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Visibility – acceleration security
Harri Kurronen
3. June, 2009
Blue Coat and the Blue Coat logo are trademarks of Blue Coat Systems, Inc., and may be registered
in certain jurisdictions. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners.
© Blue Coat Systems, Inc. 2008. All Rights Reserved.
Blue Coat Solutions
PacketShaper
2
ProxySG
Application Visibility & QOS
Secure Web Gateway
WAN Optimization
Application Performance
Monitoring
Malware Prevention
Application Acceleration
P2P Traffic Shaping
SSL Visibility and Control
Mobile User Acceleration
Recreational Traffic Control
Web Content Filtering
Server Consolidation & File
Acceleration
MPLS Migration
Remote Web Control
External Applications &
Direct-to-Net
Bandwidth Management
IM and P2P Control
Streaming & Content Delivery
Networks
IP Telephony & Video Conf
Deployment
Information Leak Prevention
Replication and Backup
© Blue Coat Systems, Inc. 2008. All Rights Reserved.
Visibility
3
© Blue Coat Systems, Inc. 2008. All Rights Reserved.
Tools Deployed Are Not Good Enough
Not Smart Enough
New Demands:
Voice, Video
Reactive
No Ability to Fix
4
© Blue Coat Systems, Inc. 2008. All Rights Reserved.
• No application view (network based)
• Big problems avoid detection/resolution
• Newly added to converged MPLS networks
• VERY performance sensitive, no tools deployed
• End user complaints
• How do you resolve issues?
Blue Coat Visibility – Overcome Limits
 Application View, Fix Problems & Deliver ROI
5
NotClassification
Smart Enough
•
•
•
Layer 7+ Autodiscovers 600+ Applications
Find elusive recreation: iTunes, YouTube, etc.
Break down compound Enterprise apps: SAP, Oracle, Citrix
New
Demands:
Voice
Quality
Voice, Video
•
•
•
Real traffic, in real time for voice and video conf (RTP)
Quality (MOS, rFactor) and Utilization (peak & average)
Jitter, delay, loss
Proactive Response
Reactive
Time Monitoring
•
•
•
Track end user experience – network delay, server delay
Set baselines and exception thresholds
Alert, alarm & integrate: SNMP, XML, Email
FixAbility
Problems
No
to Fix
•
•
•
Apply Powerful QOS & Compression - RESOLVE
Contain recreation, protect mission critical
Integrate with acceleration devices like ProxySG
© Blue Coat Systems, Inc. 2008. All Rights Reserved.
PacketShaper
 Key Functionality
Application Visibility
Application QoS
RAM-Based Compression
 Key Solutions
Visibility & Performance Monitoring
Recreation Traffic Control
Delivery/Acceleration of Real Time Applications
Voice/IPT
Video Conferencing
Thin Client/Virtual Desktop
Transactions
6
© Blue Coat Systems, Inc. 2008. All Rights Reserved.
Classification: Basis of Control
Classification
Metrics
Usage
RTM
VoIP
Diagnostics
Management
 Discover Applications on Network
 Find Elusive P2P, YouTube, iTunes, etc
 Break down Oracle, SAP, Citrix, Microsoft
 Align Class Tree to Business
– Track business processes – end user response
– Monitor SLAs – carrier, internal app
– Monitor utilization/budget per application
– Limit recreation
7
© Blue Coat Systems, Inc. 2008. All Rights Reserved.
Application Based Utilization & Metrics
Classification
Metrics
Usage
RTM
VoIP
Diagnostics
Management
 Top Applications, Users
 Where is WAN Budget spent?
 Real Time Troubleshooting
 Long Term Capacity Planning
Customer Sees 60% of
WAN is Recreational
8
© Blue Coat Systems, Inc. 2008. All Rights Reserved.
Response Times: Measure Transactions
Classification
Metrics
Usage
RTM
 End-user experience
 Network & Server Delay
 Thresholds for SLA
Alert, alarm, integrate
Total Delay SAP Order Entry: 1220 ms
Network Delay:
340 ms
9
Server Delay:
880 ms
© Blue Coat Systems, Inc. 2008. All Rights Reserved.
VoIP
Diagnostics
Management
Voice Metrics: Real Traffic, Real Time
Classification
Metrics
Usage
RTM
VoIP
Diagnostics
Management
 For Real Time Protocol (RTP)
Voice
Video Conferencing
 Call Volume
 Network Metrics
Loss
Latency
Jitter
 Quality
Mean Opinion Score (MOS)
rFactor
10
© Blue Coat Systems, Inc. 2008. All Rights Reserved.
