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GMPLS interoperability test in Super SINET Shoichiro Asano The National Institute of Informatics Hirokazu Ishimatsu Japan Telecom Co., Ltd. Super SINET • Ultrahigh-speed network intended to develop and promote Japanese academic researchers by strengthening collaboration among leading research institutes. • Operated by The National Institute Informatics (NII) which is an independent administrative corporation. • Besides the academic network, there is the research project studying the next generation optical networks. Super SINET composition figure Research project • Focus on optical technologies – Physical layer • 40G bit/s transmission • Dispersion compensation • Optical regeneration – Control plane • GMPLS interoperability • GMPLS LSP recovery Testbed • • • • • Cisco 12400 series routers Calient 3D-MEMS-based PXCs Mitsubishi bascule-type PXC NEC DWDM systems 30-km-long Installed fiber Photograph of testbed DWDM (NEC SpectralWave, backside of these machenes) 3D-MEMS PXCs (Calient DiamondWave) Bascule type PXC (Mitsubishi PXC) Routers (Cisco 12400) Control Plane (Ethernet Hub) Bascule type optical switch Reflection Transmission Spring Air gap Ball Polymer waveguide film Pin •16x16 switching matrix •0.3 ms switching speed 光出力 Fiber Output2 Input2 Output1 Input1 Polymer waveguide film Optical power [arbitrary unit] Piezo actuator 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 Time [ms] What we have achieved • All-optical end-to-end path rerouting • PXC, WDM, and IP router integration • Full set of generalized multi-protocol label switching (GMPLS) protocol suite – RSVP-TE, OSPF-TE, LMP and LMP-WDM • Two types of PXCs – 3D-MEMS, bascule type optical switch • Installed cable as one of data links • Four vendor interoperability WDM_B Test configuration Site B PXC_A, PXC_B: Calient Diamondwave PXC_C: Mitsubishi PXC Router_A, Router_B: Cisco GSR 12400 WDM_A, WDM_B: NEC SpectralWave Installed cable (30km) Control plane network (Fast Ethernet) Data plane network (OC-48 POS, 1310nm) Site A WDM_A variable attenuator 3D-MEMS Router_A PXC_A PXC_B Router_B 99:1 coupler Optical power monitor Control plane network PXC_C Bascule optical switch WDM_B Path setup Site B Site A WDM_A Router_A variable attenuator PXC_A PXC_B PXC_C Signaling for setup (RSVP-TE) Router_B WDM_B Fault detection, localization Site B Site A WDM_A variable attenuator PXC_A Router_A PXC_B PXC_C Path error (RSVP-TE) Link error (LMP-WDM) Link error (LMP-WDM) Signaling for deletion (RSVP-TE) Router_B WDM_B Find alternative route, restoration Site A Site B × Topology discovery WDM_A variable attenuator Find alternative route Router_A PXC_A PXC_B PXC_C Signaling for setup (RSVP-TE) Router_B Message sequence Router_A PXC_A WDM PXC_C PXC_B Router_B Time [ms] ChannelStatus: SF 0 ChannelStatus: SF 39 PathError 79 PathTear 3675 3782 Path PathTear Probably be able to shorten by router software improvement Path 4158 4187 PathTear Path Pre resource allocation (i.e. protection) may improve this Resv Fault localization Resv Resv Path deletion Topology discovery, Rerouting calculation Path Resv Alternative LSP setup Measured optical power during restoration process (three PXCs test) Optical power [dBm] -30 -35 -40 -45 -50 -55 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Time [sec] 8 9 10 11 12 Conclusion • Interoperability of PXCs, WDMs and IP routers has been successfully demonstrated using an installed fiber. – Two types of PXCs; bascule type optical switch, 3D-MEMS • Four major GMPLS protocols have been interoperated. – RSVP-TE, OSPF-TE, LMP, and LMP-WDM • Successful rerouting of all-optical path has been performed by the signaling via out-ofband control plane network. Backup slides WDM_B Network configuration (two PXCs test) Site B PXC_A, PXC_B: Calient Diamondwave Router_A, Router_B: Cisco GSR 12400 WDM_A, WDM_B: NEC SpectralWave Installed cable (30km) Control plane network (Fast Ethernet) Data plane network (OC-48 POS, 1310nm) Site A WDM_A variable attenuator 3D-MEMS Router_A PXC_A 99:1 coupler Optical power monitor Control plane network (Ethernet LAN) PXC_B Router_B WDM_B Restoration procedure - Path setup Site B Site A WDM_A Router_A (Initiator) variable attenuator PXC_A Signaling for setup (RSVP-TE) PXC_B Router_B (Terminator) WDM_B Restoration procedure - Fault detection, localization Site B Site A WDM_A Router_A (Initiator) variable attenuator PXC_A Path error (RSVP-TE) Link error (LMP-WDM) PXC_B Link error (LMP-WDM) Signaling for deletion (RSVP-TE) Router_B (Terminator) WDM_B Restoration procedure - Find alternative route, restoration - Site A Site B × Topology discovery (OSPF-TE) WDM_A variable attenuator Find alternative route Router_A (Initiator) PXC_A Signaling for setup (RSVP-TE) PXC_B Router_B (Terminator) Message sequence (two PXCs test) Router_A (Initiator) PXC_A Time[ms] 1350 2072 PathError PathError PathTear PathTear Path Resv ResvTear PathTear 3045 6775 Fault localization PathTear ProbablyPath be able to shorten by Path router software improvement Resv Resv ResvTear PathTear ResvTear PathTear ChannelStatus: SD Pre resource allocation (i.e. ChannelStatus: SF protection) may improve this 4573 6354 PXC_B ChannelStatus: SF 0 49 WDM Router_B (Terminator) Path Resv Path Resv Path Resv Path deletion Topology discovery Rerouting calculation Alternative path setup Measured optical power during restoration process (two PXCs test) Optical power [dBm] -30 -35 -40 -45 -50 -55 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Time [sec] 8 9 10 11 12