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Math 115 Practice Test #5 (Chapters 8 & 9) 36 2 2. Simplify. Assume all variables represent positive numbers. 48 x 3 y 2 a) 4. 5. 6. b) − Simplify. 3. a) −49 1. b) Simplify. −2 5 a) 20 b) 72a 4b7 5 12 )( c) ) Solve each equation. a) 6 x − 2 = 3x − 5 3 128x 6 y 5 d) d) 24 100 3 128c 5 d 2 4 3 18 − 2 32 + 5 50 + 72 b) Rationalize the denominators. 5 a) 7a 5 25 81 1 2 c) Perform the indicated operations. a) 4 2 +1 3 − 5 ( c) b) 2 3− 5 b) 8x − 2 = x 7. Solve each equation by the method indicated. a) by factoring 2 x2 − 5x − 7 = 0 b) by using the square root property c) by completing the Square x 2 = 45 x2 − 8x − 7 = 0 d) by using the Quadratic Formula 5x2 = −8 x − 1 8. Solve each quadratic equation by your method of choice. a) 6 x 2 + 18 x = 0 b) 9 x 2 + 12 x = −4 c) 4 x 2 = 16 d) ( x + 3) 2 = 49 9. In the right triangle ABC, a = 2 cm, b = 6 cm, find the side c by using the Pythagorean Theorem. B c a C A b ____________________________________________________________________________ Solutions: 5 9 1. a) 3 2 b) Not a real number c) − 2. a) 4 xy 3 x b) 6a 2b3 2b c) 20 x 2 y 3. a) −1 b) 4. a) 15 6 c) 4 6 − 20 2 + 3 − 5 8. a) 7 ; x = −1 2 x= −3; x = 0 9. 2 10 cm d) 6c 2 d 2c 2 y2 2 2 b) − 3 − 5 6. a)= x 3;= x 1 needs to be rejected since it is extraneous! 7. a) x = 3 6 5 b) 32 2 35a 7a 5. a) d) b) x = ± 3 5 b) x = − 2 3 b) x=2 x= −4 ± 11 5 c) x= 4 ± 23 d) c) x = ±2 d) x = 4, x = −10