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These numbers are called 1 whole numbers 15 6 22 3 47 These numbers are called 1 2 3 15 5 6 Proper fractions 2 3 4 7 12 22 These numbers are called 4 2 Improper fractions 25 15 7 6 9 3 30 22 10 7 When a number includes both whole numbers and fractions 1 1 2 What is it called? It is called a mixed number 1 1 2 Here are some mixed numbers 2 1 3 1 3 6 8 2 5 5 4 9 2 1 4 How much chocolate? = Whole chocolate bar = Whole chocolate bar If 1 bar contains 4 squares……. = 1 bar of chocolate Then how many bars of chocolate are here? 10 8 80 4 = 80 ÷4 = 20 Can you do this on your whiteboard? = 1 bar of chocolate 32 = ??? 6 Remember: numerator ÷ denominator Can you do this on your whiteboard? = 1 bar of chocolate 32 6 = 32 ÷ 6 = 5r2 = 5 Remember: The denominator stays the same 2 6 To convert an improper fraction to a mixed number what do you do? Numerator ÷ Denominator If it isn’t a whole number then keep the denominator the same. Do some in your book… 44 5 36 4 16 3 87 10 61 6 18 8 But, how do you convert a mixed number to an improper fraction? 2 =? 1 2 2 1 2 2 groups of 2 with 1 remaining. (2 x 2)+1 = 5 = 5 2 5 =? 3 4 23 (5 x 4)+3 = 23 = 4 23 4 = 23 ÷ 4 = 5r3 = 5 3 4 To convert a mixed number to an improper fraction what do you do? (Whole number × Denominator) + Numerator Keep the denominator the same. Do some in your book… 7 9 2 3 4 8 3 5 3 4 1 5 6 4 5 8 6 9