Download Capacitors and Inductors

Matakuliah
Tahun
Versi
: H0042/Teori Rangkaian Listrik
: 2005
: <<versi/01
Pertemuan 6
Capacitors and Inductors
1
Learning Outcomes
Pada akhir pertemuan ini, diharapkan mahasiswa
akan mampu :
• Menyebutkan kondisi transien dan tunak
pada rangkaian RLC
2
Outline Materi
•
•
•
•
•
Materi 1: karakteristik kapasitor
Materi 2: karakteristik induktor
Materi 3: karakteristik RC seri
Materi 4: karakteristik RL seri
Materi 5 : Aplikasi RL dan RC dalam
rangkaian.
3
Chapter 7 Capacitors and
Inductors
Fig. 7.1
Electrical symbol and current-voltage … for a capacitor.
Fig. 7.3
(a) The current waveform applied to a 5-mF capacitor.
Fig. 7.5
(and 7.6) From Example 7.2.
Fig. 7.10
Electrical symbol and current-voltage …for an inductor.
Fig. 7.16
Circuit for Example 7.6.
Fig. 7.18
(and 7.19) Inductor combinations.
Figs. 7.20 (and 7.21) Capacitor combinations.
Fig. 7.27
An ideal op amp connected as an integrator.
Fig. 7.28
An ideal op amp connected as a differentiator.
Engineering Circuit Analysis Sixth Edition
W.H. Hayt, Jr., J.E. Kemmerly, S.M. Durbin
Copyright © 2002 McGraw-Hill, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4
dv
i  C
dt
Electrical
symbol and
current-voltage
conventions for
a capacitor.
W.H. Hayt, Jr., J.E. Kemmerly, S.M. Durbin, Engineering Circuit Analysis, Sixth Edition.
Copyright ©2002 McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved.
5
Find the capacitor voltage that is associated
with the current shown graphically below.
C = 5 mF
W.H. Hayt, Jr., J.E. Kemmerly, S.M. Durbin, Engineering Circuit Analysis, Sixth Edition.
Copyright ©2002 McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved.
6
Find the maximum energy stored in the capacitor of the circuit
below, and the energy dissipated in the resistor over the interval
0 < t < 500 ms.
Graph of
capacitor energy
as a function of
time.
W.H. Hayt, Jr., J.E. Kemmerly, S.M. Durbin, Engineering Circuit Analysis, Sixth Edition.
Copyright ©2002 McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved.
7
Electrical symbol and current-voltage
conventions for an inductor.
di
v  L
dt
W.H. Hayt, Jr., J.E. Kemmerly, S.M. Durbin, Engineering Circuit Analysis, Sixth Edition.
Copyright ©2002 McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved.
8
Find the maximum energy stored in the inductor
of the circuit below.
W.H. Hayt, Jr., J.E. Kemmerly, S.M. Durbin, Engineering Circuit Analysis, Sixth Edition.
Copyright ©2002 McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved.
9
(c)
(d)
(a) N inductors connected in series; (b)
equivalent circuit; (c) N inductors connected in
parallel; (d) equivalent circuit for circuit in (c).
W.H. Hayt, Jr., J.E. Kemmerly, S.M. Durbin, Engineering Circuit Analysis, Sixth Edition.
Copyright ©2002 McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved.
10
(c)
(d)
(a) N capacitors connected in series; (b)
equivalent circuit; (c) N capacitors connected in
parallel; (d) equivalent circuit to (c).
W.H. Hayt, Jr., J.E. Kemmerly, S.M. Durbin, Engineering Circuit Analysis, Sixth Edition.
Copyright ©2002 McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved.
11
An ideal op amp connected as an
integrator.
W.H. Hayt, Jr., J.E. Kemmerly, S.M. Durbin, Engineering Circuit Analysis, Sixth Edition.
Copyright ©2002 McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved.
12
An ideal op amp connected as a
differentiator.
W.H. Hayt, Jr., J.E. Kemmerly, S.M. Durbin, Engineering Circuit Analysis, Sixth Edition.
Copyright ©2002 McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved.
13
14
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RESUME
• Sifat beban C mendiferensialkan sumber
arus.
• Sifat beban L mendiferensialkan sumber
tegangan.
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