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2-2 Adding Integers DO NOW: Find each absolute value. 2-2 Adding Integers Learn to add integers. 2-2 Adding Integers SAME Positive DIFFERENT Negative there is more of 2-2 Adding Integers Adding Integers Same Sign Sum Sign Different Difference http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q2IW9FolSnc 2-2 Adding Integers Example A: Find the sum -2+(-3) -2 + (-3) • Check the signs, they the same are________________. Add Combine • __________(______) the integers. • The original signs were the same, so the sum has the same sign, which is Negative ________________. 2-2 Adding Integers Example B: Find the sum -10 + 4 -10 + 4 • Check the signs, they are________________. Different Eliminate Subtract the integers. • __________(_________) • The original signs were different, so the sum has the sign of the integer there is more of. -10 is • Since the absolute value of ____ greater than the absolute value of 4 _____, the answer will have the sign of ___________________. Negative 2-2 Adding Integers Example C: Find the sum -1 + 4 -1 + 4 • Check the signs, they are________________. Different Eliminate Subtract the integers. • __________(_________) • The original signs were different, so the sum has the sign of the integer there is more of. 4 is • Since the absolute value of ____ greater than the absolute value of -1 the answer will have the sign of _____, ___________________. Positive 2-2 Adding Integers Example D: A football team gains 8 yards on one play and then loses 13 yards on the next. Write an expression using integer addition to represent the situation. Simplify your expression to find the team’s total yardage. •Write the expression, a number sentence with no “=” sign. •Simplify. •Check the signs, they are___________________ Different Eliminate Subtract •__________(_________)the integers. -13 •Since the absolute value of______is greater than 8 the absolute value of_______, the answer will Negative have the sign of_____________. Label •____________ your answer. This is required for all word problems. 2-2 Adding Integers Example E: In his first three rounds of golf, Roger got 3 under par, 5 over par, and 3 under par. What is Roger’s combined score after all three rounds? -3 + 5 + -3 2 + -3 -1 2-2 Adding Integers 1) 9+3 12 2) -4+(-2) -6 3) 7+(-9) -2 5) 7+8 15 7) -25+10 -15 4) -3+6 3 6) -1+(-12) -13 8) 31+(-20) 11 2-2 Adding Integers Exit Pass 1. 2 + 5 4. -7 + 15 2. -6 + (-8) 5. -10 + (-2) 3. -18 + 12 2-2 Adding Integers -5 + (-6) = Extra Practice 7 + 33 = -7 + 3 = -23 + (-46) = 2 + (-8) = 42 + (-21) = 4 + (-12) = -86 + 45 = -13 + (-21) = -68 + 97 = 2-2 Adding Integers Adding Integers 1. Positive + Positive Example: 8 + 5 = 13 Rule: Add the numbers together and give the answer a positive symbol 2-2 Adding Integers 2. Negative + Negative Example: -8 + -7 = -15 Rule: Add the numbers together and give the answer a negative symbol 2-2 Adding Integers 3. Positive + Negative OR Negative + Positive Example: 5 + -2 = 3 Example: -6 + 4 = -2 Rule: Subtract the smaller number from the larger number and give the answer the sign of the number with the larger absolute value 2-2 Adding Integers Examples Find each sum. –4 + 8 The signs are different. Find the difference of the absolute values. –4 + 8 4 Think: 8 – 4 = 4. Use the sign of the integer with the greater absolute value. 2-2 Adding Integers Find each sum. –13 + (–24) The signs are the same. Find the sum of the absolute values. –13 + (–24) Think: 13 + 24 = 37. –37 Use the sign of the two integers. 2-2 Adding Integers Find each sum. 23 + (–35) The signs are different. Find the difference of the absolute values. 23 + (–35) –12 Think: 35 – 23 = 12. Use the sign of the integer with the greater absolute value. 2-2 Adding Integers Find each sum. –5 + 3 The signs are different. Find the difference of the absolute values. –5 + 3 –2 Think: 5 – 3 = 2. Use the sign of the integer with the greater absolute value. 2-2 Adding Integers Lesson Quiz for Student Response Systems 1. Find the sum. A. 22 B. 12 C. –12 D. –22 –5 + (–17) 2-2 Adding Integers Lesson Quiz for Student Response Systems 2. Identify the sum. –18 + 26 + (–8) A. –36 B. 0 C. 36 D. 52 2-2 Adding Integers Lesson Quiz for Student Response Systems 3. Identify the sum. –26 + 8 + (–5) A. –23 B. –13 C. 0 D. 23 2-2 Adding Integers Lesson Quiz for Student Response Systems 4. The cost of a guitar is $456. Helen has $178 with her. Use integer addition to identify how much more money she needs to buy the guitar. A. $296 B. $278 C. $196 D. $116