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FGH40T120SMD 1200 V, 40 A FS Trench IGBT Features General Description • FS Trench Technology, Positive Temperature Coefficient Using innovative field stop trench IGBT technology, Fairchild®’s new series of field stop trench IGBTs offer the optimum performance for hard switching application such as solar inverter, UPS, welder and PFC applications. • High Speed Switching • Low Saturation Voltage: VCE(sat) =1.8 V @ IC = 40 A • 100% of the Parts tested for ILM(1) • High Input Impedance • RoHS Compliant Applications • Solar Inverter, Welder, UPS & PFC applications. E C C G G COLLECTOR (FLANGE) Absolute Maximum Ratings T Symbol C E = 25°C unless otherwise noted Description Ratings Unit V VCES Collector to Emitter Voltage 1200 VGES Gate to Emitter Voltage ±25 V 80 A Collector Current @ TC = 25oC Collector Current @ TC = 100oC 40 A ILM (1) Clamped Inductive Load Current @ TC = 25oC 160 A ICM (2) Pulsed Collector Current 160 A IC IF IFM PD o Diode Continuous Forward Current @ TC = 25 C 80 A Diode Continuous Forward Current o 40 A 240 A W @ TC = 100 C Diode Maximum Forward Current o Maximum Power Dissipation @ TC = 25 C 555 Maximum Power Dissipation @ TC = 100oC 277 W TJ Operating Junction Temperature -55 to +175 o Tstg Storage Temperature Range -55 to +175 o TL Maximum Lead Temp. for soldering Purposes, 1/8” from case for 5 seconds C C oC 300 Thermal Characteristics Symbol Parameter Typ. Max. Unit RθJC(IGBT) Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case -- 0.27 o RθJC(Diode) Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case -- 0.89 o RθJA Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient -- 40 C/W C/W oC/W Notes: 1. Vcc=600V,VGE = 15V, IC = 160A, RG =10 Ω, Inductive Load 2. Limited by Tjmax ©2013 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation 1 www.fairchildsemi.com www.BDTIC.com/FAIRCHILD FGH40T120SMD Rev. C1 FGH40T120SMD 1200 V, 40 A FS Trench IGBT May 2013 Device Marking Device Package Reel Size Tape Width Quantity FGH40T120SMD FGH40T120SMD TO-247 - - 30 Electrical Characteristics of the IGBT Symbol Parameter TC = 25°C unless otherwise noted Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit VGE = 0 V, IC = 250 uA 1200 - - V Off Characteristics BVCES Collector to Emitter Breakdown Voltage ICES Collector Cut-Off Current VCE = VCES, VGE = 0 V - - 250 uA IGES G-E Leakage Current VGE = VGES, VCE = 0 V - - ±400 nA IC = 40 mA, VCE = VGE On Characteristics VGE(th) VCE(sat) G-E Threshold Voltage Collector to Emitter Saturation Voltage 4.9 6.2 7.5 V IC = 40 A, VGE = 15 V TC = 25oC - 1.8 2.4 V IC = 40 A, VGE = 15 V, TC = 175oC - 2.0 - V - 4300 - pF - 180 - pF - 100 - pF Dynamic Characteristics Cies Input Capacitance Coes Output Capacitance Cres Reverse Transfer Capacitance VCE = 30 V, VGE = 0 V, f = 1MHz Switching Characcteristics td(on) Turn-On Delay Time - 40 - ns tr Rise Time - 47 - ns td(off) Turn-Off Delay Time - 475 - ns tf Fall Time - 10 - ns Eon Turn-On Switching Loss - 2.7 - mJ Eoff Turn-Off Switching Loss - 1.1 - mJ VCC = 600 V, IC = 40 A, RG = 10 Ω, VGE = 15 V, Inductive Load, TC = 25oC Ets Total Switching Loss - 3.8 - mJ td(on) Turn-On Delay Time - 40 - ns tr Rise Time - 55 - ns td(off) Turn-Off Delay Time - 520 - ns tf Fall Time - 50 - ns Eon Turn-On Switching Loss - 3.4 - mJ Eoff Turn-Off Switching Loss - 2.5 - mJ Ets Total Switching Loss - 5.9 - mJ Qg Total Gate Charge Qge Gate to Emitter Charge Qgc Gate to Collector Charge ©2013 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation VCC = 600 V, IC = 40 A, RG = 10 Ω, VGE = 15 V, Inductive Load, TC = 175oC VCE = 600 V, IC = 40 A, VGE = 15 V 2 - 370 - nC - 