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Geometry 1.4 Conditional Statements Conditional Statements • AKA if-then statements • If a number is divisible by 2 then it is an even number Conditional Statements • The part following the if is the HYPOTHESIS • The part following the then is the CONCLUSION So…From the 1st example • Hypothesis: – A number is divisible by 2 • Conclusion: – It is an even number Identify the H and the C • If it is raining outside, then the sidewalks are wet. • If a player misses practice, then he cannot start in the game. Some are True and Some are False • If I am in Koford’s class then I am enjoying school. • If someone has short hair then they are a boy. They are not always explicit • In the homework they ask you to write two other forms of • All dogs have fleas. the statement, This is what they mean. • I can go to the park after I clean my room. • My mom gives me $10 for every A on my report card. • You can vote if you are at least 18 years old. • All people who are at least 18 years old can vote. • If you are at least 18 years old, then you can vote. • All whole numbers are integers • Numbers are integers if they are whole numbers • If numbers are whole numbers, then they are also integers. WRITING THE CONVERSE It is easy…Really • The converse of a conditional statement is made by exchanging the hypothesis and the conclusion. Look how easy • If a figure is a triangle, then it has three angles. If a figure has three angles then it is a Triangle. Let’s try again • Just swap the Hypothesis and the Conclusion…Ready? • If you play a musical instrument, then you will do well in school. • If you do well in school, then you will play a musical instrument. • If it is raining outside, then the sidewalks are wet. • If the sidewalks are wet, then it is raining outside. 1.4 3-30 (x3 x5)