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Chapter 30 – Nonvertebrate Chaordates,
Fishes, & Amphibians
A
Topic 1
Topic 2
Topic 3
Topic 4
Topic 5
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FINAL ROUND
Topic 1:
$100 Question
The first vertebrates to evolve were
a. lancelets.
b. tunicates.
c. fishes.
d. amphibians.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 1:
$100 Answer
The first vertebrates to evolve were
a. lancelets.
b. tunicates.
c. fishes.
d. amphibians.
BACK TO GAME
Topic 1:
$200 Question
The skeletons of some ancient fishes were made of
___________, which is softer and more flexible than bone.
a. chalk
b. rubber
c. cartilage
d. vertebrate
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 1:
$200 Answer
The skeletons of some ancient fishes were made of
___________, which is softer and more flexible than bone.
a. chalk
b. rubber
c. cartilage
d. vertebrate
BACK TO GAME
Topic 1:
$300 Question
Individual segments of the backbone are
called _______________.
a. plates
b. metamers
c. invertebrae
d. vertebrae
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 1:
$300 Answer
Individual segments of the backbone are
called _______________.
a. plates
b. metamers
c. invertebrae
d. vertebrae
BACK TO GAME
Topic 1:
$400 Question
In fishes and amphibians, gills develop
from slits that form in the ____________.
a. mouth
b. abdomen
c. pharyngeal pouches
d. ears
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 1:
$400 Answer
In fishes and amphibians, gills develop
from slits that form in the ____________.
a. mouth
b. abdomen
c. pharyngeal pouches
d. ears
BACK TO GAME
Topic 1:
$500 Question
Adult salmon can distinguish their home
stream from other streams by using their
sense of ___________.
a. smell
b. touch
c. taste
d. sight
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 1:
$500 Answer
Adult salmon can distinguish their home
stream from other streams by using their
sense of ___________.
a. smell
b. touch
c. taste
d. sight
BACK TO GAME
Topic 2:
$100 Question
The harder a body part is, the greater the
chance that it will be well preserved as a
fossil. On that basis, which of the
following groups of fishes would leave the
best-preserved fossils of their skeletons?
a. lungfishes
b. lampreys
c. sharks
ANSWER
d. hagfishes
BACK TO GAME
Topic 2:
$100 Answer
The harder a body part is, the greater the
chance that it will be well preserved as a
fossil. On that basis, which of the
following groups of fishes would leave the
best-preserved fossils of their skeletons?
a. lungfishes
b. lampreys
c. sharks
d. hagfishes
BACK TO GAME
Topic 2:
$200 Question
After passing through the gills of a fish,
blood circulates through the rest of the
body and then collects in the
a. atrium.
b. sinus venosus.
c. bulbus arteriosus.
d. ventricle.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 2:
$200 Answer
After passing through the gills of a fish,
blood circulates through the rest of the
body and then collects in the
a. atrium.
b. sinus venosus.
c. bulbus arteriosus.
d. ventricle.
BACK TO GAME
Topic 2:
$300 Question
Which feature distinguishes most fishes from
most amphibians?
a. scales
b. a vertebral column
c. breathing with gills during at least part of
the life cycle
d. living in water during at least part of the
ANSWER
life cycle
BACK TO GAME
Topic 2:
$300 Answer
Which feature distinguishes most fishes from
most amphibians?
a. scales
b. a vertebral column
c. breathing with gills during at least part of
the life cycle
d. living in water during at least part of the
life cycle
BACK TO GAME
Topic 2:
$400 Question
In a frog, the cavity through which digestive
wastes, urine, and eggs or sperm leave the
body is the
a. cloaca.
b. pancreas.
c. gallbladder.
d. colon.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 2:
$400 Answer
In a frog, the cavity through which digestive
wastes, urine, and eggs or sperm leave the
body is the
a. cloaca.
b. pancreas.
c. gallbladder.
d. colon.
BACK TO GAME
Topic 2:
$500 Question
Which chamber of an amphibian’s heart
contains blood with the highest oxygen
concentration?
a. ventricle
b. left atrium
c. conus arteriosus
d. right atrium
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 2:
$500 Answer
Which chamber of an amphibian’s heart
contains blood with the highest oxygen
concentration?
a. ventricle
b. left atrium
c. conus arteriosus
d. right atrium
BACK TO GAME
Topic 3:
$100 Question
The first amphibians probably resembled
a. jawless fishes, like the lamprey.
b. ray-finned fishes, like the salmon.
c. cartilagenous fishes, like the skate.
d. lobe-finned fishes, like the
coelacanth.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 3:
$100 Answer
The first amphibians probably resembled
a. jawless fishes, like the lamprey.
b. ray-finned fishes, like the salmon.
c. cartilagenous fishes, like the skate.
d. lobe-finned fishes, like the
coelacanth.
