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FOD410、 FOD4108、 FOD4116、 FOD4118 6 引脚 DIP 过零可控硅驱动器 特性 说明 ■ 300mA 通态电流 FOD410、 FOD4108、 FOD4116 和 FOD4118 器件包含 一个红外线发光二极管,该二极管耦合至采用两个反向并 联 SCR 形成的混合三端双向可控硅开关,形成能够驱动 分立式三端双向可控硅开关的三端双向可控硅开关功能。 FOD4116 和 FOD4118 采用一个高效红外线发光二极管 提供增强的触发灵敏度。这些器件采用标准 6 引脚双列直 插 (DIP) 封装。 ■ 零电压穿越 ■ 高阻断电压 –800V (FOD4108, FOD4118) –600V (FOD410, FOD4116) ■ 高触发灵敏度 –1.3mA (FOD4116, FOD4118) –2mA (FOD410, FOD4108) ■ 高静态 dv/dt (10,000V/µs) ■ UL、 VDE、 CSA 认证 ■ 无铅装配 应用 ■ 固态继电器 ■ 工业控制 ■ 照明控制 ■ 静态功率开关 ■ AC 电机启动 封装 原理图 6 6 ANODE 1 6 MAIN TERM. 1 1 CATHODE 2 5 NC* 6 1 N/C 3 ZERO CROSSING CIRCUIT 4 MAIN TERM. *DO NOT CONNECT (TRIAC SUBSTRATE) ©2004 飞兆半导体 FOD410、 FOD4108、 FOD4116、 FOD4118 REV.1.5.0 www.fairchildsemi.com FOD410、 FOD4108、 FOD4116、 FOD4118 — 6 引脚 DIP 过零可控硅驱动器 9 2013 应力超过绝对最大额定值,可能会损坏器件。在超出推荐的工作条件的情况下,该器件可能无法正常工作,所以不建议 让器件在这些条件下长期工作。此外,过度暴露在高于推荐的工作条件下,会影响器件的可靠性。绝对最大额定值仅是 应力规格值。 符号 参数 设备 数值 单位 °C 总器件 TSTG 存储温度 所有 -55 至 +150 TOPR 工作温度 所有 -55 至 +100 °C TSOL TJ VISO PDTOTAL 引脚焊接温度 (波峰) 所有 10 秒 260 °C 结温范围 所有 125 °C 隔离测试电压 (有效值交流电压, 60Hz,持续 1 分钟) 所有 5000 Vac ( 有效值 ) 器件总功耗 (25°C 时) 所有 500 mW 6.6 mW/°C 所有 30 mA V (1) 超过 25°C 时降额 发射极 IF 连续正向电流 VR 反向电压 所有 6 PDE 总功耗 (25°C 环境温度时) 所有 50 mW 0.71 mW/°C FOD410, FOD4116 600 V FOD4108, FOD4118 800 超过 25°C 时降额 检测器 VDRM 断态输出端电压 ITSM 非重复峰值浪涌电流 (60 Hz 单周期正弦波) 所有 3 A ITM 峰值通态电流 所有 300 mA 总功耗 (25°C 环境温度时) 所有 450 mW 5.9 mW/°C PDDET 超过 25°C 时降额 注意: 1. 隔离电压 VISO 是内部器件介质击穿额定电压。本测试中,引脚 1、 2 和 3 共用,引脚 4、 5 和 6 共用。持续 1 分钟 的 5,000 V 有效值与持续 1 秒钟的 6,000 V 有效值等效。 ©2004 飞兆半导体 FOD410、 FOD4108、 FOD4116、 FOD4118 REV.1.5.0 www.fairchildsemi.com 2 FOD410、 FOD4108、 FOD4116、 FOD4118 — 6 引脚 DIP 过零可控硅驱动器 绝对最大额定值 (TA = 25°C,除非另有说明) 独立元器件特性 符号 参数 测试条件 设备 最小值 典型值 * 最大值 单位 发射极 VF 输入正向电压 IF = 20mA 所有 1.25 1.5 V IR 反向漏 电流 VR = 6V 所有 0.0001 10 µA VD = 800V FOD4108, FOD4118 3 100 µA VD = 600V FOD410, FOD4116 VD = 800V FOD4108, FOD4118 3 100 µA VD = 600V FOD410, FOD4116 检测器 ID(RMS) IR(RMS) dv/dt 峰值阻断电流,任一方向 IF = 0, TA = 100°C(2) 反向电流 断态电压临界上升率 TA = 100°C IF = 0(4) (图 11) 10,000 V/µs 转换特性 符号 IFT 直流特性 LED 触发电流 测试条件 设备 主端电压 = 5V(3) 最小值 典型值 * 最大值 单位 FOD410, FOD4108 0.65 2.0 FOD4116, FOD4118 0.65 1.3 mA 峰值通态电压, 任一方向 ITM = 300 mA (峰值), IF = IFT 额定值 所有 2.2 3 V IH 维持电流, 任一方向 VT = 3V 所有 200 500 µA IL 闩锁电流 VT = 2.2V 所有 5 mA tON 导通时间 PF = 1.0, IT = 300mA VRM = VDM = 565 VAC FOD4108 