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Presentation Exercise: Chapter 31 Fill in the Blank. Cum can serve as both a/n ____________________ when it’s paired with an ablative object and as a/n _____________________________________ which begins a clause. True or False. Cum, when it’s not followed by an ablative noun, is a conjunction (“when”); when followed by an ablative noun, it’s most likely a preposition (“with”). True or False. Cum clauses follow sequence of tenses. Circle the possible translations of cum when used in a subjunctive cum clause. When With Although If From Since By Give the closest English translation for cum in the following types of cum clauses. Circumstantial cum clauses: __________________________________________ Causal cum clauses: __________________________________________ Concessive cum clauses: __________________________________________ Fill in the Blank. The presence of the Latin word _______________ (“nevertheless”) in the main sentence signals that cum is concessive and should be translated as _______________________. True or False. Cum clauses always show uncertainty and must always have a subjunctive verb. Fill in the principal parts of fero in the lines below. _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ Multiple Choice. In general, to which conjugation does fero belong? A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 1 E. third-io Fill in the Blank. The perfect active base of fero is _____________________. Fill in the Blank. The perfect passive base of fero is _____________________. Multiple Choice. The term “athematic” means that a verb has no _______ A. thematic vowel C. personal endings B. tense markers D. participial stem Fill in the following table with the present ACTIVE indicative forms of fero. Circle any forms which are athematic. Singular Plural st 1 2nd 3rd Fill in the following table with the present PASSIVE indicative forms of fero. Circle any forms which are athematic. Singular Plural st 1 2nd 3rd True or False. The imperfect and future active indicative forms of fero follow regular third declension rules. 2 Fill in the following forms of fero and indicate whether or not it is athematic. Form Athematic? 1. Present active infinitive: _________________________ Y/N 2. Present passive infinitive: _________________________ Y/N 3. Imperative singular: _________________________ Y/N 4. Imperative plural: _________________________ Y/N 5. Present active participle: _________________________ Y/N 6. Perfect passive participle: _________________________ Y/N True or False. The present subjunctive of fero uses the marker -a-. True or False. The imperfect subjunctive of fero contains no athematic form. Translate the following forms of fero: ferimus _______________________ ferretis _______________________ feretur _______________________ lati essemus _______________________ tuleras _______________________ ferri _______________________ feras _______________________ tulisse _______________________ latus sum _______________________ tulisses _______________________ ferebant _______________________ latum erit _______________________ 3 VOCABULARY Complete the information about the vocabulary items discussed in the presentation. For CATEGORY give the declension (adjectives), declension/gender (nouns), conjugation (verbs) or part of speech (others). For OTHER INFORMATION, include elements such as the word’s base. WORD CATEGORY MEANING/S OTHER INFORMATION ANNUS: ____________ ________________________ ________________________ AUXILIUM: ____________ ________________________ ________________________ NAVIS: ____________ ________________________ ________________________ AEQUUS: ____________ ________________________ ________________________ APUD: ____________ ________________________ ________________________ CUM: ____________ ________________________ ________________________ TAMEN: ____________ ________________________ ________________________ FERO: ____________ ________________________ ________________________ CONFERO: ____________ ________________________ ________________________ SE CONFERRE: _______________________ ________________________ ____________ ________________________ ________________________ RESPONDEO: __________ ________________________ ________________________ EXSILIUM: ____________ ________________________ ________________________ VINUM: ____________ ________________________ ________________________ MEDIOCRIS: ___________ ________________________ ________________________ OFFERO: 4