Survey
* Your assessment is very important for improving the work of artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
* Your assessment is very important for improving the work of artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
MAPS, FIGURES, AND TABLE Maps 1. 2. 3. 4a. 4b. 4c. 4d. 4e. 4f. 4g. 4h. China and Its Surrounding Areas ................ China’s Heartland ........................... China’s Periphery ........................... Early Han Dynasty .......................... Late Han Dynasty ........................... Early Tang Dynasty .......................... Late Tang Dynasty .......................... Early Ming Dynasty .......................... Late Ming Dynasty .......................... Early Qing Dynasty .......................... Late Qing Dynasty........................... 10 23 26 41 41 42 42 43 43 44 44 Figures 1. War Frequency in Imperial China ............... 2. Major Chinese Campaigns Against the Periphery, 221 B.C. to the Present........................ 47 48 Table 1. Hegemonic Cycles in Modern History ............ vii 219