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Friday Fun-day: Design A City (GeoGebra) Teacher’s Name: Mrs. K Timme Lesson Date: 09/18 Grade Level: 7th & 8th Numbers of Days: 1 Learning Goals: Students understand the terms: parallel lines, transversal, vertical angles, corresponding angles, alternate interior angles, alternate exterior angles, consecutive interior angles, and adjacent angles, and can label them in a given diagram. Standards: MCCL MA.08.GAP.01.03: Level 2: Knows the terms supplementary, complementary, vertical angles, adjacent angles, transversal, alternate exterior angles, alternate interior angles, exterior angles, interior angles, corresponding angles, and consecutive interior angles. Level 3: Understands supplementary, complementary, vertical angles, and adjacent angles. Understands angle relationships: parallel lines cut by a transversal, angle sum and exterior angles of a triangle. Common Core State Standards (CCSS) Alignment Content Area: Mathematics Grade Level: Grade 8 Domain: Geometry Cluster: Understand congruence & similarity using physical modes, transparencies, or geometric software Standard: Use informal arguments to establish facts about angle sum and exterior angle of triangles, about the angles created when parallel lines are cut by a transversal, and the angle-angle criterion for similarity of triangles. Marzano Taxonomy: Retrieval Rationale: In this class, students use GeoGebra to create and identify the angles formed by perpendiculars lines and when parallel lines are cut by a transversal. 1 Assessments Formative: During the GeoGebra tutorial, students use the “thumbs up, thumbs down” to indicate whether or not they have been able to replicate the geometric figure being modeled by the teacher. While students work on their city map, the teacher moves around the room providing feedback and assistance to each pair of students. Summative: During the “Design-A-City” activity, students self-assess their work by completing a checklist confirming that there city map contains the required elements. When students have finished their maps, both the digital file is sent to the teacher via e-mail, and a physical printout of their map is attached to the checklist in order for students to receive teacher feedback. Integration Technology: Students will use GeoGebra to create a map of their own imaginary city. Each map must include parallel lines, perpendicular lines, transversals, and identify the angles formed. Content Areas: Art (New Media) - Students will have creative control of the overall aesthetic of their product, which must include shops, parks, and street names. Groupings Section I - Graphic Organizer & Cooperative Learning used during instruction During the GeoGebra tutorial, students work independently with their table groups. Section II – Groups and Roles for Product Students will work with a partner of their choosing during the “Design- A-City” activity. Differentiated Instruction MI Strategies Logical: Students will be connecting their knowledge of the angles, and the angle relationships, formed when two parallel lines are intersected by a transversal and applying them during the design a city activity. Visual: The “Design-A-City” activity requires students to create their own city map using the geometric figures and objects they have been learning about. Intrapersonal: During the GeoGebra introduction and tutorial, each student will follow along using their own laptop when familiarizing themselves with the program and its functions Interpersonal:. tudents will work with a partner when creating their city map in GeoGebra. Naturalist: When building their city, students will have autonomy over additional elements such as parks, zoos, mountains, etc… 2 Modifications/Accommodations Student with partial deafness: The lesson begins with class tutorial about GeoGebra basics (using the AppleTV). Links to written explanations on how to build lines and figures will be on the class website for any student who would benefit from written instructions. (https://sites.google.com/a/rsu18.org/boothbay-2015-2016/home/math) Other: Students who do not feel comfortable using the technology, or those without access to a laptop, may complete the activity using paper, a ruler, and a pencil. Plan for accommodating absent students: This class has its own Google Sites website. All handouts, assignments and GeoGebra files, have been posted here: https://sites.google.com/a/rsu18.org/boothbay-2015-2016/home/math Extensions Type II technology: GeoGebra Gifted Students: Provided students have the minimum requirements as laid out on the “Design-ACity” handout, students have the ability to make the activity as challenging as they would like. Simply adding more lines beyond the minimum would add to the complexity of the task. Materials, Resources and Technology o o o o o Whiteboard o GeoGebra “Design-A-City” Sample Projector or AppleTV o “Design-A-City” instructions Whiteboard markers o All digital materials posted to class GeoGebra on laptops or via Google Chrome App website GeoGebra “Design-A-City” Green Grid (for students) Source for Lesson Plan and Research Team Boothbay Class Website Google Site: https://sites.google.com/a/rsu18.org/boothbay-2015-2016/home/math GeoGebra Tutorial Text-Only: http://archive.geogebra.org/en/upload/files/UC_MAT/Teresa%20Munninghoff/Parallel_Perpendi cular_Lines.html Basic Geometry GeoGebra Video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m5R2TSOn6ik 3 Teaching and Learning Sequence Agenda (55 mins) Time Content to Cover Notes/Process/Handouts 5 mins Attendance 20 mins 1. GeoGebra Tutorial: o Demonstrate: Points, lines, parallel lines, perpendicular lines, polygons, and writing text, & changing figure color. o Handout out “Design-A-City” instructions o Show “Design-A-City” GeoGebra sample 25 mins 2. “Design-A-City” Activity o Have students find a partner o Direct to class site for GeoGebra file o If complete: e-mail and print file o If incomplete: save GeoGebra file to laptop 5 mins 3. Wrap-up activity 4. Introduce next lesson: GAP 8 Matrix work session CFU’s Write on board: Students will need only their laptop and a pen/pencil. Repeat each element at least twice. Point out on sample what required elements have been met. Thumbs Up, Thumbs Down All required documents and files are posted on the class site, including GeoGebra help. Walk-around Content Notes Vocabulary Parallel lines Lines are parallel if they are always the same distance apart (called "equidistant"), and will never meet. Perpendicular lines Two lines are perpendicular when they are at right angles to each other. Transversal A line that crosses at least two other lines. Vertical Angles Angles that share the same vertex and are congruent. Corresponding Angles Angles in matching corners (same side of the parallel line and transversal) and are congruent. Exterior Angles Angles on the outside of the parallel lines. 4 Interior Angles Angles on the inside of the parallel lines. Alternate Interior Angles Pairs of angles on opposite sides of the transversal but inside the two parallel lines. These angles are congruent Alternate Exterior Angles Pairs of angles on opposite sides of the transversal but outside the two lines. These angles are congruent. Consecutive Interior Angles Pairs of angles on one side of the transversal but inside the two parallel lines. These angles sum to 180°. Example: Here is an image of two parallel lines intersected by a transversal, created using GeoGebra, with the angles labeled and numbered. o Students should be encouraged to work with a partner during the “Design-A-City” mapmaking activity. Only one GeoGebra file and checklist is required per pair. o Those who would prefer to work alone may do so. o Encourage students who are having difficulty building objects to first use the text-only GeoGebra tutorial link on the class Google Site before assisting them directly. o For additional resources relating to parallel lines and angle pairs visit: https://www.mathsisfun.com/geometry/parallel-lines.html 5 “Design-A-City” Sample Handouts “Design-A-City” Instructions 6