BACK TO GAME
Topic 3:
$200 Question
Which of the following structures are
missing from many salamanders that live
on land?
a. lungs
b. kidneys
c. legs
d. eyes
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 3:
$200 Answer
Which of the following structures are
missing from many salamanders that live
on land?
a. lungs
b. kidneys
c. legs
d. eyes
BACK TO GAME
Topic 3:
$300 Question
The adaptation that greatly expanded the
range of food sources available to early
fishes was the evolution of _________.
a. legs
b. jaws
c. lungs
d. stomachs
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 3:
$300 Answer
The adaptation that greatly expanded the
range of food sources available to early
fishes was the evolution of _________.
a. legs
b. jaws
c. lungs
d. stomachs
BACK TO GAME
Topic 3:
$400 Question
The carboniferous Period is sometimes
referred to as the Age of ___________.
a. Reptiles
b. Fishes
c. Aquarius
d. Amphibians
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 3:
$400 Answer
The carboniferous Period is sometimes
referred to as the Age of ___________.
a. Reptiles
b. Fishes
c. Aquarius
d. Amphibians
BACK TO GAME
Topic 3:
$500 Question
In the frog’s heart shown in
Figure 30-2, the structure
labeled B is the _________.
a. Atrium
b. Right atrium
c. Ventricle
d. Sinus arteriosus
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 3:
$500 Answer
In the frog’s heart shown in
Figure 30-2, the structure
labeled B is the _________.
a. Atrium
b. Right atrium
c. Ventricle
d. Sinus arteriosus
BACK TO GAME
Topic 4:
$100 Question
In fishes with gills, oxygen-rich water enters through the
a. mouth and leaves through the openings in the
pharynx.
b. mouth and leaves through the bladder.
c. openings in the pharynx and leaves through the
mouth.
d. openings in the pharynx and leaves through the
anus.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 4:
$100 Answer
In fishes with gills, oxygen-rich water enters through the
a. mouth and leaves through the openings in the
pharynx.
b. mouth and leaves through the bladder.
c. openings in the pharynx and leaves through the
mouth.
d. openings in the pharynx and leaves through the
anus.
BACK TO GAME
Topic 4:
$200 Question
Which of the following statements about a vertebrate’s
skeleton is INCORRECT?
a. It supports and protects the body.
b. It is made entirely of nonliving material.
c. It grows as the animal grows.
d. It is an endoskeleton.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 4:
$200 Answer
Which of the following statements about a vertebrate’s
skeleton is INCORRECT?
a. It supports and protects the body.
b. It is made entirely of nonliving material.
c. It grows as the animal grows.
d. It is an endoskeleton.
BACK TO GAME
Topic 4:
$300 Question
In chordates, the long supporting rod that
runs through the body is called the
a. nerve cord.
b. tail.
c. pharyngeal pouch.
d. notochord.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 4:
$300 Answer
In chordates, the long supporting rod that
runs through the body is called the
a. nerve cord.
b. tail.
c. pharyngeal pouch.
d. notochord.
BACK TO GAME
Topic 4:
$400 Question
Fishes that lives during the late Cambrian
Period
a. had powerful jaws.
b. had limbs.
c. lacked paired fins.
d. had soft bodies with little or no
armor.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 4:
$400 Answer
Fishes that lives during the late Cambrian
Period
a. had powerful jaws.
b. had limbs.
c. lacked paired fins.
d. had soft bodies with little or no
armor.
BACK TO GAME
Topic 4:
$500 Question
Unlike an adult tunicate, an adult lancelet
has a head region that contains a(an)
_________.
a. nostril
b. ear
c. mouth
d. rasp
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 4:
$500 Answer
Unlike an adult tunicate, an adult lancelet
has a head region that contains a(an)
_________.
a. nostril
b. ear
c. mouth
d. rasp
BACK TO GAME
Topic 5:
$100 Question
If a vertebrate is aquatic as a larva and
terrestrial as an adult, it is a(an)
_________.
a. reptile
b. snake
c. amphibian
d. mud skipper
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 5:
$100 Answer
If a vertebrate is aquatic as a larva and
terrestrial as an adult, it is a(an)
_________.
a. reptile
b. snake
c. amphibian
d. mud skipper
BACK TO GAME
Topic 5:
$200 Question
Most fishes get rid of nitrogenous wastes by
a. taking in ammonia through the gills and
eliminating it from the kidneys.
b. taking in water through the kidneys and
eliminating ammonia from the gills.
c. eliminating urine from the gills and ammonia
from the kidneys.
d. eliminating ammonia from the gills and from the
kidneys.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 5:
$200 Answer
Most fishes get rid of nitrogenous wastes by
a. taking in ammonia through the gills and
eliminating it from the kidneys.
b. taking in water through the kidneys and
eliminating ammonia from the gills.
c. eliminating urine from the gills and ammonia
from the kidneys.
d. eliminating ammonia from the gills and from the
kidneys.
BACK TO GAME
Topic 5:
$300 Question
The organ that adjusts the buoyancy of
many bony fishes is the
a. cerebellum.
b. swim bladder.
c. ventricle.
d. kidney.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 5:
$300 Answer
The organ that adjusts the buoyancy of
many bony fishes is the
a. cerebellum.
b. swim bladder.
c. ventricle.
d. kidney.
BACK TO GAME
Topic 5:
$400 Question
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of
most amphibians?
a. They live on land as adults.
b. They have scales and claws.
c. They have moist skin that contains
mucous glands.
d. They breathe with lungs as adults.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 5:
$400 Answer
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of
most amphibians?
a. They live on land as adults.
b. They have scales and claws.
c. They have moist skin that contains
mucous glands.
d. They breathe with lungs as adults.
BACK TO GAME
Topic 5:
$500 Question
If a species of fish reproduces through
external fertilization, that species must be
a. oviparous.
b. viviparous.
c. either viviparous or ovoviviparous.
d. ovoviviparous.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 5:
$500 Answer
If a species of fish reproduces through
external fertilization, that species must be
a. oviparous.
b. viviparous.
c. either viviparous or ovoviviparous.
d. ovoviviparous.
BACK TO GAME
FINAL ROUND Question
Question:
a. Choice 1
b. Choice 2
c. Choice 3
d. Choice 4
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
FINAL ROUND Answer
Question:
a. Choice 1
b. Choice 2
c. Choice 3 (correct answer)
d. Choice 4
BACK TO GAME