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Code No: 07A31002 R07 Set No. 2 II B.Tech I Semester Examinations,December 2011 SENSORS AND SIGNAL CONDITIONING Instrumentation And Control Engineering Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80 Answer any FIVE Questions All Questions carry equal marks ????? 1. (a) The hot junction of a chromel alumel thermocouple is connected to a potentiometer terminals are at 240 C. The potentiometer whose terminals are at240 C reads 25.76mv. What is the temperature of the thermocouple junction? The calibration chart of the thermocouple is TemperatureO C 20 24 28 —– 480 488 493 Voltage,mv 0.8 0.95 1.12 —– 26.25 26.72 26.04 (b) Explain the factors affecting the static accuracy of filled in thermometers.[8+8] 2. (a) Derive the equations for time response of a first order system when subjected to unit ramp input. Draw the response curves and find the steady error (b) Classify various transducers and give an example of each and mention their applications. [8+8] 3. (a) Explain the inductance comparison bridge with neat sketch. (b) What is the limitation of Max well bridge. Explain its working. [8+8] 4. (a) Draw a system whose gain controlled by an adjustable resistance and explain? (b) Describe the ammeter - voltmeter method of measurement of resistance with neat diagram. [8+8] 5. (a) With a schematic diagram, explain the operation of Instrumentation amplifier. (b) List the characteristics of Instrumentation amplifier. [10+6] 6. (a) List the different types of strain gauges. Explain the construction and materials used for foil type strain gauges (b) Discuss the advantages, disadvantages and application for foil type strain gauges. [8+8] 7. (a) How junction semiconductor diodes are used as temperature sensors? What are the factors on which the output of the sensor depend? (b) How is the current output linearized in such a transducer. Obtain an expression for current output of a simplified commercial transducer of this type to show that it is proportional to the absolute temperature. What is a PTAT. [8+8] 8. Explain how a capacitive transducer can be used as a microphone and show what are the additional considerations applied while designing the same. [16] ????? 1 Code No: 07A31002 R07 Set No. 4 II B.Tech I Semester Examinations,December 2011 SENSORS AND SIGNAL CONDITIONING Instrumentation And Control Engineering Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80 Answer any FIVE Questions All Questions carry equal marks ????? 1. (a) With a schematic diagram, explain the operation of Instrumentation amplifier. (b) List the characteristics of Instrumentation amplifier. [10+6] 2. (a) Derive the equations for time response of a first order system when subjected to unit ramp input. Draw the response curves and find the steady error (b) Classify various transducers and give an example of each and mention their applications. [8+8] 3. (a) How junction semiconductor diodes are used as temperature sensors? What are the factors on which the output of the sensor depend? (b) How is the current output linearized in such a transducer. Obtain an expression for current output of a simplified commercial transducer of this type to show that it is proportional to the absolute temperature. What is a PTAT. [8+8] 4. Explain how a capacitive transducer can be used as a microphone and show what are the additional considerations applied while designing the same. [16] 5. (a) Explain the inductance comparison bridge with neat sketch. (b) What is the limitation of Max well bridge. Explain its working. [8+8] 6. (a) Draw a system whose gain controlled by an adjustable resistance and explain? (b) Describe the ammeter - voltmeter method of measurement of resistance with neat diagram. [8+8] 7. (a) List the different types of strain gauges. Explain the construction and materials used for foil type strain gauges (b) Discuss the advantages, disadvantages and application for foil type strain gauges. [8+8] 8. (a) The hot junction of a chromel alumel thermocouple is connected to a potentiometer terminals are at 240 C. The potentiometer whose terminals are at240 C reads 25.76mv. What is the temperature of the thermocouple junction? The calibration chart of the thermocouple is TemperatureO C 20 24 28 —– 480 488 493 Voltage,mv 0.8 0.95 1.12 —– 26.25 26.72 26.04 (b) Explain the factors affecting the static accuracy of filled in thermometers.