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New Empires in Asia China’s Great Dynasties China’s Great Dynasties: Vocabulary • Grand Canal • Porcelain • Silk Road China’s Great Dynasties: Vocabulary • Grand Canal: Connected Huang and Chang Rivers • Porcelain: fine pottery • Silk Road: road connecting Asia to Europe China’s Dynasties People Places Events China’s Dynasties People Tang Song Yuan Ming Places Events China’s Dynasties People Places Events Tang Tang Tang China’s Dynasties: Tang Dynasty People • Wu Hou: Female leader of Tang China’s Dynasties: Tang Dynasty Places • 618-907 China’s Dynasties: Tang Dynasty Events • 618-907 • Developed the Great Wall and Grand Canal • Wu Hou became emperor China’s Dynasties Song China’s Dynasties: Song Dynasty Places • 960-1127 • Guangzhou: key port city for trade China’s Dynasties: Song Dynasty Events • Developed important trade centers, paintings, books, and porcelain • Guangzhou: key port city for trade • Invaded from north China’s Dynasties: Yuan Dynasty People • Genghis Khan: leader of Yuan, military/political leader who used fear • Kublai Khan: grandson of Genghis, leader of Yuan who attacked S. China China’s Dynasties: Yuan Dynasty People • Marco Polo: Italian who traveled on silk road and wrote about his adventure China’s Dynasties: Yuan Dynasty Places • 1206-1368 • Silk Road China’s Dynasties: Yuan Dynasty Events • • • • • • 1206-1368 Khans in power Expanded canal Patrolled Silk Road Marco Polo key person Developed nation wide currency China’s Dynasties: Ming Dynasty People • Zheng He: Ming admiral who went on seven voyages China’s Dynasties: Ming Dynasties Places • 1405-1600 • Forbidden City China’s Dynasties: Ming Dynasties Events • 1405-1600 • Zheng He traveled and traded • Forbidden City was were leaders ruled from • Porcelain is key to culture • Inward look • Closed to foreigners China’s Dynasties Tang Time Leaders Cultural achievement Government acheivement Decline Song Yuan Ming China’s Dynasties Tang Time Leaders 618-907 Wu Hou Cultural Trade Arts-stonebuddas Diversity- Indias/W.Asians Government Great wall and grand canal Centralized and stabilized Decline Arabs defeated in the west Song Yu Ming an China’s Dynasties Tang Song Time Leaders 960-1127 Cultural Painting and porcelain at peak Landscaping key Guangzhou key port city Government Gun powder, explosives Money and currency Decline Invaders from north Yu Ming an China’s Dynasties Tang Son g Yuan Time Leaders 1206-1368 Cultural Grand Canal expanded Silk Road is key between Asia to Europe Government Mongols in power Currency/paper is nation wide Local government in power Decline Flood, famine, disease, rebels Genghis Khan: military/political Kublai Khan: attacked S China, Mongols in charge Ming China’s Dynasties Tang Son g Yua n Ming Time Leaders 1405-1600 Cultural Strengthen and extended great wall Closed to world Government Forbidden City: walled area in Beijing Closed to common people and foreigners Look inward Control trade Decline Starvation, rebellions, and riots Zheng He: Ming admiral Confucian Scholars: took power in 1424, look inward