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DANGERFIELD FIRE RESCUE Case#: 007 Patient: HUGGINKISS, ROBERT Input By: SOMERSAULT, NICOLE Patient: 01 of 01 Date: 04/08/2010 Received: Dispatched: Enroute: Arrived: Pt Contact: Tx Arrived: Tx Hosp: Arrived Hosp: Available: Alert Time: Addres s : 444 BUMMER AVE City: DANGERFIELD Shift: C SHIFT Vehicle: R-911 Respond With: DFSO MEDIC: SOMERSAULT, NICOLE MEDIC: SPICOLI, JEFF Assisted By: E-911 Nature Dispatched: UNCONSCIOUS/UNRESPONSIVE Nature Arrived: POSSIBLE OVERDOSE/INTOXICATION Reason for Delay: NO DELAYS ZoneFrom: 1 Zone To: 1 Disposition: TRANSPORT Location Type: PATIENTS HOME Call Level: ALS – TRAUMA ALERT Reason Chosen: SPECIALTY HOSPITAL - TRAUMA Tx To: DANGERFIELD TRAUMA CENTER TX By: R-911 Patient: HUGGINKISS, ROBERT Age: 54 Sex: MALE Race: WHITE Pt Address: 444 BUMMER AVE Birth Date 03/02/1956 S/S#: 001-23-1234 Pt Country: U.S.A. Pt City: DANGERFIELD Pt State: FL Pt Zip Code: 33213 Phone# (212) 321-1234 Chief Complaint: The patient presents with an altered mentation Pt Position: PRONE Method of Injury: Fall PMHx: Ethanol abuse, Cirrhosis, Hepatitis C Medications: Antabuse (The patient is not compliant with his medication per his spouse.) Pt Found: GROUND Allergies: NKA PMD: Alan Windsor, M.D. LOC: The patient arouses with loud verbal stimuli and at times, becomes combative and uncooperative. The speech is slurred and at times, his words are incomprehensible. Face: There are impressions of the ground to the skin of the face as a result of the patient lying prone. There is no trauma or skeletal abnormality present to the face on examination. Airway: The airway is patent with no excessive secretions. There is a detectible odor of a possible alcoholic beverage on the patient’s breath. The patient does admit to drinking about 24 beers this evening. Eyes: Periorbital ecchymosis (Raccoon’s eyes) is beginning around the left orbital area. The right orbit is without discoloration. The sclerae are erythematic (bloodshot). Extraocular movement reveals nystagmus present in both eyes on penlight testing. The patient does describe some visual impairment in the left eye. Breathing: The chest wall excursion is symmetrical with no evidence of labored breathing. Circulation: There are strong, bilateral radial pulses present. Head: The patient is wearing a baseball cap. Upon removing the cap, there is a 7.5cm (3”) in diameter x 5cm (2”) elevated hematoma to the left temporal region of the head. Bleeding has been controlled by the natural clotting process, which has resulted in the matting of the patient’s hair around the wound site, making the evaluation of the wound difficult. There is suspected crepitus to this region. Light colored blood is leaking from the external auditory meatus of the left ear. This blood appears to separate from a yellowish fluid when placed on a gauze pad (suspect positive Halo test). Periauricular ecchymosis (Battle’s sign) is present to the mastoid region of the left aspect of the head. The remainder of the head is without signs of trauma. No deformities or crepitus are present to the rest of the head on palpation. R.Pupil: The right pupil is round, 5mm, and is sluggishly reactive to light. L.Pupil: The left pupil is round, 7mm and non-reactive to light. Neck: There is no obvious trauma to the neck on examination. No cervical tenderness or crepitus is present on palpation of the posterior aspect of the neck. The trachea is midline and there is no JVD while supine. Chest: On exposing the chest, there are only the impressions of the ground in the skin. There is no crepitus on palpation of the anterior or lateral chest walls. There are no signs of injury to the thoracic area on visual examination and palpation. Lungs sounds are coarse but clear bilaterally on auscultation. The patient does cite being a smoker (2 packs/day for the last 30 years). Page: Page: 1 of 3 1 of 3 23:35 23:35 23:36 23:40 23:41 23:40 23:51 00:08 00:20 23:43 DANGERFIELD FIRE RESCUE Case#: 007 Patient: HUGGINKISS, ROBERT Input By: SOMERSAULT, NICOLE R.Arm: The right arm was found positioned underneath the patient’s body and has the impressions of the ground in the skin. There are no signs of trauma present to the right arm on examination. The right arm has a good range of motion and good strength. There is no loss of sensation present to the right arm when questioning the patient. vertebral column on palpation. Pelvis: There is no crepitus or tenderness elicited on palpation or compression of the pelvic girdle or the symphysis pubis. Urinary incontinence is noted to the groin area of the patient’s jeans. R. Leg: There is no trauma present to the right leg on either visual examination or palpation. No crepitus or deficits in movement are present to the articulations on active or passive movement. L. Arm: The left arm has no signs of trauma and has good motion. There is no loss of sensation present upon questioning the patient. R. Hand: There are only the impressions of the ground to the patient’s skin on examination of the right hand. There is no trauma present. The patient is able to move his fingers on command with no loss of function, movement or sensation. Capillary refill is brisk and less than 2 seconds. L. Leg: There is no trauma present to the left leg on either visual examination or palpation. No crepitus or deficits in movement are present to the articulations on active or passive movement. R Foot: On removing the shoe, there are no signs of trauma to the right foot on both visual examination or palpation. There is no loss of sensation or function to the right foot on examination. Brisk capillary refill as well as a strong dorsalis pedis pulse is present. L. Hand: There is dried blood present to the left hand on evaluation. There are no open wound sites to the left hand and the patient is able to move all his fingers on command. No loss of function or sensation is present to the left hand on evaluation. Capillary refill is brisk and less than 2 seconds. L Foot: On removing the shoe, there are no signs of trauma to