60 µs VRM = VDM = 424 VAC FOD410, FOD4116, FOD4118 VRM = VDM = 565 VAC FOD4108 52 µs VRM = VDM = 424 VAC FOD410, FOD4116, FOD4118 VTM tOFF dv/dtcrq di/dtcr 关断时间 换流时的电压临界 上升率 VD = 0.67 VDRM, Tj = 25°C di/dtcrq e 15 A/ms T = 80°C j 所有 V/µs 5,000 通态电流临界 上升率 dV(IO)/dt 耦合输入 / 输出 电压临界上升率 10,000 8 所有 IT = 0A, VRM = VDM = 424VAC 所有 10,000 A/µs V/µs *TA = 25°C 时的典型值 ©2004 飞兆半导体 FOD410、 FOD4108、 FOD4116、 FOD4118 REV.1.5.0 www.fairchildsemi.com 3 FOD410、 FOD4108、 FOD4116、 FOD4118 — 6 引脚 DIP 过零可控硅驱动器 电气特性 (TA = 25°C,除非另有说明) 过零特性 符号 直流特性 测试条件 最小值 典型值 * 最大值 单位 VINH 抑制电压 (超过 MT1-MT2 电压器 件不会触发) IF = IFT 额定值 8 25 V IDRM2 抑制状态下的漏电流 IF = IFT 额定值, 20 200 µA VDRM 额定值,关断状态 绝缘特性 符号 特性 VISO 测试条件 (5) f = 60Hz, t = 1 min. 输入输出绝缘电压 最小值 典型值 * 最大值 5000 单位 Vac ( 有效值 ) *TA = 25°C 时的典型值 注: 2. 必须在 dv/dt 额定值范围内施加测试电压。 3. 所有器件均保证在 IF 小于或等于 IFT 最大值时触发。因此, IF 推荐工作值介于 IFT 最大值 (FOD410 和 FOD4108 为 2mA, FOD4116 和 FOD4118 为 1.3mA)和 IF 绝对最大值 (60mA) 之间。 4. 这就是静态 dv/dt。测试电路见图 11。换向 dv/dt 只与负载驱动晶闸管有关。 5. 隔离电压 VISO 是内部器件介质击穿额定电压。本测试中,引脚 1、 2 和 3 共用,引脚 4、 5 和 6 共用。 典型应用 计算 Rin,使 IF 等于器件 IFT 的额定值 (FOD410 和 FOD4108 为 2mA,FOD4116 和 FOD4118 为 1.3mA)。 39Ω 电阻和 0.01µF 电容用于缓冲可控硅,其需要与否取 决于所用的特定可控硅和负载。 需要进行火线切换时使用的典型电路。本电路中,切换线 路 “火线”,负载连接冷线或零线。负载可能连接零线或 火线。 Rin 1 6 360 Ω HOT VCC 2 3 FOD410 FOD4108 FOD4116 FOD4118 5 FKPF12N80 39*Ω 4 240 VAC 0.01μF 330 Ω LOAD NEUTRAL * For highly inductive loads (power factor < 0.5), change this value to 360 ohms. 图 1。 火线切换应用电路 ©2004 飞兆半导体 FOD410、 FOD4108、 FOD4116、 FOD4118 REV.1.5.0 www.fairchildsemi.com 4 FOD410、 FOD4108、 FOD4116、 FOD4118 — 6 引脚 DIP 过零可控硅驱动器 电气特性 (TA = 25°C,除非另有说明)(续) Figure 3. Normalized LED Trigger Current (IFT) vs. Ambient Temperature (TA) Figure 2. Forward Voltage (VF) vs. Forward Current (IF) 1.6 1.4 -55°C 1.2 25°C 85°C 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.1 1.6 IFT – NORMALIZED LED TRIGGER CURRENT VF – FORWARD VOLTAGE (V) 1.8 1 10 IF – FORWARD CURRENT (mA) VAK = 5.0V Normalized to TA = 25°C 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 -60 100 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 TA – AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 4. Peak LED Current vs. Duty Factor, Tau Figure 5. Trigger Delay Time tD = t(IF/IFT 25°C) VD = 400VP-P F = 60Hz τ Duty Factor 0.005 0.01 0.02 1000 DF = 0.05 tD – DELAY TIME (µs) If(pk) – PEAK LED CURRENT (mA) 100 100 