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Seth Jose Robert Yesenia Origins of Judaism Jose needs to fill in his part Brief History Again, Jose needs to fill in his part Central Beliefs There are 3 sects of Judaism: Reform Conservative Orthodox Although all of these sects have varying beliefs and different ritual practices, they share the same central beliefs. Central Beliefs Central Beliefs of All Jews There The is one God, Adonai Torah is the most important document It is important to spread Judaism and procreate because many times in history massive amounts of Jews were killed, making them almost extinct. Study is one of the highest values to all Jews Principle of Saving A Life: If you are in a position where you must break a law of the Torah to preserve life, it is OK to do so. Sacred text The sacred text of Judaism is the Torah. It contains stories which teach us lessons about life and it contains the 613 twcm (Mitzvot). These are 613 actions that are the instructions for being a good Jew. Place of Worship Jews worship in temples called synagogues. Their equivalent in the Christian religion would be churches. A synagogue is where a Jew prays and can be educated about Judaism. Torahs are kept in an arc at the synagogue. Rituals/Practices On the 8th day of a baby boy’s life, he is circumcised to make his covenant with God. A similar ceremony is had for a girl, where she may be placed in a Mikvah, a ritual bath. At 13 a Jewish boy or girl has a Bar Mitzvah or Bat Mitzvah. This marks their entry into the Jewish community as adults. The Marriage ritual is called the Kiddushin. There are many death rituals and rules about funeral procession and mourning. Percentage of World Population Approximate Number of Jews in the world (2000) 13191500 Approximate World Population (05/01/03) 6289956729 Approximate percentage of world population 0.48% Percentage of World Population Approximate Number of Jews in the world (2000) 13191500 Approximate World Population (05/01/03) 6289956729 Approximate percentage of world population 0.48% Other Characteristics Judaism Islam. The had a strong influence on Christianity and first Christians were Jews. What made them different from other Jews, and eventually a completely different religion, was their acceptance of Jesus as the Messiah. Other Characteristics Judaism Islam. The had a strong influence on Christianity and first Christians were Jews. What made them different from other Jews, and eventually a completely different religion, was their acceptance of Jesus as the Messiah.