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LOYOLA COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), CHENNAI– 600 034 B.Sc. DEGREE EXAMINATION MATHEMATICS FOURTH SEMESTER NOVEMBER 2003 ST 4201/STA 201 MATHEMATICAL STATISTICS 14.11.2003 Max: 100 Marks 9.00 12.00 SECTION A (10 2 = 20 Marks) Answer ALL the questions. 01. Define an event and probability of an event. 02. If A and B any two events, show that P (ABC) = P(A) P(AB). 03. State Baye’s theorem. 04. Define Random variable and p.d.f of a random variable. 05. State the properties of distribution function. 1 ;a x b Find E ( X ). 06. Let f ( x) b a 0 ; elsewhere 07. Define marginal and conditional p.d.fs. 08. Examine the validity of the given Statement “X is a Binomial variate with mean 10 and S.D 4”. 09. Find the d.f of exponential distribution. 10. Define consistent estimator. SECTION B (5 8 = 40 Marks) Answer any FIVE questions. 11. An urn contains 6 red, 4 white and 5 black balls. 4 balls are drawn at random. Find the probability that the sample contains at least one ball of each colour. 12. Three persons A,B and C are simultaneously shooting. Probability of A hit the 1 1 2 target is ; that for B is and for C is . Find i) the probability that 4 2 3 exactly one of them will hit the target ii) the probability that at least one of them will hit the target. 13. Let the random variable X have the p.d.f 2 x ; 0 x 1 f ( x) 0 ; elsewhere Find P( ½ < X < ¾) and ii) P ( - ½ < X< ½). 14. Find the median and mode of the distribution 3 (1 x) 2 ; 0 x 1 . f ( x) ; elsewhere 0 1 15. Find the m.g.f of Poisson distribution and hence obtain its mean and variance. 16. If X and Y are two independent Gamma variates with parameters and X respectively, then show that Z = ~ (,). X Y 17. Find the m.g.f of Normal distribution. 18. Show that the conditional mean of Y given X is linear in X in the case of bivariate normal distribution. SECTION C Answer any TWO questions. (2 20 = 40 Marks) 19. Let X1and X2 be random variables having the joint p.d.f 2 ; 0 x1 x2 1 f ( x1 , x2 ) 0 ; elesewhere Show that the conditional means are 1 x1 , 0 x1 1 and x2 ,0 x2 1. 2 2 (10+10) 20. If f (X,Y) has a trinomial distribution, show that the correlations between p1 p 2 X and Y is . (1 p1 )(1 p 2 ) 21. i) Derive the p.d.f of ‘t’ distribution with ‘n’ d.f ii) Find all odd order moments of Normal distribution. 22. (15+5) i) Derive the p.d.f of ‘F’ variate with (n1,n2) d.f (14) ii) Define i) Null and alternative Hypotheses ii) Type I and Type II errors. and iii) critical region (2) (2) (2) ***** 2