23 - nC - 210 - nC www.fairchildsemi.com www.BDTIC.com/FAIRCHILD FGH40T120SMD Rev. C1 FGH40T120SMD 1200 V, 40 A FS Trench IGBT Package Marking and Ordering Information Symbol VFM Parameter Diode Forward Voltage TC = 25°C unless otherwise noted Test Conditions IF = 40 A, TC = 25oC o IF = 40A, TC = 175 C trr Diode Reverse Recovery Time Min. Typ. Max. Unit - 3.8 4.8 V - 2.7 - V - 65 - ns Irr VCC = 600 V, IF = 40 A, o Diode Peak Reverse Recovery Current di/dt = 200 A/us, TC = 25 C - 7.2 - A Qrr Diode Reverse Recovery Charge - 234 - nC trr Diode Reverse Recovery Time VCC = 600 V, IF = 40 A, o Diode Peak Reverse Recovery Current di/dt = 200 A/us, TC = 175 C - 200 - ns Irr - 18.0 - A Qrr Diode Reverse Recovery Charge - 1800 - nC ©2013 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation 3 www.fairchildsemi.com www.BDTIC.com/FAIRCHILD FGH40T120SMD Rev. C1 FGH40T120SMD 1200 V, 40 A FS Trench IGBT Electrical Characteristics of the DIODE Figure 1. Typical Output Characteristics Figure 2. Typical Output Characteristics 300 300 o TC = 25 C 20V Collector Current, IC [A] Collector Current, IC [A] 200 12V 150 100 VGE=10V 150 12V 100 VGE=10V 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Collector-Emitter Voltage, VCE [V] 9 0 10 0 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Collector-Emitter Voltage, VCE [V] 9 10 4 Collector Emitter Voltage, VCE [V] Common Emitter VGE = 15V o TC = 25 C 120 o TC = 175 C --- 80 40 0 1 2 3 4 Collector-Emitter Voltage, VCE [V] Common Emitter VGE = 15V 3 80A 40A 2 IC=20A 1 25 5 50 75 100 125 150 Case Temperature TC [oC] 175 Figure 6. Saturation Voltage vs. VGE Figure 5. Saturation Voltage vs. VGE 20 20 Common Emitter Common Emitter o Collector Emitter Voltage, VCE [V] Collector Emitter Voltage, VCE [V] 1 Figure 4. Saturation Voltage vs. Case Temperature at Variant Current Level 160 Collector Current, IC [A] 15V 50 Figure 3. Typical Saturation Voltage Characteristics TC = 25 C 16 80A 12 40A 8 IC=20A 4 0 17V 200 50 0 20V 250 250 0 o TC = 175 C 15V 17V 0 4 8 12 16 Gate-Emitter Voltage, VGE [V] ©2013 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation o TC = 175 C 16 80A 12 40A 8 0 20 4 IC=20A 4 0 4 8 12 16 Gate-Emitter Voltage, VGE [V] 20 www.fairchildsemi.com www.BDTIC.com/FAIRCHILD FGH40T120SMD Rev. C1 FGH40T120SMD 1200 V, 40 A FS Trench IGBT Typical Performance Characteristics Figure 7. Capacitance Characteristics Figure 8. Load Current vs. Frequency 200 6000 VCC = 600V Common Emitter VGE = 0V , f = 1MHz load Current : peak of square wave o Ciss TC = 25 C Collector Current, IC [A] Cappacitance [pF] 5000 4000 3000 2000 Coss 1000 160 120 o TC = 100 C 80 40 Duty cycle : 50% o Crss T = 100 C C Powe Dissipation = 277 W 1 0 1k 10 10k Collector-Emitter Voltage, VCE [V] 100k 1M Switching Frequency, f [Hz] Figure 9. Turn-on Characteristics vs. Gate Resistance Figure 10. Turn-off Characteristics vs. Gate Resistance 1000 1000 Switching Time [ns] Switching Time [ns] tr 100 td(on) Common Emitter VCC = 600V, VGE = 15V IC = 40A 10 td(off) 100 tf 10 Common Emitter VCC = 600V, VGE = 15V, IC = 40A o TC = 25 C o o TC = 175 C 1 1 0 10 o TC = 25 C 20 30 40 Gate Resistance, RG [Ω ] 50 Figure 11. Swithcing Loss vs. Gate Resistance 0 10 , TC = 175 C 20 30 40 50 Gate Resistance, RG [Ω] 60 Figure 12. Turn-on Characteristics vs. Collector Current tr 10 Eon 100 Switching Time [ns] Switching Loss [mJ] 70 Eoff 1 Common Emitter VCC = 600V, VGE = 15V IC = 40A o TC = 25 C 0.1 td(on) Common Emitter VGE = 15V, RG = 10Ω o TC = 25 C 10 o o TC = 175 C 0 10 20 30 40 50 Gate Resistance, RG [Ω] ©2013 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation TC = 175 C 60 10 70 