Troubleshooting Diagnostics
Classification
Metrics
Usage
RTM
VoIP
Diagnostics
Management
 Host Analysis – Real time host/IP address view (below)
 TCP Health – Connection state (good, aborted, refused, ignored)
 PacketCapture – Targeted Capture TCPDump format
 Synthetic Transactions – HTTP/S, FTP, SMTP, Echo & Custom
11
© Blue Coat Systems, Inc. 2008. All Rights Reserved.
Central Management: IntelligenceCenter
Classification
Metrics
Usage
RTM
VoIP
Diagnostics
Management
 Centralized Reporting
Collection (flows or ME)
Correlation
Reporting & Alarms
 SLA Dashboard (left)
Quick summary app
performance
 Different Roles & Views
Per app
Per site
IntelligenceCenter
12
© Blue Coat Systems, Inc. 2008. All Rights Reserved.
Customized portals
Acceleration
13
© Blue Coat Systems, Inc. 2008. All Rights Reserved.
Platform for Application Acceleration
Multiprotocol Accelerated Caching Hierarchy
Bandwidth
Protocol
Management Optimization
Object
Caching
Byte
Caching
Compression
File Services (CIFS), Web (HTTP), Exchange (MAPI),
Video/Streaming (RTSP, MMS), Secure Web (SSL)
14
© Blue Coat Systems, Inc. 2008. All Rights Reserved.
Bandwidth Management
Sales Automation App
Priority 1
Min 400Kb, Max 800Kb
E-Mail
Priority 2
Min 100Kb, Max 400Kb
File Services
Priority 3
Min 400Kb, Max 800Kb
General Web Surfing
Priority 4
Min 0Kb, Max 200Kb
 Divide user and application traffic into classes
 Guarantee min and/or max bandwidth for a class
 Align traffic classes to business priorities
15
© Blue Coat Systems, Inc. 2008. All Rights Reserved.
Protocol Optimization
16
© Blue Coat Systems, Inc. 2008. All Rights Reserved.
Protocol Optimization
10-100X Faster
Includes CIFS, MAPI, HTTP, HTTPS, TCP
17
© Blue Coat Systems, Inc. 2008. All Rights Reserved.
Object Caching
 Built on high-level applications and protocols
– HTTP/Web caching
– Streaming caches
– CIFS cache
 Advantages
– Fastest response times
– Offload work from servers (and networks)
– Can be deployed asymmetrically
 Limitations
– Application-specific
– All or nothing: No benefit if whole object not found or changed
18
© Blue Coat Systems, Inc. 2008. All Rights Reserved.
Byte Caching
Local History Cache
Remote History Cache
…..B24D77E8A00E1...4ABEF8853821A
31B482F6C8D920A00CEF225A0F634F
8200A2D6BC87F0AB227D95239BE0A1
5F07A6238C9DDBE0ACFD97652BDD0
C0AA017629CAD9E99DE0
B24D77E8A00E4785ACB7E
E20A31B482F6C8D920A00C
EF225A0F634F8200A2D6BC
87FAAB266E8DC9A00A15F0
7A6238C9DDBE0ACFD9765
2BDD0C0AA0
Local LAN
19
© Blue Coat Systems, Inc. 2008. All Rights Reserved.
…..B24D77E8A00E1...4ABEF885382
1A31B482F6C8D920A00CEF225A0F63
4F8200A2D6BC87F0AB227D95239BE0
A15F07A6238C9DDBE0ACFD97652BD
D0C0AA017629CAD9E99DE0
[R1]4785ACB7EE20[R2]
AAB266E8DC9A00A[R3]
WAN Link
B24D77E8A00E4785ACB7EE2
0A31B482F6C8D920A00CEF2
25A0F634F8200A2D6BC87FA
AB266E8DC9A00A15F07A623
8C9DDBE0ACFD97652BDD0
C0AA0
Remote LAN
Compression
1101111100111001001001011
110111110011100100100101
100110010101110110010000
110011001010111011001000
1101001100111001000001111
011010011001110010000011
000111001100011000001001
110001110011000110000010
111000000110111101001000
011110000001101111010010
0110110100101111100110100 1101111100111001001001011100110010101110110010000 000110110100101111100110
1110110100110100111100100 1001100111001000001111000111001100011
100111011010011010011110
000000000011100101110010
010000000000001110010111
110110110100101011001011
001011011011010010010010
001010101010100101010101
101010010101010101101100
01010100101000010100
101100010100
COMPRESSION
 Industry-standard gzip algorithm compresses all traffic
 Removes predictable “white space” from content and objects being transmitted
20
© Blue Coat Systems, Inc. 2008. All Rights Reserved.