[8+8] ????? 2 Code No: 07A31002 R07 Set No. 1 II B.Tech I Semester Examinations,December 2011 SENSORS AND SIGNAL CONDITIONING Instrumentation And Control Engineering Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80 Answer any FIVE Questions All Questions carry equal marks ????? 1. (a) With a schematic diagram, explain the operation of Instrumentation amplifier. (b) List the characteristics of Instrumentation amplifier. [10+6] 2. (a) List the different types of strain gauges. Explain the construction and materials used for foil type strain gauges (b) Discuss the advantages, disadvantages and application for foil type strain gauges. [8+8] 3. (a) The hot junction of a chromel alumel thermocouple is connected to a potentiometer terminals are at 240 C. The potentiometer whose terminals are at240 C reads 25.76mv. What is the temperature of the thermocouple junction? The calibration chart of the thermocouple is TemperatureO C 20 24 28 —– 480 488 493 Voltage,mv 0.8 0.95 1.12 —– 26.25 26.72 26.04 (b) Explain the factors affecting the static accuracy of filled in thermometers.[8+8] 4. (a) How junction semiconductor diodes are used as temperature sensors? What are the factors on which the output of the sensor depend? (b) How is the current output linearized in such a transducer. Obtain an expression for current output of a simplified commercial transducer of this type to show that it is proportional to the absolute temperature. What is a PTAT. [8+8] 5. (a) Draw a system whose gain controlled by an adjustable resistance and explain? (b) Describe the ammeter - voltmeter method of measurement of resistance with neat diagram. [8+8] 6. (a) Derive the equations for time response of a first order system when subjected to unit ramp input. Draw the response curves and find the steady error (b) Classify various transducers and give an example of each and mention their applications. [8+8] 7. Explain how a capacitive transducer can be used as a microphone and show what are the additional considerations applied while designing the same. [16] 8. (a) Explain the inductance comparison bridge with neat sketch. (b) What is the limitation of Max well bridge. Explain its working. ????? 3 [8+8] Code No: 07A31002 R07 Set No. 3 II B.Tech I Semester Examinations,December 2011 SENSORS AND SIGNAL CONDITIONING Instrumentation And Control Engineering Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80 Answer any FIVE Questions All Questions carry equal marks ????? 1. (a) How junction semiconductor diodes are used as temperature sensors? What are the factors on which the output of the sensor depend? (b) How is the current output linearized in such a transducer. Obtain an expression for current output of a simplified commercial transducer of this type to show that it is proportional to the absolute temperature. What is a PTAT. [8+8] 2. (a) Explain the inductance comparison bridge with neat sketch. (b) What is the limitation of Max well bridge. Explain its working. [8+8] 3. (a) The hot junction of a chromel alumel thermocouple is connected to a potentiometer terminals are at 240 C. The potentiometer whose terminals are at240 C reads 25.76mv. What is the temperature of the thermocouple junction? The calibration chart of the thermocouple is 24 28 —– 480 488 493 TemperatureO C 20 Voltage,mv 0.8 0.95 1.12 —– 26.25 26.72 26.04 (b) Explain the factors affecting the static accuracy of filled in thermometers.[8+8] 4. (a) Draw a system whose gain controlled by an adjustable resistance and explain? (b) Describe the ammeter - voltmeter method of measurement of resistance with neat diagram. [8+8] 5. (a) With a schematic diagram, explain the operation of Instrumentation amplifier. (b) List the characteristics of Instrumentation amplifier. [10+6] 6. (a) Derive the equations for time response of a first order system when subjected to unit ramp input. Draw the response curves and find the steady error (b) Classify various transducers and give an example of each and mention their applications. [8+8] 7. Explain how a capacitive transducer can be used as a microphone and show what are the additional considerations applied while designing the same. [16] 8. (a) List the different types of strain gauges. Explain the construction and materials used for foil type strain gauges (b) Discuss the advantages, disadvantages and application for foil type strain gauges. [8+8] ????? 4