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Specialization: 510402 Physics Curriculum: 32 Quantum mechanics of atoms, molecules and solids Supervisor of the curriculum: Prof. Dr. Yu.Yu. Dmitriev Department of quantum mechanics Scientific advisers: Candidate of Science, Associate Professor A.V. Anisovich ; Reviewer Candidate of Science, Associate Professor. V.V. Vereshhagin The analysis of the meson-meson data in the framework of the dispersion $D$matrix method The meson-meson data for the IJPC=00++ wave at 280 ≤ s ≤ 1900 MeV are described in two approaches: (i) the $K$-matrix approach and (ii) the dispersion relation $D$-matrix method. With a good description of low energy data at 280≤ s ≤ 900 MeV as well as the data of two-meson transition amplitudes and antiproton-proton annihilation into three pseudoscalar meson states (at 450≤ s ≤ 1950 MeV) we have found the positions of the resonance poles: for the σ - meson pole: : M σ = (390± 35)-i(235±50) MeV; and for the f0(980), f0(1370), f0(1500), f0(1790), f0(1200-1600) mesons. Our estimation of the scalar-isoscalar scattering length obtained under different parameterizations and assumptions about the quality of low energy ππ scattering data is: a00=(0.215± 0.040)μ-1π. We also discuss the idea according to which the σ -meson could be a remnant of the confinement singularity1/s2 in a white channel.