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Electricity & Magnetism •FE Reivew Overview Reference Handbook – pg. 193-195 Topics on FE exam: o Charge, energy, current, voltage, power, work o Current and voltage laws (Kirchhoff, Ohm) o Equivalent circuits (series, parallel, Thevenin) o Capacitance and inductance, resistance and impedance, and admittance o AC circuits and basic complex algebra Electrostatic Force Electrostatic Fields Magnetic Fields Fluids Analogy Symbol Circuit Element Fluids Analogy Resistor Reduced Diameter/ Porous Material Capacitor Pressure Tank Inductor Free Spinning Auger Voltage Source Pump (Pressure) Current Source Fluid Flow Rate Fluid Mechanics Analogy Resistor (Porous Ceramic) Resistor Ceramic Water Filter (Ohms) Resistivity (Porous Ceramic) (Ohms) Resistor Equivalent Resistor Equivalent (cont.) Capacitor Capacitor Pressure Tank •Similar to a pressure tank, in that the capacitor stores charge while the tank stores pressure. •Equation: C = Q/V i = C*dv/dt Inductor Free Spinning Auger Inductor •The inductor stores energy in a magnetic field, while the spinning auger stores rotational kinetic energy. •Equations: Voltage Battery (DC) Water Pump Voltage by analogy is similar to a pressure difference across a pump. Voltage Sources V v(t) Examples: V1=3V v(t) = 2 cos (3t) Current Similar to Flowrate in pipe. Current Sources I i(t) Examples: I=3A i(t) = 4 cos (800 π t) Energy (Work) Power Definition Fundamental Relationships Thevenin Equivalent Kirchhoff Voltage Law Kirchhoff Current Law Circuit Solution Techniques Circuit Solution Techniques Examples FE Type Example Problems Example #1: Charge Example #1 (Solution) Notes: Example #2: Resistance Example #2: (Solution) Notes: Example #3: Resistance Example #3: (Solution) Example #4: Capacitance Example #4: (Solution) Example #5: Circuit Example #5: Circuit (Solution) Example #6: Circuit Example #6: (Solution) Example #7: Thevenin Equivalent Example #7: (Solution) Example #8: Circuit Switch Example #8: (Solution) Example #9: Phasor Expression Example #9: Impedance (Solution) Example #10: Circuit Example #10 Solution