10000 t τ t 0.1 0.2 0.5 100 10 10-6 10-5 10-4 10-3 10-2 10-1 t – LED PULSE DURATION (s) 100 10 1 101 Figure 6. Pulse Trigger Current 1 10 IFT/IF – NORMALIZED IF (mA) 100 Figure 7. On-State Voltage (VTM) vs. On-State Current (ITM) 1000 1.7 VL = 250VP-P F = 60Hz Normalized to DC 1.6 ITM – ON-STATE CURRENT (mA) IFTH(PW)/IFTH(DC) – NORMALIZED IFTH 80 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 100 TA = 100°C 10 TA = 25°C 1.0 0.9 0 200 400 600 PW – PULSE WIDTH (µs) ©2004 飞兆半导体 FOD410、 FOD4108、 FOD4116、 FOD4118 REV.1.5.0 800 1 1000 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 VTM – ON-STATE VOLTAGE (V) www.fairchildsemi.com 5 FOD410、 FOD4108、 FOD4116、 FOD4118 — 6 引脚 DIP 过零可控硅驱动器 典型性能曲线 IDRM – NORMALIZED OFF-STATE CURRENT IH – NORMALIZED HOLDING CURRENT 2.2 Figure 9. Normalized Off-State Current (IDRM) vs. Ambient Temperature (TA) Figure 8. Normalized Holding Current (IH) vs. Ambient Temperature (TA) Normalized to TA = 25°C 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 10 VD = 800V, IBD (µA) Normalized to TA = 25°C 1 0.1 -60 -40 -20 TA – AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 10. Normalized Inhibit Voltage (VINH) vs. Ambient Temperature (TA) 1.1 1.0 0.9 -40 -20 0 20 40 40 60 80 100 2.5 IF = Rated IFT Normalized to TA = 25°C 0.8 -60 20 Figure 11. Normalized Leakage in Inhibit State (IDRM2) vs. Ambient Temperature (TA) IDRM2 (NORM) = IDRM2 (TA) / IDRM2 (25°C) VINH (NORM) = VINH (TA) / VINH (25°C) 1.2 0 TA – AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) 60 80 IF = Rated IFT VDRM = 600V Normalized to TA = 25°C 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 -60 100 -40 -20 TA – AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) 0 20 40 60 80 100 TA – AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 12. Current Reduction ITP – PEAK ON-STATE CURRENT (mA) 350 ITP = f(TA) 300 250 200 150 100 50 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 TA – AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) ©2004 飞兆半导体 FOD410、 FOD4108、 FOD4116、 FOD4118 REV.1.5.0 www.fairchildsemi.com 6 FOD410、 FOD4108、 FOD4116、 FOD4118 — 6 引脚 DIP 过零可控硅驱动器 典型性能曲线 (续) 1 6 FOD410 FOD4108 2 MOC3011 FOD4116 FOD4118 7400 180 R1 ZL R2 C1 4 115 Vac NOTE: Circuit supplies 25mA drive to gate of triac at Vin = 25V and TA < 70°C TRIAC IGT R2 C 15 mA 2400 0.1 30 mA 1200 