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 Collector Current, IC [A] 5 www.fairchildsemi.com www.BDTIC.com/FAIRCHILD FGH40T120SMD Rev. C1 FGH40T120SMD 1200 V, 40 A FS Trench IGBT Typical Performance Characteristics FGH40T120SMD 1200 V, 40 A FS Trench IGBT Typical Performance Characteristics Figure 13. Turn-off Characteristics vs. Collector Current Figure 14. Swithcing Loss vs. Collector Current 30 1000 10 Switching Loss [mJ] Switching Time [ns] td(off) 100 tf 10 Eon Eoff 1 Common Emitter VGE = 15V, RG = 10Ω o Common Emitter VGE = 15V, RG = 10Ω o TC = 25 C TC = 25 C o TC = 175 C o , TC = 175 C 0.1 1 20 40 60 10 80 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 Collector Current, IC [A] Collector Current, IC [A] Figure 15. Gate Charge Characteristics Figure 16. SOA Characteristics 15 IcMAX (Pulsed) 12 200V 400V Collector Current, Ic [A] Gate Emitter Voltage, VGE [V] 100 VCC = 600V 9 6 3 DC Operation 1 Single Nonrepetitive 0.1 o TC = 25 C 100 150 200 250 300 Gate Charge, Qg [nC] 350 o Pulse Tc = 25 C Curves must be derated linearly with increase in temperature 0.01 0.1 0 50 1ms 10 ms 10 Common Emitter 0 10µs 400 Figure 17. Forward Characteristics 100µs IcMAX (Continuous) 1 10 100 1000 Collector-Emitter Voltage, VCE [V] Figure 18. Reverse Recovery Current Reverse Recovery Currnet, Irr [A] 10 Forward Current, IF [A] 100 10 o TC = 25 C o di/dt = 200A/µs 8 6 di/dt = 100A/µs 4 Vcc = 600 V, IF = 40 A 2 o TC = 25 C TC = 175 C --- 1 0 1 2 3 Forward Voltage, VF [V] ©2013 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation 4 5 0 6 10 20 30 40 50 60 Foward Current, IF [A] 70 80 www.fairchildsemi.com www.BDTIC.com/FAIRCHILD FGH40T120SMD Rev. C1 Figure 19. Reverse Recovery Time Figure 20. Stored Charge 400 100 Stored Recovery Charge, Qrr [nC] Reverse Recovery Time, trr [ns] Vcc = 600 V, IF = 40 A o TC = 25 C 90 80 di/dt = 100A/µs 70 di/dt = 200A/µs 60 300 di/dt = 200A/µs 200 di/dt = 100A/µs 100 Vcc = 600 V, IF = 40 A o TC = 25 C 0 50 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 0 80 10 20 30 40 50 60 Forwad Current, IF [A] Forward Current, IF [A] 70 80 Figure 21. Transient Thermal Impedance of IGBT Thermal Response [Zthjc] 1 0.5 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.01 PDM 0.05 t1 0.02 0.01 1E-3 1E-6 single pulse 1E-5 t2 Duty Factor, D = t1/t2 Peak Tj = Pdm x Zthjc + TC 1E-4 1E-3 0.01 0.1 1 Rectangular Pulse Duration [sec] ©2013 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation 7 www.fairchildsemi.com www.BDTIC.com/FAIRCHILD FGH40T120SMD Rev. C1 FGH40T120SMD 1200 V, 40 A FS Trench IGBT Typical Performance Characteristics FGH40T120SMD 1200 V, 40 A FS Trench IGBT Mechanical Dimensions TO - 247A03 ©2013 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation 8 www.fairchildsemi.com www.BDTIC.com/FAIRCHILD FGH40T120SMD Rev. C1 *Trademarks of System General Corporation, used under license by Fairchild Semiconductor. DISCLAIMER FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION, OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS. THESE SPECIFICATIONS DO NOT EXPAND THE TERMS OF FAIRCHILD’S WORLDWIDE TERMS AND CONDITIONS, SPECIFICALLY THE WARRANTY THEREIN, WHICH COVERS THESE PRODUCTS. LIFE SUPPORT POLICY FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used here in: 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of the user. 2. A critical component in any component of a life support, device, or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness. ANTI-COUNTERFEITING POLICY Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation’s Anti-Counterfeiting Policy. Fairchild’s Anti-Counterfeiting Policy is also stated on our external website, www.Fairchildsemi.com, under