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Data Sheet 1.2A, 1.4MHz High Efficiency Synchronous DC-DC Buck Converter General Description Features The AP3417B is a 1.4MHz fixed frequency, current mode, PWM synchronous buck (step-down) DC-DC converter, capable of driving a 1.2A load with high efficiency, excellent line and load regulation. The device integrates synchronous P-channel and N-channel power MOSFET switches with low on-resistance. It is ideal for powering portable equipment that runs from a single Li-ion battery. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • A standard series of inductors are available from several different manufacturers optimized for use with the AP3417B. This feature greatly simplifies the design of switch-mode power supplies. AP3417B Input Voltage Range: 2.5V to 5.5V Output Voltage: 0.6V to VIN ADJ Output Fixed 1.4MHz Frequency High Efficiency up to 95% Output Current: 1.2A Current Mode Control 100% Duty Cycle in Dropout Built-in Over Current Protection Built-in Short Circuit Protection Built-in Thermal Shutdown Protection Built-in UVLO Function Built-in Soft-start Built-in Input Over Voltage Protection (IOVP) The AP3417B is available in SOT-23-5 package. Applications • • • • Set-top Box Datacom Portable Device Smart Phone SOT-23-5 Figure 1. Package Type of AP3417B Jan. 2013 Rev. 1. 0 BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited 1 www.BDTIC.com/DIODES Data Sheet 1.2A, 1.4MHz High Efficiency Synchronous DC-DC Buck Converter AP3417B Pin Configuration K Package (SOT-23-5) EN 1 GND 2 SW 3 5 FB 4 VIN Figure 2. Pin Configuration of AP3417B (Top View) Pin Description Pin Number Jan. 2013 Pin Name Function 1 EN Control input pin. Forcing this pin above 1.5V enables the IC. Forcing this pin below 0.4V shuts down the IC. When the IC is in shutdown mode, all functions are disabled to decrease the supply current below 1µA 2 GND 3 SW 4 VIN 5 FB Ground pin Power switch output pin. Inductor connection to drain of the internal PFET and NFET switches Supply input pin. Bypass to GND with a 4.7µF or greater ceramic capacitor This is the feedback pin of the device. Connect this pin directly to the output if the fixed output voltage version is used. For the adjustable version, an external resistor divider is connected to this pin Rev. 1. 0 BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited 2 www.BDTIC.com/DIODES Data Sheet 1.2A, 1.4MHz High Efficiency Synchronous DC-DC Buck Converter AP3417B DRIVER Functional Block Diagram Figure 3. Functional Block Diagram of AP3417B Ordering Information AP3417B G1: Green Circuit Type TR: Tape & Reel K: SOT-23-5 ADJ: Adjustable Output Package Temperature Range Part Number SOT-23-5 -40 to 85ºC AP3417BK-ADJTRG1 Marking ID G2J Packing Type Tape & Reel BCD Semiconductor's Pb-free products, as designated with "G1" suffix in the part number, are RoHS compliant and green. Jan. 2013 Rev. 1. 0 BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited 3 www.BDTIC.com/DIODES Data Sheet 1.2A, 1.4MHz High Efficiency Synchronous DC-DC Buck Converter AP3417B Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1) Parameter Symbol Value Unit Input Voltage VIN -0.3 to 6.0 V Feedback Voltage VFB -0.3 to VIN +0.3 V EN Pin Voltage VEN -0.3 to VIN+0.3 V SW Pin Voltage VSW -0.3 to VIN+0.3 V Thermal Resistance θJA 265 ºC/W Operating Junction Temperature TJ 150 ºC Storage Temperature TSTG -65 to 150 ºC Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10sec) TLEAD 260 ºC ESD(Machine Model) 200 V ESD(Human Body Model) 2000 V Note 1: Stresses greater than those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “Recommended Operating Conditions” is not implied. Exposure to “Absolute Maximum Ratings” for extended periods may affect device reliability. Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit Input Voltage VIN 2.5 5.5 V Operating Ambient Temperature TA -40 85 ºC Jan. 2013 Rev. 1. 