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Weather vs. Climate February 3, 2015 What is Meteorology? Meteorology Meteorology •____________is the scientific weather and the study of _________ ___________. atmosphere “Some people are weatherwise, but most are otherwise” -Benjamin Franklin What is Weather? atmospheric •Weather is the specific “_____________ variables _________" or conditions at a particular short small area time and place. ______time & ______ What is Climate average weather • Climate is the ________ or atmospheric conditions. long time & large (_____ ____ area) Weather vs. Climate Ex. Sahara Desert’s climate is dry and hot. BUT it’s weather can still be rainy & cool. Climate is what you expect… Weather is what you get! Remember… weather is for a short time and small area! Weather Observations & Inferences • In the space provided, jot down some general observations from the following pictures. • Infer what you believe is happening in the atmosphere. Observation & Inference #1 Observation & Inference #2 Observation & Inference #3 Atmospheric Variables Changes in the atmosphere that _______ describe the current weather. Atmospheric Variables 1. Temperature Atmospheric Variables 2. Humidity (Moisture in the air) Atmospheric Variables 3. Air Pressure (weight of air) Atmospheric Variables 4. Wind (blows from high pressure to low pressure) Atmospheric Variables 5. Precipitation (rain, snow, sleet, hail, freezing rain) Atmospheric Variables 6. Cloud Cover (atmospheric transparency)