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Name _____________________________________________ Date __________________ Period ________ 61.2 More Punnett Square Practice Vocabulary Review Alleles: ________________________________________________________________________________ Dominant: ______________________________________________________________________________ Recessive: ______________________________________________________________________________ Homozygous: ___________________________________________________________________________ Heterozygous: ___________________________________________________________________________ Genotype: ______________________________________________________________________________ Phenotype: _____________________________________________________________________________ 1a) Red flowers are dominant over White flowers. Characteristic: ______________________ Traits: ___________________, ____________________ Dominant Allele: __________________ Recessive Allele: ___________________ b) How would you write the genetic makeup for flower color? Red Gene _______ White Gene _______ c) A white flower (rr) is crossed with a red flower (Rr). Parent 1 Parent 2 Genotype: ________ Genotype: ________ Phenotype: _________________ Phenotype: _________________ Offspring Probability Genotype: _________________________________ Phenotype: ________________________________ 2a) Tall plants are dominant over short plants. Characteristic: ______________________ Traits: ___________________, ____________________ Dominant Allele: __________________ Recessive Allele: ___________________ b) How would you write the genetic makeup for plant height? Tall Gene ________ Short Gene _________ c) A heterozygous tall plant is crossed with another heterozygous tall plant. Parent 1 Offspring Probability Genotype: _________ Genotype: Phenotype: ________________ ______________________ Parent 2 Phenotype: Genotype: _________ ______________________ Phenotype: ________________ ______________________ More Punnett Square Practice… Directions: Read the scenario. A) First determine how you will write the genetic makeup, remember, the first letter of the characteristic is used most often. Figure out the genotype of each of the parents, then using a Punnett Square make the cross. B) Determine the predicted genotype and C) phenotype of the offspring. Write it in the provided space. 4. Short eyelashes are recessive to long eyelashes. A woman with long eyelashes (heterozygous) marries a man who also has long eyelashes (heterozygous). Characteristic: a) Parent 1: b) Offspring Genotype: Traits: Dominant Allele: Parent 2: c) Offspring Phenotype: Recessive Allele: 5. Spotted coat is dominant over solid coat in rabbits. A heterozygous rabbit is crossed with a homozygous dominant rabbit. Characteristic: a) Parent 1: b) Offspring Genotype: Traits: Dominant Allele: Parent 2: c) Offspring Phenotype: Recessive Allele: 6. Short tails are recessive to long tails in dogs. Two short tailed dogs breed. Characteristic: a) Parent 1: b) Offspring Genotype: Traits: Dominant Allele: Parent 2: c) Offspring Phenotype: Recessive Allele: 7. Short fur is dominant over long fur in cats. A homozygous short furred cat is crossed with a homozygous long furred cat. Characteristic: a) Parent 1: b) Offspring Genotype: Traits: Dominant Allele: Parent 2: c) Offspring Phenotype: Recessive Allele: 8. Wrinkled seeds are recessive to smooth seeds. A heterozygous smooth seed is crossed with another heterozygous smooth seed. Characteristic: a) Parent 1: b) Offspring Genotype: Traits: Dominant Allele: Parent 2: c) Offspring Phenotype: Recessive Allele: 9. In mice, the ability to run normally is a dominant trait. Mice with this trait are called running mice. The recessive trait causes mice to run in circles only. Mice with this trait are called waltzing mice. A heterozygous running mouse is crossed with a waltzing mouse. Characteristic: a) Parent 1: b) Offspring Genotype: Traits: Dominant Allele: Parent 2: c) Offspring Phenotype: Recessive Allele: