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The Present Perfect Tense interactive presentation Standards of Learning: • ELP 1 "English language learners communicate for Social and Instructional Purposes within the school setting.“ • ELP 2 "English language learners communicate information, ideas and concepts necessary for academic success in the content area of Language Arts." Created by: Michael Selikhov, Arcadia High School Materials used: Azar, Betty (2003). Fundamentals of English Grammar. Pearson Education, New York, NY. 464 p. The Present Perfect Tense The Present Perfect Tense is a frequently used verb tense in English. An example: I have finished my work. “Have finished” is an example of the Present Perfect. The Past Participle The Present Perfect Tense is made up of two parts: have/has + Past Participle. Look at the example again: I have finished my work. In this example, “finished” is a Past Participle. It is part of the Present Perfect construction. The Past Participle The Past Participle is one of the three principal parts of a verb. The other two are the Present form and the Past Simple form. The Past Participle of regular verbs is the same as their Past Simple form: Present Past Simple Past Participle finish stop finished stopped finished stopped The Past Participle For irregular verbs, the Past Participle must be memorized because is not always the same at the Past Simple. Present see make put Past Simple saw made put Past Participle seen made put Let’s check ourselves We’ll take a short quiz to see what we’ve learned so far. Use your response devices to signal your answers. ________________ Are you ready? What is the Present Perfect? A verb A verb tense A noun A subject 4 5 0 of 6 6 bj ec no su A rb ve 3 A 2 0% un se te n ve A 1 0% t 0% rb 0% A 1. 2. 3. 4. How many words does the Present Perfect include? one two three four ur 0% fo re e 0% th 0 of 6 0% tw o e 0% on 1. 2. 3. 4. What does the Present Perfect form consist of? have/has the Past Simple form have/has + Past Participle am/is/are + Verb with -ing ... w ith . ar ti. . rb Ve + Pa ar e + am /is / s /h a ha ve e 0 of 6 st P e Si m pl Pa st ha ve /h a s fo rm 0% 0% 0% 0% th 1. 2. 3. 4. For regular verbs, the Past Participle is the same as their … Present form Future form Present Progressive form Past Simple form fo rm Si m pl e si ve Pa st re s tP ro g en Pr es 0 of 6 ... fo rm tu re Fu en tf or m 0% 0% 0% 0% Pr es 1. 2. 3. 4. For irregular verbs, the Past Participle … does not exist is the same as the Present must be memorized is the same as the Past st Pa ed th e or iz e as m em sa m th e is m us t e sa m th e is 0 of 6 be as es th e no te xi Pr ... st 0% 0% 0% 0% do 1. 2. 3. 4.