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19-3327; Rev 0; 7/04 MAX1540 Evaluation Kit The MAX1540 evaluation kit (EV kit) demonstrates the standard 5A application circuit of the MAX1540. This DC-DC converter steps down high-voltage batteries and/or AC adapters, generating precision low-voltage chipset, dynamic random access memory (DRAM), and input/output (I/O) power supplies for notebook computers. The MAX1540 EV kit provides a fixed 1.8V output voltage (OUT1), a fixed 2.5V output voltage (OUT2), and a fixed 5V, 100mA linear regulator (LDOOUT) from the 7V to 24V battery input range. It delivers up to 5A output current for each output voltage with greater than 90% efficiency. The EV kit operates at 355kHz/485kHz switching frequency (OUT2/OUT1, respectively) and has superior line- and load-transient response. This EV kit is a fully assembled and tested circuit board. It also allows the evaluation of other output voltages in the 0.7V to 5.5V range by changing resistors R21 and R22 for OUT1, and resistors R19 and R20 for OUT2. Features ♦ 7V to 24V Input Voltage Range ♦ Fixed 2.5V and 1.8V Output Voltages (Adjustable from 0.7V to 5.5V) ♦ Fixed 5V/100mA Linear Regulator ♦ 5A Output Current for Each Output ♦ 355kHz (OUT2) and 485kHz (OUT1) Switching Frequency ♦ Selectable Inductor Saturation Protection ♦ Separate Power-Good Outputs ♦ Selectable Overvoltage/Undervoltage Protection ♦ Low-Profile Components ♦ Fully Assembled and Tested Ordering Information PART MAX1540EVKIT TEMP RANGE IC PACKAGE 0°C to +70°C 32 Thin QFN 5mm x 5mm Component List DESIGNATION QTY DESCRIPTION DESIGNATION QTY DESCRIPTION C1 0 Not installed (1812) C16 0 Not installed (0805) C2, C3 2 10µF, 25V ceramic capacitors (1812) Taiyo Yuden TMK432BJ106KM TDK C4532X7R1E106K C23 1 4.7µF, 25V X7R ceramic capacitor (1210) TDK C3325X7R1E475K C4, C6 1 220µF, 4V, 25mΩ low-ESR capacitors Sanyo 4TPE220M C24, C25 0 Not installed (0603) C5, C7 0 Not installed (case D) D1, D2 2 2A, 30V Schottky diodes Central Semiconductor CMSH2-40M D3 1 100mA, 30V, dual Schottky diode Central Semiconductor CMPSH-3A 3 1µF, 10V X7R ceramic capacitors (0603) Murata GRM188R61A105K Taiyo Yuden LMK107BJ105KA TDK C1608X5R1A105K JU1, JU2, JU3 3 3-pin headers JU4, JU5 2 4-pin headers L1 1 2.2µH, 7.5A power inductor Sumida CDRH105-2R2 Sumida CDEP104(L)-2R2 L2 1 4µH, 6.2A power inductor Sumida CDEP105(S)-4R0 N1, N3 2 n-channel MOSFETs (SO8) Fairchild FDS6612A N2, N4 2 n-channel MOSFETs (SO8) Fairchild FDS6670A C9, C11, C18 C10, C14, C17 C12 C15 3 0.1µF, 25V X7R ceramic capacitors (0603) Murata GRM188R71E104K TDK C1608X7R1E104K 1 0.22µF, 16V X7R ceramic capacitor (0603) Taiyo Yuden EMK107BJ224KA TDK C1608X7R1C224K 1 10µF, 10V tantalum capacitor (case B) AVX TAJB106M010 Kemet T491B106M010AS ________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com. www.BDTIC.com/maxim 1 Evaluates: MAX1540 General Description Evaluates: MAX1540 MAX1540 Evaluation Kit Quick Start Component List (continued) DESIGNATION QTY Equipment Needed DESCRIPTION R1, R2 2 0.010Ω ±1%, 0.5W resistors (2010) IRC LR2010-01-R010-F Dale WSL-2010-R010F R3 1 20Ω ±5% resistor (0603) R4, R7, R10, R13, R16, R20, R22 0 Not installed (short PC trace) (0603) • 7V to 24V power supply, battery, or notebook AC adapter • Dummy loads capable of sinking 5A • Digital multimeters (DMMs) • 100MHz dual-trace oscilloscope Procedure 1) Ensure that the circuit is connected correctly to the supplies and dummy load prior to applying any power. R5, R6, R8, R9, R11, R12, R17, R18, R19, R21, R23–R27 0 R14, R28 2 100kΩ ±5% resistors (0603) R15 0 Not installed (short PC trace) (1206) U1 1 MAX1540ETJ (32-pin TQFN 5mm x 5mm) None 1 MAX1540 PC board c) JU5 pins 1 and 3 (TON = REF, 450kHz switching frequency) None 5 Shunts d) JU3 pins 1 and 2 (linear regulator enabled) None 4 Rubber bumpers Not installed (0603) 1) Verify that the shunts are across: a) JU1 pins 1 and 2 (ON1 high), JU2 pins 1 and 2 (ON2 high) b) JU4 pins 1 and 2 (SKIP high, forced PWM) 3) Turn on VIN, input/battery power supply. 4) Verify that the output voltages are V OUT1 = 1.8V, VOUT2 = 2.5V, and VLDOOUT = 5V. Component Suppliers PHONE FAX AVX SUPPLIER 843-946-0238 843-626-3123 www.avxcorp.com WEBSITE Central Semiconductor 516-435-1110 516-435-1824 www.centralsemi.com Dale-Vishay 402-564-3131 402-563-6296 www.vishay.com Fairchild 408-721-2181 408-721-1635 www.fairchildsemi.com IRC 361-992-7900 361-992-3377 www.irctt.com Murata 770-436-1300 770-436-3636 www.murata.com Nihon 847-843-7500 847-843-2798 www.niec.co.jp Sanyo 619-661-6835 619-661-1055 www.sanyovideo.com Sumida 708-956-0666 708-956-0702 www.sumida.com Taiyo Yuden 800-348-2496 847-925-0899 www.t-yuden.com TDK 847-390-4373 847-390-4428 www.component.tdk.com Note: Indicate that you are using the MAX1540 when contacting these component suppliers. 2 _______________________________________________________________________________________ www.BDTIC.com/maxim MAX1540 Evaluation Kit Jumper Settings Table 1. Jumper JU1 Functions (Output-Voltage OUT1 Control) JU1 ON1 PIN 1 and 2 (default) Connected to LDOOUT. 2 and 3 Connected to GND. ON1 must be driven by an external signal Not installed connected to the ON1 pad. OUT1 OUT1 enabled, VOUT1 = 1.8V. ON2 PIN JU4 SKIP PIN OPERATIONAL MODE 1 and 2 (default) Connected to LDOOUT. Low-noise mode, OUT1 and OUT2 are in forced-PWM mode. 1 and 3 Connected to REF. OUT1 is in pulse-skipping mode. OUT2 is in forced-PWM mode. 1 and 4 Connected to GND. OUT1 and OUT2 are in pulseskipping mode. Not installed Unconnected. OUT1 is in forced-PWM mode. OUT2 is in pulse-skipping mode. OUT1 shutdown mode. OUT1 operation depends on the external ON1 signal levels. Table 2. Jumper JU2 Functions (Output-Voltage OUT2 Control) JU2 Table 4. Jumper JU4 Functions (Low-Noise Mode) Table 5. Jumper JU5 Functions (Switching-Frequency Selection) JU5 TON PIN FREQUENCY (OUT1/OUT2) (kHz) OUT2 1 and 2 Connected to VCC. 235/170 1 and 2 (default) Connected to LDOOUT. OUT2 enabled, VOUT2 = 2.5V. 1 and 3 (default) Connected to REF. 485/355 (as shipped) 2 and 3 Connected to GND. OUT2 shutdown mode. 1 and 4 Connected to GND. 620/460 Unconnected. 