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FIRST AID
Institute of Theory and Practice of Nursing
1st Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague
FIRST AID
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Anaphylaxis
Angina pectoris and heart attack
Asthma, COPD
Stroke, Seizures
Diabetic emergencies
Poisoning
Bone, Joint, Muscle injuries, Open wounds
ANAPHYLAXIS
 Causes
 Signs
 First Aid Interventions
 ABC  CPR
 Epineprine pen
ANGINA PECTORIS
 Signs
 First Aid Interventions
HEART ATTACK
 Signs
 First Aid Interventions
ASTHMA, COPD
 Signs
 First Aid Interventions
STROKE
 Signs
 First Aid Interventions
SEIZURES
 Causes
 Types
 First Aid Interventions
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Grand mal seizures
Focal motor seizures
Psychomotor seizures
Petit mal seizures
DIABETIC EMERGENCIES
 Hypoglycemic Coma
 Hyperglycemic Coma
POISONING
 Ingested - (swallowed) – through the mouth
 Inhaled - (breathed) – through the lungs
 Absorbed - (contact) – through the skin
 Injected - through needle-like device
BONE, JOINT, MUSCLE
INJURIES
AND OPEN WOUNDS
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Fractures
Dislocations
Sprains
Strains
Open wounds
BONE, JOINT, MUSCLE
INJURIES
AND OPEN WOUNDS
 Signs
 DOTS
 Deformity
 Open wounds
 Tenderness
 Swelling
BONE, JOINT, MUSCLE
INJURIES
AND OPEN WOUNDS
 Signs
 CSM
 Circulation
 Sensation
 Movement
BONE, JOINT, MUSCLE
INJURIES
AND OPEN WOUNDS
 First Aid Interventions