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September 1, 2011 DRILL A: BOWLING PINS Ten bowling pins form a triangular arrangement. Move 3 pins so that the resulting triangle points in the opposite direction. DRILL B: CROSSING CLOCK HANDS On a regular clock, how many times will the minute hand and hour hand cross each other between the hours of 10 a.m. and 2 p.m.? IOT I1-2 POLY ENGINEERING DRILL A: BOWLING PINS – DIAGRAM SOLUTION Ten bowling pins form a triangular arrangement. Move 3 pins so that the resulting triangle points in the opposite direction. IOT I1-2 POLY ENGINEERING DRILL B: CROSSING CLOCK HANDS – DIAGRAM SOLUTION On a regular clock, how many times will the minute hand and hour hand cross each other between the hours of 10 a.m. and 2 p.m.? 1. Between 10:54 and 10:55 a.m. 2. At 12:00 noon 3. Between 1:05 and 1:06 p.m. IOT I1-2 POLY ENGINEERING Problem solving is an activity performed routinely by scientists and engineers. Problem solving can be seen as a process: IOT I1-2 POLY ENGINEERING Another view of the problem solving process: IOT I1-2 POLY ENGINEERING … from a 1947 arithmetic book … IOT I1-2 POLY ENGINEERING Sometimes we have a humorous opinion of problem solving ….. IOT I1-2 POLY ENGINEERING Sometimes we have a humorous opinion of problem solving ….. IOT I1-2 POLY ENGINEERING Sometimes we have a humorous opinion of problem solving ….. IOT I1-2 POLY ENGINEERING PROBLEM #3 : A man lived one-fourth of his life as a boy in Baltimore, one-fifth of his life as a young man in Youngstown, one-third of his life as a man in Manitoba, and the last thirteen years of his life in Thurmont. How old was the man when he died? Write down your answer. IOT I1-2 POLY ENGINEERING PROBLEM #3 ALGEBRAIC SOLUTION: Define the unknowns: X = man’s total age. X/4 = years as a boy X/5 = years as a youth X/3 = years as a man Write an equation: X = X/4 + X/5 + X/3 + 13 Solve the equation: 60X = 15X + 12X + 20X + 780 60X = 47X + 780 13X = 780 X = 60 years IOT I1-2 POLY ENGINEERING PROBLEM #4 : Given a stack of individual blocks as shown. How many more blocks are needed to fill the empty spaces and form a large cube? Write down your answer. IOT I1-2 POLY ENGINEERING PROBLEM #4 MODEL SOLUTION: 9 blocks on level four 8 blocks on level three 6 blocks on level two 23 blocks were missing IOT I1-2 POLY ENGINEERING PROBLEM #5 : HOMEWORK Given a stack of individual blocks as shown. If all of the visible blocks were to disappear suddenly, how many blocks would remain? Write down your answer. IOT I1-2 POLY ENGINEERING PROBLEM #6 : HOMEWORK Draw the following figure in one continuous action without lifting your pencil off the paper and without crossing any lines. You may begin at any point. IOT I1-2 POLY ENGINEERING September 1, 2011 HOMEWORK: (Problem Solving) 1. Complete any problems from today’s lesson that you didn’t already finish. 2. Answer problems # 5 - 6 on the previous slides. IOT I1-2 POLY ENGINEERING