MACH5 Accelerates Applications
MACH5 Optimizes More Protocol Types, Removes More
Latency and Saves More Bandwidth than Other Solutions
21
© Blue Coat Systems, Inc. 2008. All Rights Reserved.
ProxyClient
Features
 Acceleration
 URL rating service
 Web filtering
 Byte caching
 Simple UI
 Logging Service
 Status Updates
22
© Blue Coat Systems, Inc. 2008. All Rights Reserved.
WAN Optimization Anywhere
• Provide Fast Access to
Applications in the Datacenter
Internet
• Performance increase
• Dramatically decrease bandwidth use
Byte Caching
Sophisticated custom compression
based on observed network patterns
23
Corporate
Network
Location Awareness
Makes intelligent use of ProxySG
appliances in the network
TCP Optimization
CIFS Optimization
Inline Compression
CIFS Object Caching
© Blue Coat Systems, Inc. 2008. All Rights Reserved.
Security
24
© Blue Coat Systems, Inc. 2008. All Rights Reserved.
USER EXPECTATIONS
Internet Evolution…
• Apps Mission Critical + Dynamic
• Connection Agnostic
• Multiple Devices
• Web 2.0 Web threats
• Apps Mission Critical
• Static Content
• Connection Method Key
• Limited CPEs
• Email/Spam Threats
• Apps Lan Centric
• Limited Content
• PC based Internet
• Basic Broadband
• Thick Clients
• Few Business Apps
• Dial Up
© Blue Coat Systems, Inc. 2008. All Rights Reserved.
• Multi-Protocols
• Richer Applications
• Always-On Connections
PERFORMANCE REQUIRED
25
• Traffic Growth
Hybrid Web Gateway
 Links web gateway into cloud service
3rd Party
Malware
Feeds
 More malware defenses
 Offloads processing
Malware Feed
 Extends to remote clients
WebPulse
Cloud Service
Analyzes 1B+ requests
per week
ProxyAV
Internet
Enterprise
Network
ProxySG
With WebFilter
ProxyClient
Combining 54M+ Users to Protect the Enterprise
26
© Blue Coat Systems, Inc. 2008. All Rights Reserved.
Remote
Users
WebPulse™ Cloud Service
Web content
analysis &
ratings
180 Million/day
Reputation
Analysis
Real-time
rating service
Malware
Detection
Multiple Threat Engines
Machine Analysis
ProxyClient
Human Raters
30B/
day
54M Clients
27
27 © Blue Coat Systems, Inc. 2008. All Rights Reserved.
Content Ratings
New Malware Defense
 WebPulse 5min updates to WebFilter
 Immediate updates to ProxyClient and K9
 Analyzes over 1B user requests per week
WebPulse
Cloud Service
Five Minute
Updates
Immediate
Access
Internet
Enterprise
Network
ProxySG
with WebFilter
ProxyClient
Unites gateways & clients into computing grid defense
28
© Blue Coat Systems, Inc. 2008. All Rights Reserved.
AV feedback
 Immediate malware feedback
3rd Party
Malware
Feeds
 Even more malware
Malware Feed
defenses
 One AV serves all
WebPulse
Cloud Service
54M+ users
Analyzes 1B+ requests
per week
ProxyAV
Internet
Enterprise
Network
ProxySG
With WebFilter
ProxyClient
Combining 54M+ Users to Protect the Enterprise
29
© Blue Coat Systems, Inc. 2008. All Rights Reserved.
Remote
Users
Blue Coat Layered Defenses
Cloud Service
WebPulse & WebFilter
Inline Threat Detection
ProxyAV
Web Application & Content Controls
ProxySG
Integrated Data Loss Prevention
ProxySG with 6 DLP partners
Remote Users
ProxyClient
30
© Blue Coat Systems, Inc. 2008. All Rights Reserved.
© Blue Coat Systems, Inc. 2008. All Rights Reserved.