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Eric Boyd, Internet2
October 5, 2011
IRNC Special Projects:
IRIS and DyGIR
IRNC Program
• International Research Network Connections (IRNC) is an NSF
Office of Cyberinfrastructure program to enable collaboration,
in the research and education community, on a global scale.
– These grants facilitate hardware and software solutions to foster
access to remote instruments, data, and computational resources
located throughout the world.
• Internet2 was awarded 2 IRNC Special Projects (SP) awards in
May of 2010:
– IRIS - The International Research Instrumentation System
• Performance Monitoring using perfSONAR-ps software package
– DyGIR - Dynamic Gateway for International Research
• Building dynamic circuits using OSCARS software package
• Internet2 was awarded 1 MRI award in August of 2010:
– DYNES –DYnamic NEtwork System
• Deploying equipment to build a distributed virtual instrument
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Campus
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Region
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Country
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World
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Components of E2E Dynamic Circuit
Infrastructure
• Protocol
– IDC (DICE)
– NSI (OGF NSI WG)
– “OpenFlow Peering” (GENI, NDDI)
• Software
–
–
–
–
–
OSCARS (Internet2 and ESnet)
OSCARS / DRAGON (Internet2)
AUTOBAHN (GÉANT)
DRAC (NORTEL / SURFNET)
Others …
• Hardware / Operations
–
–
–
–
Campus / Region (Campuses, Regionals, Internet2 through DYNES)
National Networks (Internet2, Esnet)
International Links (IRNC Program)
NRENs and CRENs (Nation-specific and continent-specific funding)
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Components of E2E Performance Monitoring
Infrastructure
• Protocol
– perfSONAR (OGF NMC WG)
– perfSONAR with support for network research slicing (GENI I&M,
NDDI)
• Software
– perfSONAR-ps (ESnet and Internet2)
– perfSONAR-MDM (GÉANT)
• Hardware / Operations
–
–
–
–
Campus / Region (Campuses, Regionals, Internet2 through DYNES)
National Networks (Internet2, Esnet)
International Links (IRNC PRONET)
NRENs and CRENs (Nation-specific and continent-specific funding)
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Funding of OSCARS / perfSONAR-ps
• Software Development
– perfSONAR-ps (IRIS, DOE Office of Science)
– OSCARS (DyGIR, DOE Office of Science)
• Hardware
– Campus / Region (DYNES)
– National (BTOP, DOE)
– International Links (IRNC PRONET)
• Network Engineering and Operations
– Campus / Region (DYNES, Campus or Regional Contribution)
– National (Internet2, ESnet)
– International Links (IRNC PRONET with initial help from IRIS, DyGIR)
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How do the pieces fit?
• We know how to build operational dynamic services using IDC protocol
(which is widely deployed, but not a standard)
• We know how to build operational performance services using
perfSONAR protocol (which is widely deployed and nearly a standard)
• OGF NSI WG is developing a standard (can think of it as an evolution of
the IDC protocol)
• GLIF is pushing the envelope, promoting functionality and
interoperability on a global scale and move to a standard
• OpenFlow is pushing the envelope under the hood, within and outside
of GENI
– Initially connect OpenFlow “islands” by Layer 2 VLANs using IDC
protocol
– Eventually, we’ll figure out what “OpenFlow peering” means
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IRNC SP:IRIS
• NSF Grant # 0962704
• IRIS will provide a software framework to simplify the task
of end-to-end network performance monitoring and
diagnostics
– Based on the widely deployed perfSONAR-PS infrastructure
and protocols
– Facilitates broader deployment of perfSONAR enabled
resources; increasing the likelihood of diagnostic resources
being available along the end-to-end paths
• Integrates with existing deployments on R&E networks
(ESnet, GÉANT, Internet2, Regional and NRENs) as well as
those maintained by scientific VOs (USATLAS, LHCOPN,
eVLBI, REDDnet)
• Will work with IRNC ProNet awardees to customize
deployment for target network functionality
• Target end date is April 2013
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IRNC SP:IRIS Development Status
• perfSONAR-PS v3.2.1 release imminent
– New features supporting IRNC Pronet awardees
• Nagios Plug-ins
• Improved IPv6 support
• Improved bandwidth/latency analysis
• Continue to meet with all awardees to advise on hardware
choices and best practices for tool deployments
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IRNC SP:DyGIR
• NSF Grant # 0962705
• DyGIR will provide a component based solution for
scheduling dynamic circuits on IRNC ProNet infrastructure
– Utilizes the OSCARS software suite, developed by ESnet
– Integrates circuit statistics and networking monitoring via
the perfSONAR-PS framework
• Capabilities will integrate with existing backbone networks
(ESnet SDN, GÉANT AutoBAHN, Internet2 ION), as well as
emerging campus deployments (DYNES – an NSF MRI
Funded effort).
• Will work with IRNC ProNet awardees to customize
deployment for target network functionality
• Target end date is April 2013
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IRNC SP:DyGIR Development Status
• OSCARS 0.6 is in testing phase
– Release expected Fall, 2011
• Brocade switch was selected for ACE
– OSCARS port will (?) be needed, work should be complete 1st
quarter 2012
• OSCARS ported to support OpenFlow (NOX controller)
– Demonstrated at SC11 - SCinet Research Sandbox
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IRNC Outreach to ProNET Awardees
• ACE
– perfSONAR-PS test points to be available, along with periodic
monitoring to select locations within GEANT
– Planned IDC at MANLAN 1st Quarter of 2012
• AmLight
– IDC available in the AMPATH exchange for use on International
Links
– IDC Peering with RNP established
– perfSONAR-PS monitoring available
• GLORIAD
– Discussed current DYGIR and IRIS activities
– Currently have ability to create VLANs on infrastructure. Looking
to integrate with dynamic circuit networks over next couple of
years.
– Exploring current GLORIAD peerings and heavy users to determine
what use cases could benefit from dynamic circuits.
– Exploring best way to capitalize on perfSONAR – specifically
looking at ways to publish passive flow data currently collected by
GLORIAD using perfsONAR protocols
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IRNC Outreach to ProNET Awardees
• TransLight/Pacific Wave
– Established working group to install perfSONAR-PS
monitoring software at endpoints and participants
in the region
– Have put out a questionnaire to participants and
end sites to determine perfSONAR availability.
Some deployments already happening
– Evaluating dynamic capabilities
• TransPAC3
– Have traded topology information and are determining
what switches in the infrastructure to put under
dynamic control. Will likely peer with ION and JGN2.
– Currently has perfSONAR-PS test points, and periodic
tests with APAN
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DYNES Motivation
• Data movement to support science:
– Increasing in size (100s of TBs in the LHC World,
approaching PB sizes)
– Becoming more frequent (multiple times per day)
– Reaching more consumers (VO sizes stand to
increase, more VOs)
– Time sensitivity (data may grow “stale” if not
processed immediately)
• Traditional networking:
– R&E or Commodity “IP” connectivity is subject to
congestion by other users
– Supporting large sporadic flows is challenging for
the engineers, and frustrating for the scientists
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DYNES Motivation
• Solution
– Dedicated bandwidth (over the entire end to end path)
to move scientific data
– Invoke this “on demand” instead of relying on
permanent capacity (cost, complexity)
– Exists in harmony with traditional IP networking
– Connect to facilities that scientists need to access
– Integration with data movement applications
• Invoke the connectivity when the need it, based on network
conditions
• Proposed Deployment:
– Software and hardware support spanning domain
boundaries
• Campus
• Regional
• Backbone
– Integration with existing technologies and
deployments
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DYNES Summary
• What is it?:
– A nationwide cyber-instrument spanning ~40 US
universities and ~14 Internet2 connectors
• Extends Internet2’s ION service into regional networks
and campuses, based on OSCARS implementation of IDC
protocol (developed in partnership with ESnet)
• High-performance file store at sites
• Who is it?
– A collaborative team including Internet2, Caltech,
University of Michigan, and Vanderbilt University
– Community of regional networks and campuses
– LHC, astrophysics community, OSG, WLCG, other
virtual organizations
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DYNES Projected Topology (October 2011)
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GLIF 2011
• September 2011
• Demonstration of end-to-end Dynamic Circuit
capabilities
– International collaborations spanning 3 continents
(South America, North America, and Europe)
– Use of several software packages
• OSCARS for inter-domain control of Dynamic Circuits
• perfSONAR-PS for end-to-end Monitoring
• FDT to facilitate data transfer over IP or circuit networks
– Science components – collaboration in the LHC VO
(ATLAS and CMS)
– DYNES, IRIS, and DyGIR NSF grants touted
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GLIF 2011 - Topology
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GLIF 2011 - Participants
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