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GRAD: Graduation with Resilience to Achieve Sustainable Development Helping the poor in rural Ethiopia graduate from Productive Safety Net Program 2nd Quarterly Feed-The-Future (FTF) Coordination Meeting 3rd May, 2012 Goal and Objectives GOAL * Assets increased, * HH income raised by $365/yr. * Resiliency enhanced Work with 65K PSNP HHs & 10K Model Farmers Enhance Livelihood Options for CFI Households in Highland Areas 1. On- and off-farm economic opportunities, inclusive value chains and market access stimulated 2. An inclusive financial sector promoted and access to a range of financial products and services expanded 3. Extension services upgraded Objectives/ Results Improve Household and Community Resilience 1. Women’s resilience and access to inputs, services and information increased 2. Nutritional status of infants, children and reproductive age women improved 3. Climate change adaptation improved 4. Aspirations for graduation promoted, and enablers of graduation enhanced * Graduate 50K PSNP HHs * Develop Pathways for Graduation Strengthen Enabling Environment to Promote Scale and Sustainability 1. Collaboration among stakeholders consolidated to promote joint learning and scale up 2. Enabling environment improved 3. Evaluation, learning and sharing Result 1: Enhance Livelihood Options 1.1. On and Off farm economic opportunities, inclusive value chains and market Access for Target HHs Stimulated • Identify on- and off- farm economic opportunities • Establish production and marketing associations (PMAs) • Strengthen technical, business and organizational skills of PMAs and HHs • Facilitate access to agricultural inputs, technology and services • Build output markets and develop business relationships Result 1: Enhance Livelihood Options 1.2 Promote inclusive financial sector and expand access to a range of financial products and services • Facilitate coordination among key financial actors • Link financial service providers and PMAs: • Increase service provision to GRAD HHs • Increase access to financial services to other value chain actors Result 1: Enhance Livelihood Options 1.3 Extension services upgraded • Build technical, business and facilitation skills into extension curriculum • Provide training, coaching and mentoring to DAs • Improve/ build linkages between DAs and market based service providers Result 2: Improved Household and Community Resilience 2.1. Increase women’s resilience and access to inputs, services and information • Gender focal persons and staff from sector offices champion gender mainstreaming: – Provide gender mainstreaming training – Mentoring and support for gender focal persons – Ensure collection of sex disaggregated data for all sectors • Enhance gender equity for women, particularly related to HH tasks and decision making – Develop strategy to engage men and boys – Identify and train male role models/positive deviants to become social agents Result 2: Improved Household and Community Resilience 2.2. Improve nutritional status of infants, children and reproductive age women • Promote appropriate feeding practices – Conduct behavioral barrier analysis – Include BCC on nutrition in the training modules of PMAs – Use community peer educators, mother support groups – Engage fathers to reduce burden on mothers and girls – Link with the HEWs Result 2: Improved Household and Community Resilience 2.2. Improve nutritional status of infants, children and reproductive age women • Cultivation, use and storage of high nutrient foods – Identify and support IGA opportunities for women that contribute for improved nutrition, – Demonstrate the nutritional up take through improved production and utilization at FTC, – Education on utilization, safe storage and processing of nutrient rich VC commodities (dairy, pulses and meat) – Train Development agents and model women on the cultivation, use and storage of high nutrient food Result 2: Improved Household and Community Resilience 2.3. Climate change (CC) adaptation • Targeted HHs and stakeholders understand CC implication – Adapt methodology for analyzing vulnerability and capacity to adapt to climate change at community level – Facilitate for community to apply the methodology • Promote adaptation strategies to mitigate CC effects – Support adaptation strategies by designing VCs and other interventions to build resiliency of HHs • Identify and support vulnerable groups (particularly women) – Conduct analysis to determine how HHs/individuals affected by external factors in using resources & identify most vulnerable aspects of livelihoods – Support vulnerable groups to develop adaptation strategies Result 2: Improved Household and Community Resilience 2.4. Promote aspiration for graduation among HH and enhance enablers of graduation • Enhance understanding of HHs and stakeholders on graduation process – Prepare communication materials on graduation – Organize orientation sessions – Include graduation information in other workshops • Promote proven graduation practices and enablers – Identify and share good practices/lessons from those graduated – Recognize HH making significant progress towards graduation • Engage community in fact based food security monitoring – Develop simple monitoring formats to be used by PMAs to track progress of GRAD HHs Result 3: Strengthened Enabling Environment to Promote Scale and Sustainability 3.1. Collaboration among stakeholders consolidated • Establish joint platform between HABP, GRAD and other stakeholders – Discuss best practices, emerging impacts and lessons • Joint learning agenda to facilitate action research developed • Lessons and research outcomes shared/used for national impact. Result 3: Strengthened Enabling Environment to Promote Scale and Sustainability 3.2. Enabling Environment improved • Operational issues and bottlenecks with potential to accelerate graduation and resilience of PSNP HHs identified • Test and document through operational research • Collaborate with other similar programs to maximize synergies Targeted value chains by woreda Region Woredas Livestock fattening Honey Ofla Tigray Alamata Enda Mohoni Raya Azebo Amhara Libo Kemkem Lay Gayint Arsi Negele Oromia Zeway Dugda Shalla Adami Tulu Hawassa Zuria Loka Abaya SNNPR Shebedino Hawila Tula Meskan Mareko ` Malt Barley Pulses Vegetables Target Groups and Stakeholders Capacity building and studies • Value Chain Development training • Capacity building to financial service providers on – reaching the poorest and – development of a sustainable service delivery model • Capacity assessment/ strengthening of the extension system • Value chain analysis including gender analysis • Economic mapping and IGA identification • Behavioral barrier analysis on feeding practices Implementation approach/methodology Assumption: There is a pathway for graduation: A particular combination and sequencing of interventions leads to graduation. • • • • • • • • • Push – pull approach Organize HHs into producer marketing groups Use role models and peer educators Build partnership with private and financial sector Engage MOA in transformation of extension service Build synergy with HABP, FtF projects (ENGINE, AGP,LGP… Gender Primacy Social Accountability Building local capacity by working through local partners & HABP Thank you