Download Bone list for Chapter 5

Objectives for Chapter 5: LIST OF BONES AND BONE PARTS
Identify the bones and parts of bones listed on the following page on a model, diagram, skeleton or
isolated bone. Identify right and left bones where appropriate.
AXIAL SKELETON
1.
Skull
cranial bones - frontal, occipital, sphenoid, ethmoid, parietal, temporal
facial bones - mandible, vomer, maxillae, zygomatic, lacrimal, nasal, palatine, inferior
nasal concha
sutures - coronal, sagittal, squamous, lambdoidal
sinuses - frontal, maxillary, sphenoid, ethmoid
processes - styloid, zygomatic, mastoid, palatine
foramina - foramen magnum, mental, optic, ovale, carotid, jugular
fontanels - anterior, posterior, sphenoidal, mastoid
orbit, sella turcica, crista galli, cribiform plates, external auditory meatus (canal), hard palate
ear ossicles - malleus, incus, stapes
teeth - incisors, canines, premolars, molars
2.
Vertebral column
types of vertebrae - cervical, atlas, axis, thoracic, lumbar, sacrum, coccyx
parts of a vertebra - body, spinous process, transverse process, articular processes, vertebral
foramen
intervertebral disc
3.
Thorax
ribs - true, false, floating
parts of a rib – head, neck, body, tubercle
parts of the sternum - manubrium, body, xiphoid process, clavicular notch, jugular notch
4.
Hyoid bone
LIST OF BONES AND BONE PARTS - CONTINUED
APPENDICULAR SKELETON
1. Shoulder girdle
parts of the scapula - spine, acromion process, glenoid cavity, supraspinous fossa, infraspinous
fossa, subscapular fossa, coracoid process
parts of the clavicle - sternal end (medial), acromial end (lateral)
2.
Upper appendages
parts of the humerus - greater tubercle, lesser tubercle, lateral epicondyle, medial epicondyle,
trochlea, capitulum, coronoid fossa, olecranon fossa, deltoid tuberosity
parts of the ulna - olecranon process, coronoid process, trochlear notch, styloid process, head
parts of the radius - head, neck, radial tuberosity, styloid process, distal radioulnar joint
carpals (wrist) - scaphoid, lunate, triquetral, pisiform, trapezium, trapezoid, capate, hamate
metacarpals (palm)
types and parts of the phalanges (fingers) - proximal, middle, distal,
3.
4.
Hip bones
ilium, iliac crest, anterior superior iliac spine, posterior superior iliac spine, anterior inferior iliac
spine, posterior inferior iliac spine, greater sciatic notch, ischial tuberosity, pubis, acetabulum,
obturator foramen, ischium, pubic symphysis, sacroiliac joint
Lower appendages
parts of the femur - head, neck, greater trochanter, lesser trochanter, lateral condyle, medial
condyle, intercondylar notch, patellar surface
patella
parts of the tibia - lateral condyle, medial condyle, tibial tuberosity, intercondylar eminence,
medial malleolus
parts of the fibula - head, lateral malleolus
types of tarsals - calcaneus, talus, cuboid, navicular, lateral, intermediate and medial cuneiform
metatarsals
parts of the phalanges - proximal, middle, distal