0.2 50 mA 800 0.3 27 VDRM/VRRM SELECT DIFFERENTIAL PREAMP 2W 1000 10 WATT WIREWOUND 6 X100 PROBE 1 DUT 2 X100 PROBE 20k 2W 0.33 1000V 0.047 1000V 4 470pF dV dt VERNIER MOUNT DUT ON TEMPERATURE CONTROLLED Cu PLATE 100 2W 0.001 0.005 1 MEG 82 2W 0.01 2W POWER 0.047 1N914 TEST 0.1 RFP4N100 20V f = 10 Hz PW = 100 ∝s 50 PULSE GENERATOR 2W EACH 1.2 MEG 0.47 56 2W 1000 1/4W 0-1000V 10mA 1N967A 18V ALL COMPONENTS ARE NON-INDUCTIVE UNLESS SHOWN Figure 11. Circuit for Static ©2004 飞兆半导体 FOD410、 FOD4108、 FOD4116、 FOD4118 REV.1.5.0 dV Measurement of Power Thyristors dt www.fairchildsemi.com 7 FOD410、 FOD4108、 FOD4116、 FOD4118 — 6 引脚 DIP 过零可控硅驱动器 5V VCC 300 R1 1 VCC Rin 2 D1 6 FOD410 FOD420 FOD4108 FOD4208 FOD4116 FOD4216 FOD4118 FOD4218 3 SCR 5 SCR 4 360Ω R2 D2 LOAD Figure 12. Inverse-Parallel SCR Driver Circuit 使用飞兆半导体可控硅驱动器点火两个背对背晶闸管的建议方法。二极管可用 1N4001; 电阻 R1 和 R2 为可选 330Ω。 注意:不应使用该光隔离器直接驱动负载。该器件仅可用作分立式可控硅驱动器。 ©2004 飞兆半导体 FOD410、 FOD4108、 FOD4116、 FOD4118 REV.1.5.0 www.fairchildsemi.com 8 FOD410、 FOD4108、 FOD4116、 FOD4118 — 6 引脚 DIP 过零可控硅驱动器 240 VAC Through Hole Surface Mount 0.307 (7.8) 0.267 (6.8) 0.307 (7.8) 0.267 (6.8) 0.275 (7.0) 0.236 (6.0) 0.275 (7.0) 0.236 (6.0) 0.051 (1.3) 0.043 (1.1) 0.312 (7.92) 0.288 (7.32) 0.157 (4.0) 0.118 (3.0) 0.312 (7.92) 0.288 (7.32) 0.157 (4.0) 0.118 (3.0) 0.020 (0.5) 0.024 (0.6) 0.016 (0.4) 0.024 (0.6) 0.016 (0.4) 0.412 (10.46) 0.388 (9.86) 0.020 (0.50) 0.010 (0.25) 0.100 [2.54] 0.049 (1.25) 0.295 (0.75) 0.100 (2.54) 0.4" Lead Spacing Recommended Pad Layout for Surface Mount Leadforms 0.307 (7.8) 0.267 (6.8) 0.060 (1.5) 0.275 (7.0) 0.236 (6.0) 0.51 (1.3) 0.100 (2.54) 0.354 (9.0) 0.030 (0.76) 0.157 (4.0) 0.118 (3.0) 0.130 (3.3) 0.090 (2.3) 0.024 (0.6) 0.016 (0.4) 0.020 (0.50) 0.010 (0.25 ) 0.100 [2.54] 0.420 (10.66) 0.380 (9.66) Note: All dimensions are in inches (millimeters) ©2004 飞兆半导体 FOD410、 FOD4108、 FOD4116、 FOD4118 REV.1.5.0 www.fairchildsemi.com 9 FOD410、 FOD4108、 FOD4116、 FOD4118 — 6 引脚 DIP 过零可控硅驱动器 封装尺寸 FOD410、 FOD4108、 FOD4116、 FOD4118 — 6 引脚 DIP 过零可控硅驱动器 订购信息 选项 订单条目标识符 (示例) 无 FOD410 说明 标准通孔器件 S FOD410S SD FOD410SD T FOD410T 0.4" 引脚间距 V FOD410V IEC60747-5-2 认证 表面贴装弯曲引线 表面贴装;卷带和卷盘 TV FOD410TV IEC60747-5-2 认证, 0.4" 引脚间距 SV FOD410SV IEC60747-5-2 认证,表面贴装 SDV FOD410SDV IEC60747-5-2 认证,表面贴装,卷带和卷盘 标识信息 1 V 3 FOD410 2 X YY D 6 5 4 定义 1 飞兆徽标 2 器件号 3 VDE 标识表示 IEC60747-5-2 