0 BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited 4 www.BDTIC.com/DIODES Data Sheet 1.2A, 1.4MHz High Efficiency Synchronous DC-DC Buck Converter AP3417B Electrical Characteristics VIN=5V, TA=25ºC, unless otherwise specified. Parameters Symbol Input Voltage VIN Conditions Min Typ 2.5 Max Unit 5.5 V IQ VFB=0.65V 62 100 µA Shutdown Supply Current ISTBY VEN=GND 0.1 1 µA Reference Voltage VREF 0.6 0.612 V Quiescent Current 0.588 IFB_H VFB=1V -0.1 0.1 IFB_L VFB=0V -0.1 0.1 Feedback Bias Current µA PMOSFET RON RDS(ON)_ P ISW=200mA 0.25 Ω NMOSFET RON RDS(ON) _N ISW=-200mA 0.2 Ω 2.0 A Switch Current Limit ILIM VFB=0.55V 1.5 1.5 VH V EN Pin Threshold VL 0.4 UVLO Threshold VUVLO VIN Rising 2.3 UVLO Hysteresis VHYS Oscillator Frequency fOSC 1.12 Max. Duty Cycle DMAX 100 Min. Duty Cycle DMIN V 0.2 1.40 1.68 MHz % 0 ISW_H VSW=0V 0.1 ISW_L VSW=5V 0.1 SW Leakage Current Soft-start Time µA tSS 1 ms Thermal Shutdown TOTSD 160 ºC Thermal Hysteresis THYS 20 ºC 6.3 V 0.5 V Shutdown Input OVP Threshold VIOVP Input OVP Hysteresis VIOVP_HYS Jan. 2013 VIN Rising Rev. 1. 0 BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited 5 www.BDTIC.com/DIODES Data Sheet 1.2A, 1.4MHz High Efficiency Synchronous DC-DC Buck Converter AP3417B 100 100 95 95 90 90 85 85 80 80 75 Efficiency (%) Efficiency (%) Typical Performance Characteristics VIN=5.0V VOUT=1.8V 70 75 70 65 65 60 60 55 55 50 0.0 VIN=5.0V VOUT=1.8V 50 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 0.01 0.1 1 Output Current (A) Output Current (A) Figure 4. Efficiency vs. Output Current Figure 5. Efficiency vs. Output Current 1.81 1.70 1.65 1.80 1.60 1.79 Frequency (MHz) Output Voltage (V) 1.55 1.78 1.77 1.76 1.50 1.45 1.40 1.35 1.75 1.30 1.74 1.25 1.73 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1.20 2.5 1200 Output Current (mA) 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 Input Voltage (V) Figure 7. Frequency vs. Input Voltage Figure 6. Output Voltage vs. Output Current Jan. 2013 3.0 Rev. 1. 0 BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited 6 www.BDTIC.com/DIODES Data Sheet 1.2A, 1.4MHz High Efficiency Synchronous DC-DC Buck Converter AP3417B Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued) 1.7 0.64 1.6 0.63 VIN=5.0V 0.62 Reference Voltage (V) Frequency (MHz) 1.5 1.4 1.3 VIN=VEN=5.0V 1.2 1.1 0.61 0.60 0.59 0.58 0.57 1.0 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 0.56 -40 140 -20 0 20 o 0.40 2.3 0.38 2.2 0.36 100 120 140 0.34 2.1 PMOS RDS(ON)_UP (Ω) Switch Current Limit (A) 80 Figure 9. Reference Voltage vs. Temperature 2.4 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.7 VIN=5.0V 1.6 0.32 0.30 0.28 0.26 0.24 0.22 1.5 VIN=5.0V ISW=200mA 0.20 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 0.18 -40 140 o -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 o Temperature ( C) Temperature ( C) Figure 11. RDS(ON)_UP vs. Temperature Figure 10. Switch Current Limit vs. Temperature Jan. 2013 60 Temperature ( C) Figure 8. Frequency vs. Temperature 1.4 -40 40 o Temperature ( C) Rev. 1. 0 BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited 7 www.BDTIC.com/DIODES Data Sheet 1.2A, 1.4MHz High Efficiency Synchronous DC-DC Buck Converter AP3417B Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued) 0.32 NMOS RDS(ON)_DOWN (Ω) 0.28 VOUT_AC 5mV/div 0.24 VSW 5V/div 0.20 0.16 0.12 IL 100mA/div VIN=5.0V ISW=200mA 0.08 0.04 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 Time 4ms/div o Temperature ( C) Figure 12. RDS(ON)_DOWN vs. Temperature Figure 13. Output Ripple (IOUT=0A) VOUT_AC 10mV/div VOUT_AC 200mV/div VSW 5V/div VSW 5V/div IL 1A/div IOUT 1A/div Time 400ns/div Time 200µs/div Figure 14. Output Ripple (IOUT=1.2A) Jan. 2013 Figure 15. Load Transient (IOUT=0A to 1.2A) Rev. 1. 0 BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited 8 www.BDTIC.com/DIODES Data Sheet 1.2A, 1.4MHz High Efficiency Synchronous DC-DC Buck Converter AP3417B Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued) VEN 5V/div VEN 5V/div VSW 5V/div VSW 5V/div VOUT 1V/div IL 1A/div VOUT 1V/div IL 1A/div Time 400µs/div Time 200µs/div Figure 16. Enable Turn On (IOUT=1.2A) Figure 17. Enable Turn Off (IOUT=1.2A) VOUT 1V/div VOUT 1V/div VSW 5V/div VSW 5V/div IL 1A/div IL 1A/div Time 10ms/div Time 10ms/div Figure 18. Short Circuit Protection (IOUT=1.2A) Jan. 2013 Figure 19. Short Circuit Protection Recovery (IOUT=1.2A) Rev. 1. 