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Industrial Technology Research Institute Computer & Communication Research Laboratories Network Processor Programmable semiconductor devices for network oriented processing and switching Helps new technologies get to market faster Attempts to do for networking what WinTel did for PC A business projected to grow to more than $600 million by 2002, according to Dataquest Good Flexibility, Time to Market General Purpose Processor Network Processor Expensive, slow High performance Low cost Highly flexible Fast time-to-market Large R&D expenses Short market window Poor Custom ASICs Poor Good Price/Performance Page 1 Industrial Technology Research Institute Computer & Communication Research Laboratories Network Processors Markets A high-layer packet-analysis and forwarding function currently served by ASICs A control function for handling multiple routing and switching channels, usually served by a RISC device such as the 960 or StrongARM An application processor function for specialized duties such as quality-of-service (QoS) bit assignment and virtual-privatenetwork tunnel creation. In some cases, the network processor offloads critical instructions from the host processor in a system, thereby improving throughput. In other cases, these new processors can replace the host CPU. Page 2 Industrial Technology Research Institute Computer & Communication Research Laboratories Network Processors can do -- in hardware at wire-speed Routing (L3 switching, L4 switching, MPLS, multi-layer switching, etc.) Multi-protocol support for LAN and WAN integration Bandwidth shaping to create CoS and optimize expensive WAN bandwidth Setting of precedence bits to map CoS into the Internet Sophisticated QoS support to help provide reliable Voice over IP transmission High-speed evaluation of QoS tags to help enhance Policy Based Network Management Per flow queuing and weighted fair queuing IP multicast for scalable push and multimedia Mix and convert frames to cells Network address translation for network security and simplified IP addressing IP accounting for network design and billing IP tunneling to create Internet VPNs Page 3 Industrial Technology Research Institute Computer & Communication Research Laboratories Packet Processing Venders MMC Networks Intel : based-on i960 RISC architecture (Acquire Level One, Acclaim, and Jato) TI : Digital Thunder (based -on TMS320C6000 architecture, VoIP) LSI Logic Mips Tecnnologies, Inc. : R3000, R4000, R5000 Motorola : MPC850 C-Port Corp. : “The Communications Platform Company” Softcom Microsystems, Inc. Maker Communications Sitera, Inc. T.sqware, Inc. : Edge Processor XaQti Agere, Inc. : “Smart Processing for Terabit Networks”, Fast Pattern Processor Silicon Spice Maverick Networks (Acquired by Broadcom) QuickSilver Technology : DSP-intensive Software Radio Page 4