345/255 ON2 must be driven by an external signal Not installed connected to the ON2 pad. OUT2 operation depends on the external ON2 signal levels. Table 3. Jumper JU3 Functions (Linear-Regulator LDOOUT Control) JU3 LDOON PIN LDOOUT 1 and 2 (default) Connected to LDOIN through JU3. LDOOUT enabled, VLDOOUT = 5V. 2 and 3 Connected to GND. LDOOUT shutdown mode. LDOON connected to Not installed voltage-divider R11/R12. R11 and R12 set the LDOIN undervoltagelockout threshold. Not installed Note: Do not change the operating frequency without first recalculating component values because the frequency has a significant effect on preferred inductor value, peak current-limit level, MOSFET heating, PFM/PWM switchover point, output noise, efficiency, and other critical parameters. Evaluating Other Fixed Output Voltages The MAX1540 provides a fixed 1.8V output (OUT1) when FB1 is connected to GND (R21 = open, R22 = 0) and a fixed 2.5V output (OUT2) when FB2 is connected to GND (R19 = open, R20 = 0). OUT1 and OUT2 can also be adjusted from 0.7V to 5.5V by using a resistive voltage-divider at FB1 and FB2. The MAX1540 regulates FB1 and FB2 to a fixed reference voltage (0.7V). The adjusted output voltage is: VOUT1 = VFB1 (1 + R21 / R22) VOUT2 = VFB2 (1 + R19 / R20) where: VFB1 = VFB2 = 0.7V. Refer to the MAX1540/MAX1541 data sheet for selection of output capacitor and inductor values for various output voltages. _______________________________________________________________________________________ www.BDTIC.com/maxim 3 Evaluates: MAX1540 Detailed Description Evaluates: MAX1540 MAX1540 Evaluation Kit LDOOUT LDOOUT VIN VIN VCC C14 0.1µF C1 OPEN 1 REF R13 R18 SHORT OPEN 3 R3 20Ω R17 OPEN VCC C2 10µF VCC REF R4 SHORT R27 R25 OPEN OPEN 6 5 1 3 7 VCC C4 220µF R9 OPEN D1 7 JU10 24 21 30 JU9 29 BST2 ILIM2 LX2 GND ILIM1 CSP2 CSN2 LX1 OUT2 16 L 1 2 BST2 7 4 LDOOUT 9 JU12 C25 OPEN 10 JU11 17 2 1 3 C3 10µF 1 3 L2 4.0µH R2 0.01Ω C6 220µF 2.5V OUT2 C7 OPEN DL1 CSP1 VIN OUT1 CSN1 LDOON SKIP ON2 TON FB2 31 3 FB1 PGOOD2 REF 8 PGOOD1 REF 26 R11 VIN OPEN 1 2 JU3 22 3 1 2 R12 OPEN OUT2 JU2 R19 OPEN 11 OUT1 R20 SHORT LDOOUT 2 32 ON1 JU1 GND 6 5 12 1 13 2 R24 OPEN 3 R14 100kΩ 7 D2 18 VIN 2 6 5 3 3 R 8 N3 FDS6612A 4 BST2 C17 15 0.1µF LDOOUT JU4 2 4 1 D3 BST1 R16 SHORT 8 N4 FDS6670A 4 3 VIN C16 OPEN 14 REF VCC PGND 19 LDOOUT JU5 2 4 1 PGOOD2 MAX1540 23 BST1 25 DH1 27 REF LDOOUT VCC 8 N2 FDS6670A 2 4 1 3 C24 OPEN U1 DL2 C10 0.1µF 6 5 V+ R15 SHORT C23 4.7µF LSAT R8 OPEN R10 SHORT N1 BST1 FDS6612A 4 BST1 2 OVP/UVP REF 6 8 C5 OPEN PGND R7 SHORT 20 LDOOUT DH2 7 R1 0.01Ω 1.8V OUT1 C9 1µF R5 OPEN R23 OPEN L1 2.2µH 5 REF R6 OPEN R26 OPEN C11 1µF VCC C15 10µF 10V R21 OPEN 28 R28 100kΩ R22 SHORT PGOOD1 C12 0.22µF Figure 1. MAX1540 EV Kit Schematic 4 _______________________________________________________________________________________ www.BDTIC.com/maxim C18 1µF MAX1540 Evaluation Kit Evaluates: MAX1540 Figure 2. MAX1540 EV Kit Component Placement Guide—Top Silkscreen Figure 3. MAX1540 EV Kit Component Placement Guide— Bottom Silkscreen _______________________________________________________________________________________ www.BDTIC.com/maxim 5 Evaluates: MAX1540 MAX1540 Evaluation Kit Figure 4. MAX1540 EV Kit PC Board Layout—Component Side 6 Figure 5. MAX1540 EV Kit PC Board Layout—Ground Layer 2 _______________________________________________________________________________________ www.BDTIC.com/maxim MAX1540 Evaluation Kit Evaluates: MAX1540 Figure 6. MAX1540 EV Kit PC Board Layout—Ground Layer 3 Figure 7. MAX1540 EV Kit PC Board Layout—Solder Side Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600 _____________________ 7 © 2004 Maxim Integrated Products Printed USA is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products. www.BDTIC.com/maxim