the left foot on either visual examination or palpation. There is no loss of sensation or function to the left foot on examination. Brisk capillary refill as well as a strong dorsalis pedis is present. Abdomen: A 5cm (2”) well healed diagonal scar is present to the right iliac region (right lower quadrant) of the abdomen – suspect possible appendectomy. There are no signs of trauma to the abdomen on examination. The abdomen is somewhat obese and overall slightly firm on palpation. There is no tenderness elicited on palpation of the nine regions (4 quadrants) of the abdomen. No masses are palpable nor any pulsations. Blood Loss: There is a pool of clotted blood located in the grass nearby that is estimated to be approximately 30cm (12”) in diameter. Continuous slow leaking of lightly colored blood is present to the left external auditory meatus which is estimated to be approximately10ml. Skin Moisture: The skin is slightly diaphoretic. Skin turgor is good. Upper Back: On exposing the upper back, there are no signs of trauma present on visual examination or palpation. No crepitus or tenderness is present to the ribs or vertebral column. No spinal deformity is present to the vertebral column on palpation. Skin Color: The color is normal. Skin Temp: The temperature is warm. Lower Back: On exposing the upper back, there are no signs of trauma present on visual examination or palpation. No crepitus or tenderness is present to the ribs or vertebral column. No spinal deformity is present to the Vitals Time B/P Pulse Resp. Sao2% LOC EKG Glasgow Total 23:47 158 / 72 64 24 94 Responds to verbal 12 Skin Temp: NORMAL Color: NORMAL Moisture: NORMAL Glucose: Lung Sounds: W ALLS/SOUNDS EQUAL 00:01 148 / 60 64 26 99 Responds to verbal Skin Temp: NORMAL Color: NORMAL Moisture: NORMAL Glucose: Lung Sounds: W ALLS/SOUNDS EQUAL Intervention 23:47 Done By: SPICOLI, JEFF Intervention: BREATHING Type: PULSE OXI. Reason: Result: 94 Size: Method: Attempts: 12 DANGERFIELD FIRE RESCUE Case#: 007 Patient: HUGGINKISS, ROBERT Input By: SOMERSAULT, NICOLE General Comment R911 responded to the dispatched address to find a 54 y/o male prone in the front yard of the residence. It is after midnight and the weather is clear with a warm temperature and humid. Two sheriff’s deputies are also on the scene. The patient presents with an altered mentation but will arouse on loud verbal stimuli. Upon interviewing the patient, he stated that several individuals w ere attempting to steal his beer and he began chasing them. During the chase, the patient stated that he fell onto the street str iking the left side of his head. He then told EMS that he got back up and began walking but stumbled into the grass of the residence. A neighbor who had just come home from work and was walking his dog found the patient and called 911 on his cell phone. The patient stated that he has been drinking alcoholic beverages tonight, specifically Old Milwaukee, and thinks he remembers drinking about 24 beers this evening. This patient is known to EMS as there have been frequent calls on this individual for issues rel ated to his alcohol consumption. The patient’s spouse arrived on scene while assessing the patient, providing some additional informa tion regarding the patient’s condition. Physical examination revealed a well-developed, poorly nourished White male whose mentation is altered and when aroused, became combative at times and resistive to treatment. The patient’s speech is slurred and some w ords are incomprehensible. There is a detectible odor of a possible alcoholic beverage on the patient’s breath. Examina tion of the head revealed a 7.5cm (3”) x 5cm (2”) elevated hematoma to the left temporal region of the head. The wound site is somewhat difficult to evaluate due to the clotted blood matting the patient’s hair in the area of the injury. There is suspected crepitus present to the skull in the area of the hematoma on the left temporal region. There is also a slow leak of lightly colored blood draining from the left external auditory meatus. This blood appears to separate into a light colored fluid on its periphery when placed on a gauze pad (possible positive Halo test). Periauricular ecchymosis (Battle’s sign) is present to the mastoid area behind the left ear. The rest of the physical exam is documented in the section above. Treatment included initial assessment while maintaining manual in-line cervical spinal motion restriction. The clothing was cut and the back exposed. Rapid trauma survey of the head, neck and back were performed. A Trauma Alert was declared due to the decrease in mentation (Red criteria of GCS 12) and possible skull fracture. 4 x 4 gauze pads were placed over the wound. A rigid cervical collar was applied. The patient was logrolled onto an adjacent long spineboard where he was secured with cross-strapping & a cervical immobilization device (CID). Rapid trauma survey performed of the anterior body. The patient was loaded on the stretcher, secured and placed in the back of R-911. Vital signs were assessed. Pulse oximetry applied. O2 was administered via NRM at 15LPM. Field glucose via finger stick revealed 93mg/dl. ECG performed. The patient was somewhat combative during the treatment, attempting to remove the cervical collar, spineboard straps off of him and attempting to raise his head out of the CID. Attempts at cleaning and better visualizing the head injury were unsuccessful. Venous access was attempted however the patient still was combative and would pull his arms away when being stuck with the catheter. Ultimately, IV access was established in the left antecubital region with a 16G catheter and 0.9% Sodium Chloride was infused at a KVO rate. Dangerfield Trauma Center was contacted via radio with no further orders advised. The patient began to stop fighting the EMS crew in the back of the rescue upon arrival at Dangerfield Trauma Center. He was turned over to Dr. Nelligan and the Trauma staff with a verbal report and a preliminary field report. //ns SIGNATURE: SOMERSAULT, NICOLE Page: 3 of 3