认证 (注:仅订购 VDE 选项的器件才 显示 – 见订单条目表) 4 一位数年份代码,如 “7” 5 两位数工作周数,从 “01”到 “53” 6 装配封装码 ©2004 飞兆半导体 FOD410、 FOD4108、 FOD4116、 FOD4118 REV.1.5.0 www.fairchildsemi.com 10 12.0 ± 0.1 2.0 ± 0.1 0.30 ± 0.05 4.2 ± 0.2 Ø1.55 ±0.05 4.0 ± 0.1 1.75 ± 0.10 7.5 ± 0.1 16.3 15.7 7.7 ±0.1 0.1 MAX 10.4 ±0.1 User Direction of Feed 注意: 所有尺寸单位为英寸 (毫米) 回流焊数据 245 C, 10–30 s Temperature (°C) 300 260 C peak 250 200 150 Time above 183C, <160 sec 100 50 Ramp up = 2–10C/sec 0 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 Time (Minute) • Peak reflow temperature: 260 C (package surface temperature) • Time of temperature higher than 183 C for 160 seconds or less • One time soldering reflow is recommended ©2004 飞兆半导体 FOD410、 FOD4108、 FOD4116、 FOD4118 REV.1.5.0 www.fairchildsemi.com 11 FOD410、 FOD4108、 FOD4116、 FOD4118 — 6 引脚 DIP 过零可控硅驱动器 承载带规格 Build it Now™ CorePLUS™ CorePOWER™ CROSSVOLT™ CTL™ Current Transfer Logic™ EcoSPARK® EfficentMax™ EZSWITCH™ * ™ ® Fairchild® Fairchild Semiconductor® FACT Quiet Series™ ® FACT ® FAST FastvCore™ FlashWriter® * FPS™ F-PFS™ FRFET® SM Global Power Resource Green FPS™ Green FPS™e-Series™ GTO™ IntelliMAX™ ISOPLANAR™ MegaBuck™ MICROCOUPLER™ MicroFET™ MicroPak™ MillerDrive™ MotionMax™ Motion-SPM™ OPTOLOGIC® OPTOPLANAR® ® PDP SPM™ Power-SPM™ PowerTrench® PowerXS™ Programmable Active Droop™ QFET® QS™ Quiet Series™ RapidConfigure™ ™ Saving our world, 1mW/W/kW at a time™ SmartMax™ SMART START™ SPM® STEALTH™ SuperFET™ SuperSOT™-3 SuperSOT™-6 SuperSOT™-8 SupreMOS™ SyncFET™ ® TinyBoost™ TinyBuck™ TinyLogic® TINYOPTO™ TinyPower™ TinyPWM™ TinyWire™ PSerDes™ UHC® Ultra FRFET™ UniFET™ VCX™ VisualMax™ XS™ The Power Franchise® * EZSWITCH™ and FlashWriter® are trademarks of System General Corporation, used under license by Fairchild Semiconductor. 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Datasheet contains specifications on a product that is discontinued by Fairchild Semiconductor. The datasheet is for reference information only. Rev. I37 ©2004 飞兆半导体 FOD410、 FOD4108、 FOD4116、 FOD4118 REV.1.5.0 www.fairchildsemi.com 12 FOD410、 FOD4108、 FOD4116、 FOD4118 — 6 引脚 DIP 过零可控硅驱动器 TRADEMARKS The following includes registered and unregistered trademarks and service marks, owned by Fairchild Semiconductor and/or its global subsidiaries, and is not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks.