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INDIA │ 9-11 February 2011
virtual techdays
BUILDING A PRIVATE CLOUD USING MS DDC TOOLKIT AND SYSTEMS
CENTER
Manoj Madhusudhanan │ Principal Architect, Wipro Technologies
Vishwanath Hegde K │ Architect and WPC Lead, Wipro Technologies
Kathirvel Pachaiyappan │ Cloud Infra Specialist, Wipro Technologies
INDIA │ 9-11 February 2011
virtual techdays
SESSION AGENDA
 Introduction to Cloud computing
 Private Cloud
 Public Cloud
 Hybrid Cloud
 Why MS Private Cloud
 Why we opted for MS Private Cloud
 Wipro’s Journey towards Private Cloud
 Our View Point
INDIA │ 9-11 February 2011
virtual techdays
SESSION AGENDA
 Wipro Private Cloud based on MS technology stack
 Portal Features
 High Level Architecture
 Challenges / Learning’s
 WPC Portal Infrastructure Setup and Deployment
 Deployment Diagram
 Challenges / Learning’s
 WPC Portal Demo
 Request a VM
 Approve and Provision a VM
INDIA │ 9-11 February 2011
virtual techdays
Introduction to Cloud computing
Public Cloud Vs. Private Cloud Vs. Hybrid Cloud
 Public cloud
 Applications delivered over the Internet in the software-as-a-service model.
 Computing resources such as storage or compute cycles delivered in the infrastructureas-a-service model
 Application development platform provided in a platform-as-a-service model
 Private cloud, Also known as a Corporate Cloud
 uses cloud-like infrastructure and technology, such as virtualized servers in a scalable
architecture, to run applications behind the corporate firewall
 Hybrid Cloud
 A hybrid model takes advantages of both public and private structures. Organization may
choose, for example, to run its e-mail system in the public cloud while keeping highly
sensitive, customer-oriented applications behind the firewall
INDIA │ 9-11 February 2011
virtual techdays
Why Microsoft Private Cloud
Why we opted for MS Private Cloud
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Windows Azure has already entered the public cloud market in a big way and has thousands (>10000) of
customers running on Windows Azure which gives prospective customers tremendous confidence in
Microsoft’s Cloud expertise.
Microsoft will be running 85 to 90 percent of their apps in the cloud in the next five to ten years according
to Steve Ballmer.
All new application development inside Microsoft are designed for the cloud according to Tony Scott CIO of
Microsoft.
MS as its own biggest case study for the cloud. “moving 75,000 people to cloud-based Communications
Server"
Microsoft has the best interoperability – Physical and Virtual, Cross Hypervisor.
Microsoft provides comprehensive seamless management using Systems Center suite.
Interoperability agreements with Novell, Citrix (Xen), and RedHat to support Linux on Hyper-V.
Production Scalability:
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http://technet.microsoft.com: 100% Hyper-V (~1 million hits a DAY)
http://msdn.microsoft.com: 100% Hyper-V (~3 million hits a DAY)
http://www.microsoft.com: ~50% Hyper-V and growing (>1 billion hits a month)
INDIA │ 9-11 February 2011
virtual techdays
Why Microsoft Private Cloud
Wipro’s Journey towards Private Cloud
 Conceptualized way back in October 2009 by Wipro’s CTO’s office. (Microsoft technologies was
not ready then)
 Started working on a POC (Co-Innovation) along with Microsoft from April 2010.
 Working with the core DDC toolkit product team.
 Cross skilled team (Technology and Infrastructure) formed.
 First SI in the world to building a private cloud along with Microsoft on DDC Tool Kit.
 The Fabric and the portal built for Dynamic provisioning, Management and self healing is
Wipro’s IP.
INDIA │ 9-11 February 2011
virtual techdays
Why Microsoft Private Cloud
Our Viewpoint
 Microsoft knows enterprise business requirements. Others may be "good enough" for the
average consumer, but it definitely isn't good enough for business.
 Microsoft is very well positioned to provide the best of both worlds.
INDIA │ 9-11 February 2011
virtual techdays
Wipro Private Cloud based on MS technology stack
Portal Features
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End User Registration
Template based Provisioning of VMs
Custom Provisioning of VMs
Federated Identity/AD authentication
Workflow management
VM Dashboard / Control Panel
Basic set of Reports (CPU / Memory / Network utilization by VMs)
VM Classification based on Cost Center
Role based Management
ActiveX and RDP Connect to VM
Performance Resource Optimization (PRO) Tips to show the available resources on the
HyperVisor on the fly
 VLAN Feature
 Charge back / Billing / Metering
INDIA │ 9-11 February 2011
virtual techdays
Wipro Private Cloud based on MS technology stack
High Level Architecture Diagram
Wipro-Microsoft Private Cloud
End user
Services
VM Control Services
VM
Requisition
VM Access Services
Dashboard
New User
Request Approval
Admin Setup
Functions
Dashboard
New Provisioning
Request Approval
Reports
Metering/Chargeback
Request Status
Provisioning
Instrumentation Layer (DDCT-H)
Provisioning
Management
•Automated VM
Provisioning.
• Physical and virtual
Server Provisioning.
• Intelligent Provisioning
• Live Migration
•Library ( Templates, ISO,
VHD, VM, HW/SW Profiles.
•P2V , V2V and V2P
Migration
Infrastructure
AD, DNS, DHCP
Hyper-V Host
Configuration
Monitoring
• Patch
Management
• OS/Software
deployment
• Asset Tracking
• License Tracking
• PXE Boot
• Asset Monitoring
• Device Monitoring
• Alerts
Management
• Notifications
• Security Audits
• SLA Management
Windows Server 2008 R2
ESX Host
Storage
Data
protection
• High
Availability
• Disaster
Recovery
• Backup and
Restore
SQL Server
Network
Orchestration
& Integration
Opalis Integration
pack for Remedy,
HP Openview, IBM
Tivoli, VERITAS,
EMC, CA
Unicenter, VMware
VSphere, SCOM,
etc
System Center
Load Balancing
Identity Federation
Services
Administrative
Services
Portal
Presentation
User
Registration
INDIA │ 9-11 February 2011
virtual techdays
Wipro Private Cloud based on MS technology stack
Challenges / Learning's
Challenges
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Working with the Initial versions of the DDC toolkit / Beta Versions was quite challenging
There wasn’t much of Documentation available on the DDC Toolkit WCF Services
Limited support for the Toolkit
No out of the box Reporting available initially.
Configuring and running the sample Silverlight Portal from the Toolkit
Learning's
 Greater understanding of the DDC Toolkit Service offerings and improved comfort level in
using the same.
 SSRS Reporting provided with SC Products enabled us to create our own custom Reports based
on these samples.
 Provided custom features using Windows Power Shell scripting and WMI Programming.
 Built our own Star Rating algorithm for Hyper-V Hosts based on parameters like CPU, Memory,
Storage and Network Latency
INDIA │ 9-11 February 2011
virtual techdays
WPC Portal Infrastructure Setup and Deployment
Deployment Diagram
INDIA │ 9-11 February 2011
virtual techdays
WPC Portal Infrastructure Setup and Deployment
Challenges / Learning's
Challenges
 Setting up the initial environment took lot of time and effort. The infra team had to work
closely with the Development team to understand the requirement needed to run the Sample
Portals which were shipped with the DDC.
 When we provisioned Virtual machines, they were not joining the Domain initially.
 Installing the SC VMM and SCOM Database with SQL Server 2008 R2 is not supported with
normal Installation. We faced some challenges in getting it working
 Faced issues related to DHCP and DNS when we moved to Production environment
 Setting up a VLAN is a Challenge.
INDIA │ 9-11 February 2011
virtual techdays
WPC Portal Infrastructure Setup and Deployment
Challenges / Learning's
Learning's
 Separate Active Directory, DNS and DHCP is required to setup private cloud using DDC toolkit.
 Pre configured template, ISO, Hardware and Software profile to be stored on the SCVMM
library.
 We have to restrict DHCP server not to issue any IP Addresses to Clients other than Hyper-V
Virtual Machines.
 Avoid creating multiple snapshots for Virtual machines.
 Get the valid IP Ranges from the network team and use them for provisioning the Virtual
Machines.
 Recommend usage of SQL server 2005 sp3 as it is compatible with SCVMM, SCOM and SCCM
database.
INDIA │ 9-11 February 2011
virtual techdays
DEMO: MS WPC Portal
Vishwanath Hegde K │ Architect, Wipro Technologies
THANKS│ 9-11 February 2011
virtual techdays
[email protected]
[email protected]
[email protected]