Download Rock

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1 - 100
1-100
What is a
rock?
1 - 100
1-100A
A solid, naturally
occurring chunk in the
lithosphere that were
melted, cemented, or
pressed together (may
contains minerals)
1-200
How is an
igneous rock
formed?
1 - 100
1-200A
–Igneous rocks are
formed when
magma (molten
rock deep within
the earth) cools and
hardens.
1-300
How do
sediments form
a rock?
–Gradually, the
sediment
accumulates in
layers and over a
long period of
time hardens into
rock.
1 - 100
1-300A
1-400
How are
metamorphic
rocks formed?
Be specific.
1 - 100
1-400A
Metamorphic rocks are
formed under the surface
of the earth from the
metamorphosis (change)
that occurs due to intense
heat and pressure
(squeezing).
1-500
Draw the rock
cycle
1 - 100
1-500A
1 - 100
2-100
What is a
mineral?
1 - 100
2-100A
Minerals are found in the
earth and are naturally
occurring chemical
substances.
What rock is
made up of these
three minerals?
2-200
Mica, Feldspar,
Quartz
1 - 100
2-200A
Marble
2-300
What mineral is
called fool’s
gold?
1 - 100
2-300A
Pyrite
2-400
Which mineral
was salt(NaCl)?
1 - 100
2-400A
Halite
On the MOH’s
scale, which mineral
was the softest and
hardest? Give the
number value as
well.
2-500
Softest – 1
Talc
1 - 100
2-500A
Hardest – 10
Diamonds
1 - 100
3-100
The letter that
names the horizon
where you find
leaves that have not
decomposed yet is:
1 - 100
3-100A
O
3-200
A common name
for the layer of
the soil called A
Horizon is:
1 - 100
3-200A
Topsoil
3-300
The layer
underneath all
the other layers
is called:
1 - 100
3-300A
Bedrock or
Parent Rock
3-400
The subsoil layer
that is not very rich
because it does not
have much humus is
the:
1 - 100
3-400A
B Horizon
3-500
Break down how
soil is formed.
The whole
process.
How is soil formed?
1 - 100
3-500A
From organic matter
(alive or was alive)
From inorganic
matter (never alive)
Weathering (rocks and
minerals breaking up)
Deposition (deposited)
by erosion or glaciers
Physical Weathering
Chemical Weathering
Freezing / thawing
roots
Dissolution
(dissolving)
Oxidation
(rusting)
animals walking
Acid rain
1 - 100
4-100
Name this rock.
1 - 100
4-100A
Conglomerate
4-200
Name this rock
1 - 100
4-200A
Obsidian
4-300
Name this rock
1 - 100
4-300A
Marble
4-400
Name this rock
1 - 100
4-400A
Gneiss
4-500
Name this rock
1 - 100
4-500A
Limestone
Name this mineral
1 - 100
5-100
1 - 100
5-100A
Sulfur
5-200
Name this mineral
1 - 100
5-200A
Mica
5-300
Name this mineral
1 - 100
5-300A
Copper
5-400
Name this mineral
1 - 100
5-400A
Magnetite
5-500
Name this mineral
1 - 100
5-500A
Galena
1 - 100
6-100
I used to be a
sedimentary rock, but
then I was pushed
deep in the earth and
heated up under
tremendous pressure
1 - 100
6-100A
RockMetamorphic
6-200
I was spewed out
of a volcano
1 - 100
6-200A
Rock
6-300
My crystal shape
is
1 - 100
6-300A
Mineral
I was broken down by
water freezing and
warming, leaving me in
bits. Then I was
cemented and compacted
together into a chunk.
6-400
1 - 100
6-400A
Rocksedimentary
6-500
My molecules
are each made
up of Be Al Si O
2
2
6
18
1 - 100
6-500A
Mineral -Emerald
If you let soil settle into layers,
the larger particles, which are
________, would sink to the
bottom. The next largest
particles, which are ____,
would be in the middle. The
smallest particles, which are
____, would be on top.
Sand, Silt, Clay