0 BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited 9 www.BDTIC.com/DIODES Data Sheet 1.2A, 1.4MHz High Efficiency Synchronous DC-DC Buck Converter AP3417B Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued) VIN 5V/div VIN 5V/div VSW 5V/div VOUT 1V/div VSW 5V/div VOUT 1V/div IL 1A/div IL 1A/div Time 20ms/div Time 100ms/div Figure 20. Over Voltage Protection (IOUT=1.2A) Jan. 2013 Figure 21. Over Voltage Protection Recovery (IOUT=1.2A) Rev. 1. 0 BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited 10 www.BDTIC.com/DIODES Data Sheet 1.2A, 1.4MHz High Efficiency Synchronous DC-DC Buck Converter AP3417B Typical Application Figure 22. Typical Application of AP3417B Jan. 2013 Rev. 1. 0 BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited 11 www.BDTIC.com/DIODES Data Sheet 1.2A, 1.4MHz High Efficiency Synchronous DC-DC Buck Converter AP3417B Mechanical Dimensions SOT-23-5 Unit: mm(inch) 2.820(0.111) 3.020(0.119) 0.100(0.004) 0.200(0.008) 0.200(0.008) 0.700(0.028) REF 0.950(0.037) TYP 0.300(0.012) 0.400(0.016) 0° 8° 1.800(0.071) 2.000(0.079) 0.000(0.000) 0.150(0.006) 0.900(0.035) 1.300(0.051) Jan. 2013 Rev. 1. 0 BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited 12 www.BDTIC.com/DIODES BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited http://www.bcdsemi.com IMPORTANT IMPORTANT NOTICE NOTICE BCD Semiconductor Semiconductor Manufacturing Manufacturing Limited Limited reserves reserves the the right right to to make make changes changes without without further further notice notice to to any any products products or or specifispecifiBCD cations herein. herein. BCD BCD Semiconductor Semiconductor Manufacturing Manufacturing Limited Limited does does not not assume assume any any responsibility responsibility for for use use of of any any its its products products for for any any cations particular purpose, nor nor does does BCD BCD Semiconductor particular purpose, Semiconductor Manufacturing Manufacturing Limited Limited assume assume any any liability liability arising arising out out of of the the application application or or use use of circuits. BCD of any any its its products products or or circuits. BCD Semiconductor Semiconductor Manufacturing Manufacturing Limited Limited does does not not convey convey any any license license under under its its patent patent rights rights or or other rights of of others. others. other rights rights nor nor the the rights MAIN SITE MAIN SITE - Headquarters BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited - Wafer Fab No. 1600, Zi Xing Road, Shanghai ZiZhu Science-basedLimited Industrial Park, 200241, China Shanghai SIM-BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Tel: Fax: +86-21-24162277 800,+86-21-24162266, Yi Shan Road, Shanghai 200233, China Tel: +86-21-6485 1491, Fax: +86-21-5450 0008 REGIONAL SALES OFFICE Shenzhen OfficeSALES OFFICE REGIONAL - Wafer FabSemiconductor Manufacturing Limited BCD Shanghai SIM-BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. - IC Design Group 800 Yi Shan Road, Shanghai 200233, China Corporation Advanced Analog Circuits (Shanghai) Tel: +86-21-6485 1491,YiFax: 0008200233, China 8F, Zone B, 900, Shan+86-21-5450 Road, Shanghai Tel: +86-21-6495 9539, Fax: +86-21-6485 9673 Taiwan Office Shanghai Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Office BCD Taiwan Semiconductor Shenzhen SIM-BCD Office Office (Taiwan) Company Limited Unit A Room 1203, Skyworth Bldg., Gaoxin Ave.1.S., Nanshan Shenzhen, 4F, 298-1, Guang Road,(Taiwan) Nei-Hu District, Taipei, Shanghai SIM-BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.District, Shenzhen Office BCDRui Semiconductor Company Limited China Taiwan Advanced Analog Circuits (Shanghai) Corporation Shenzhen Office 4F, 298-1, Rui Guang Road, Nei-Hu District, Taipei, Tel: +86-755-8826 Tel: +886-2-2656 2808 Room E, 5F, Noble 7951 Center, No.1006, 3rd Fuzhong Road, Futian District, Shenzhen 518026, China Taiwan Fax: +86-755-88267951 7865 Fax: +886-2-2656 28062808 Tel: +86-755-8826 Tel: +886-2-2656 Fax: +86-755-8826 7865 Fax: +886-2-2656 2806 USA Office BCD Office Semiconductor Corp. USA 30920Semiconductor Huntwood Ave.Corporation Hayward, BCD CA 94544, USA Ave. Hayward, 30920 Huntwood Tel :94544, +1-510-324-2988 CA U.S.A Fax:: +1-510-324-2988 +1-510-324-2788 Tel Fax: +1-510-324-2788 www.BDTIC.com/DIODES