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Object oriented
databases
By Claudia Buder
21.05.2003
Programming
1
Content
About OODB
Transparent persistence
Lack
of impedance mismatch
How to access data
Database application
Navigation with an object database
ODB using architectures
When an ODBMS should be used
2
About object oriented databases
Integration of database capabilities with
object programming language capabilities
makes database objects appear as
programming language objects
Most used query language OQL
Uses also OOA and OOD
3
Transparent persistence
4
Lack of impedance mismatch
5
Data access: e.g. Java
import org.odmg.*;
import java.util.Collection;
Implementation impl = new com.vendor.odmg.Implementation();
Database db = impl.newDatabase();
Transaction txn = impl.newTransaction();
try {
db.open("addressDB", Database.OPEN_READ_WRITE);
txn.begin();
// perform query
OQLQuery query = new OQLQuery(
"select x from Person x where x.name = \"Doug Barry\"");
Collection result = (Collection) query.execute();
Iterator iter = result.iterator();
// iterate over the results
while ( iter.hasNext() )
{
Person person = (Person) iter.next();
// do some addition processing on the person (now shown)
// now traverse to the address object and update its value
person.address.street = "13504 4th Avenue South";
}
txn.commit();
db.close();
}
//exception handling would go here ...
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Database application
Data collection applications
Information analysis applications
Applications handling BLOBs
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Navigation with an object database
8
ODB using architectures
Stand-alone architecture
Architecture with existing data sources
9
When an ODBMS should be used
Business need
High performance
Complex data
Reduction of development and
maintenance costs
10
Resources
http://www.servicearchitecture.com/object-orienteddatabases/
http://www.sei.cmu.edu/str/descriptions/oo
database.html
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/pr
oduct/rtrmgmt/cw2k4mw/mwfm201/mwfmt
op/33oql.html
11
Thanks for your attention !
Questions ???
12