Sales Support. Counterfeiting of semiconductor parts is a growing problem in the industry. All manufactures of semiconductor products are experiencing counterfeiting of their parts. Customers who inadvertently purchase counterfeit parts experience many problems such as loss of brand reputation, substandard performance, failed application, and increased cost of production and manufacturing delays. Fairchild is taking strong measures to protect ourselves and our customers from the proliferation of counterfeit parts. Fairchild strongly encourages customers to purchase Fairchild parts either directly from Fairchild or from Authorized Fairchild Distributors who are listed by country on our web page cited above. Products customers buy either from Fairchild directly or from Authorized Fairchild Distributors are genuine parts, have full traceability, meet Fairchild’s quality standards for handing and storage and provide access to Fairchild’s full range of up-to-date technical and product information. Fairchild and our Authorized Distributors will stand behind all warranties and will appropriately address and warranty issues that may arise. Fairchild will not provide any warranty coverage or other assistance for parts bought from Unauthorized Sources. Fairchild is committed to combat this global problem and encourage our customers to do their part in stopping this practice by buying direct or from authorized distributors. PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS Definition of Terms Datasheet Identification Product Status Definition Advance Information Formative / In Design Datasheet contains the design specifications for product development. Specifications may change in any manner without notice. Preliminary First Production Datasheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data will be published at a later date. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice to improve design. No Identification Needed Full Production Datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice to improve the design. Obsolete Not In Production Datasheet contains specifications on a product that is discontinued by Fairchild Semiconductor. The datasheet is for reference information only. Rev. I64 ©2013 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation 9 www.fairchildsemi.com www.BDTIC.com/FAIRCHILD FGH40T120SMD Rev. C1 FGH40T120SMD 1200 V, 40 A FS Trench IGBT TRADEMARKS The following includes registered and unregistered trademarks and service marks, owned by Fairchild Semiconductor and/or its global subsidiaries, and is not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks. 2Cool™ FPS™ Sync-Lock™ ® AccuPower™ F-PFS™ ®* ® ® ® AX-CAP * FRFET PowerTrench SM BitSiC™ Global Power Resource PowerXS™ TinyBoost™ Green Bridge™ Programmable Active Droop™ Build it Now™ TinyBuck™ Green FPS™ CorePLUS™ QFET® TinyCalc™ CorePOWER™ Green FPS™ e-Series™ QS™ TinyLogic® Gmax™ Quiet Series™ CROSSVOLT™ TINYOPTO™ GTO™ CTL™ RapidConfigure™ TinyPower™ Current Transfer Logic™ IntelliMAX™ ™ TinyPWM™ ® ISOPLANAR™ DEUXPEED TinyWire™ Dual Cool™ Marking Small Speakers Sound Louder Saving our world, 1mW/W/kW at a time™ TranSiC® EcoSPARK® and Better™ SignalWise™ TriFault Detect™ EfficentMax™ MegaBuck™ SmartMax™ TRUECURRENT®* ESBC™ MICROCOUPLER™ SMART START™ µSerDes™ MicroFET™ Solutions for Your Success™ ® MicroPak™ SPM® ® STEALTH™ MicroPak2™ Fairchild UHC® SuperFET® MillerDrive™ Fairchild Semiconductor® Ultra FRFET™ SuperSOT™-3 MotionMax™ FACT Quiet Series™ UniFET™ SuperSOT™-6 mWSaver™ FACT® VCX™ SuperSOT™-8 OptoHiT™ FAST® VisualMax™ SupreMOS® OPTOLOGIC® FastvCore™ VoltagePlus™ OPTOPLANAR® SyncFET™ FETBench™ XS™