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CELL THEORY Observed cork under a microscope Called the tiny boxes “cells” Robert Hooke (1635-1702) Made stronger and clearer lenses Observed onecelled organisms Identified bacteria, blood cells and plant anatomy Antony van Leeuwenhoek (1632-1723) Studied plants Discovered Robert Brown (1773-1858) an oval structure inside the plant cells (The Nucleus!) Theodor Schwann (1810-1882) Matthias Schleiden (1804-1881) 1. The cell is the unit of organization in living things. 2. The cell can exist alone or as a building block in the construction of organisms 3. Cells form by free-cell formation (spontaneous generation) "Omnis cellula e cellula" "All cells only arise from pre-existing cells" Rudolf Virchow (1821-1902) Louis Pasteur (1822-1895) Francesco Redi (1626-1697) Living things cannot be made from non-living things Redi’s Experiment CELL THEORY: 1. All living things are made of cells. Humans are made of trillions of cells CELL THEORY: 2. Cells are the basic unit of structure and function in living things. They do the life processes. CELL THEORY: 3. All living cells come from other living cells. CELL THEORY 1. All living things are made of cells. 2. Cells are the basic unit of structure and function in living things. They do the life processes. 3. All living cells come from other living cells. Spontaneous generation – the belief that living things arise from non-living things. This was proven wrong by Redi and Pasteur. Virchow added the third part of the cell theory. youtube.com/watch?v=VNWvNEPsilI http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6Fu8W dks_c http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ap2J9R XaP4