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Chapter 5 – Trigonometric Functions: Unit Circle Approach 5.2 - Trigonometric Function of Real Numbers Definition of the Trig Functions 5.2 - Trigonometric Function of Real Numbers Example – pg. 384 Find sin t and cos t for the values of t whose terminal points are shown on the unit circle in the figure. t increases in increments of /4. 5.2 - Trigonometric Function of Real Numbers Special Values 5.2 - Trigonometric Function of Real Numbers Domains of the Trig Functions Function sin, cos Domain All real numbers tan, sec All real numbers other than n 2 for any integer n cot, csc All real numbers other than n for any integer n 5.2 - Trigonometric Function of Real Numbers Signs of the Trig Functions Quad I II III IV Positive Functions All sin, csc tan, cot cos, sec 5.2 - Trigonometric Function of Real Numbers Negative Functions None cos, sec, tan, cot sin, csc, cos, sec sin, csc, tan, cot Example – pg. 384 Find the exact value of the trigonometric functions at the given real number. 5.2 - Trigonometric Function of Real Numbers Examples – pg. 385 Find the sign of the expression if the terminal point determined by t is in the given quadrant. tan t sin t 49. , Quadrant III cot t 50. cos t sec t , any quadrant 5.2 - Trigonometric Function of Real Numbers Even-Odd Properties Sine, cosecant, tangent, and cotangent are odd functions. Cosine and secant are even functions. sin t sin t cos t cos t tan t tan t csc t csc t sec t sec t cot t cot t 5.2 - Trigonometric Function of Real Numbers Example – pg. 384 Find the exact value of the trigonometric functions at the given real number. 5.2 - Trigonometric Function of Real Numbers Fundamental Identities Reciprocal Identities 1 1 csc t sec t sin t cos t sin t tan t cos t 1 cos t cot t = tan t sin t Pythagorean Identities sin 2 t cos 2 t 1 tan 2 t 1 sec2 t 5.2 - Trigonometric Function of Real Numbers 1+ cot 2 t csc2 t Examples – pg. 385 Write the first expression in terms of the second if the terminal point determined by t is in the given quadrant. 5.2 - Trigonometric Function of Real Numbers Examples – pg. 385 Find the values of the trigonometric functions of t from the given information. 5.2 - Trigonometric Function of Real Numbers Examples – pg. 384 Find the exact value of the trigonometric functions at the given real number. 5.2 - Trigonometric Function of Real Numbers