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4.1 Multi Step Equations So much fun! Example of a multi step equation • 4 – 3y = 4y + 10 • What do we do? Good question lets look at the 3 steps… The steps 1. Collect variable terms on one side of the equation 2 Collect constant terms on the other side of the equation 3 Solve for the variable 1. Collect variable terms on one side of the equation • • • • 4 – 3y = 4y + 10 Lets subtract 4y from both sides 4-3y-4y = 4y + 10 -4y 4-7y=10 Step 2: Collect constant terms on the other side of the equation • • • • • 4-7y=10 Lets subtract 4 from both sides 4-7y-4 = 10-4 -7y = 6 Y = -6/7 Step 3: Solve for the variable • 7y = 6 • Y = 6/7 Another one to try • 5x – 2 = 3x + 2 Here we go • • • • 5x – 2 = 3x + 2 5x-3x = 2+2 (two steps at same time…) 2x = 4 X=2 Hey Mr. Dearing, what if the question has brackets in it? • Good questions follow these steps: – Expand (get rid of brackets) – Combine like terms – Solve for the variable Lets try it • • • • • 2(x + 1) + 3(2x – 1) = 0 2x + 2 + 6x – 3 = 0 2x + 6x = -2 + 3 8x = 1 X = 1/8 Another one! Woo whoo! • -(x – 5) – 3(2x + 1) = 5 Lets do this! • • • • • -(x – 5) – 3(2x + 1) = 5 -x + 5 - 6x – 3 = 5 -7x + 2 =5 -7x = 3 X = -3/7 Working by yourself. • Try 1 a-c on your own The triangle question. • 2. The angles in a triangle add up to ______. Angle a is twice the size of angle b. Angle c is triple the size of angle b. Find the values of the three angles. • a • b c Lets break it down…. • If Angle a is twice the size of angle b then angle a = 2b…. • If Angle c is triple the size of angle b then angle c = 3b • Angles of a triangle = 180 degrees • A + b + c = 180 • 2b + b +3b = 180 • 6b=180 • B=30 degrees (therefore a = 60 and c= 90)