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Ifo Economic Forecast 14 Dec 2006 Federal Republic of Germany Key Forecast Figures 2004 2005 Percentage change over previous year 2006 2007 2008 (1) (1) (1) a) Private consumption Government consumption Gross fixed capital formation Machinery and equipment, Buildings Other investment Domestic demand Exports of goods and services Imports of goods and services Gross domestic product (GDP) 0,1 -1,3 -0,4 4,2 -3,8 1,2 0,0 9,6 6,9 1,2 0,1 0,6 0,8 6,1 -3,6 4,7 0,5 6,9 6,5 0,9 1,1 1,1 5,0 7,7 2,9 4,8 1,9 11,2 11,0 2,5 0,5 0,6 3,8 6,8 1,3 4,2 1,5 7,1 6,9 1,9 1,5 0,9 4,6 8,0 1,9 4,0 1,9 7,8 7,9 2,3 Employmentb) (1.000 persons) Unemployment (1.000 persons) 38875 4381 38823 4861 39054 4498 39375 4118 39565 3968 10,1 11,2 10,3 9,5 9,1 1,6 2,0 1,7 2,3 1,5 -82,5 -72,6 -41,6 -30,2 -26,3 -3,7 -3,2 -1,8 -1,3 -1,1 1,9 1,4 2,7 2,2 2,4 2,1 2,2 2,2 2,1 1,8 Unemployment ratec) (in %) d) Consumer prices (% change on the previous year) e) General government financial balance - EUR billion - in % of GDP memo item: Real GDP in the EMU (% change on the previous year) Consumer prices in the EMU (% change on the previous year) f) 1) Forecast by the Ifo Institute.- a) Price adjusted.- b) Domestic employment.c) Unemployment as a % of labour force (employed and unemployed).- d) Consumer price index (2000=100).e) On national accounts definition (ESA 1995).-f) Harmonized index of consumer prices (2005=100). Source: Eurostat, Federal Statistical Office, Federal Agency of Labour, forecast by the Ifo Institute.