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Radical Equation Equation with a variable under radical sign Steps for Solving Radical Equation Steps: Reminder: Radicals are the same as exponents in PEMDAS order [1] Isolate the radical term: “Cancel all outside operations” [2] Remove Radical Sign by Powering both sides by Root Square for ... # Cube for 3 ... # Fourth for 4 ... # [3] SOLVE remaining equation and check for Extraneous Solution Extra solutions that do not satisfy original Extraneous Solutions: equation because of the domain for radicals Example 1 [1] Solving Radical Equations Algebraically x 1 2 4 [2] y 2 1 5 y2 6 y 2 36 y 38 [3] x 5 2 4 3 [4] 7 y 7 10 3 Example 1: continued [5] x 1 5 15 x 1 10 x 1 100 x 101 [7] 4b 1 3 0 [6] y 3 1 7 y 3 8 y 3 64 y 61 [8] 4 3 x 2 2 Example 1: continued [9] 5x 2 2 7 [10] x 7 3 x [11] b 6 3 5 3 [12] 2x 4 3 5x Radicals CW: Solve Algebraically 1. x 5 12 4 x 6 10 4 2. x 6 14 x 6 196 x 190 x 5 16 x 5 256 x 251 3. 2 x 2 11 17 2x 2 6 2 x 2 36 2 x 38 x 19 4. 3 5 x 1 11 17 3 5x 1 6 5x 1 2 5x 1 4 5x 5 x 1 5. 4 2x 1 5 9 6. 7 4 x 1 14 4 2x 1 4 2x 1 1 2x 1 1 2x 0 x0 7. x 3 6 15 2 7 4 x 1 2 16 4x 1 2 4x 1 4 4x 3 3 x 4 8. 2x 5 4 2 26 3 Example 2 Solving Radical Equations with Multiple Variables [1] xa b [2] [3] 3 pq r [4] rs t 2p q a 7 Example 3 [A] Solving Graphically 3x 1 5 x 1 [B] 2x 3 3 2x x=½ Example 3 [C] Continued y 21 1 y 12 Y=4 [D] x 1 x 6 1 x=3 Example 4 [A] No Solutions x 15 3 x [B] 3x 2 x 4 x=Ø Example 5 [A] Misc. Equations 4 x x2 8 [B] 3x 7 x 3 x = -1, -2 x=3