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AIDA ASIC Davide Braga Steve Thomas ASIC Design Group 14 October 2010 Input comparator: Now that the original diodes have been replaced by diode-connected pass transistors (not as fast or low impedance) the active-link circuit must take most of the input current. To avoid the build up of a large input voltage now that the passive link is slower, the active link must respond faster Necessary to optimize the input comparator 14 October 2010 2 Input comparator speed ~ -50% -80% Vin (d=100ns) -with input diode-connected transistors -without 6.7ns 5.5ns 13ns New comparator: appreciably faster across all corners Vin (d=200ns) no significant difference between the two, the diodeconnected transistors don’t conduce 3.3ns old comparator Vin (d=300ns) NB: speed function of input voltage. In this simulation Vin=Vthreshold ±100mV, trise=tfall=10ns 14 October 2010 3 High ref, Qin=900pC (~18GeV) (1): link charge (d=100ns-200ns-300ns) LEC charge LEC charge LEC charge 14 October 2010 4 High ref, Qin=900pC (~18GeV) (2): Q_input Q_input Q_input Q_HEC Q_HEC link charge (detail) (d=100ns-200ns-300ns) Q_HEC 14 October 2010 5 High ref, Qin=900pC (~18GeV) (3): The new comparator is generally faster and loses less charge for very fast inputs 14 October 2010 6 High ref, Qin=900pC (~18GeV) (4): d=100ns d=200ns old comp new comp Significant improvement for slower signals too. (NB: old and new configurations in these presentation have the same link, the only difference is the input comparator) d=300ns 14 October 2010 7 Low ref, Qin=900pC (~18GeV) (1): Q_HEC_old Q_HEC_old Q_HEC_old Q_HEC_new Q_HEC_new Q_HEC_new Q_input 14 October 2010 8 Low ref, Qin=900pC (~18GeV) (2): new Vin old new old new old 14 October 2010 9 Low ref, Qin=900pC (~18GeV) (3): new Vin old new old new old 14 October 2010 10 Low ref, Qin=900pC (~18GeV) (3): new old new old new Current: fast (~ns) feature, total current comparable (NB: absolute value in this graph due to ancillary circuits in the schematic) old 14 October 2010 11 Link leakage current: Sample of the current through the HEC/LEC link for high-low input references, different process corners. The concern was that a possible offset between the amplifiers’ references could cause significant current. The current is <30 pA in the worst case so it will be easily handled by the feedback compensation circuit [fA] [pA] low_ref (0.4V), comparator thresh=0.35V T= -10°C ÷ +50°C Vdd= 3.0V ÷ 3.6V Voffset_preAmps=±1.2mV high_ref (1.6V), comparator thresh=1.65V 14 October 2010 12 14 October 2010 13