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Transcript 
DARWIN: 1831 Voyage of the HMS Beagle
OBSERVATIONS ABOARD HMS BEAGLE:
1. Species vary around the world
• What is a ‘species’?
2. Species vary locally
3. Species vary over time
• Fossils found in the Peruvian Andes
Darwin and Wallace:
NATURAL SELECTION SELECTS BASED ON:
PHENOTYPE!!!
The Peppered Moth
Color variants
During the Industrial Revolution
TODAY!
EVIDENCES FOR EVOLUTION:
1. Biogeography
Pangea
Embryos and Body Structure
Homologous Structures
Vestigial Structures:
Fossils:
Mold and Cast:
Carbon Film
Petrification (mineral replacement)
Amber
Mummification
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