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# of sides # of triangles Sum of measures of interior angles 3 1 1(180)=180 4 2 2(180)=360 5 3 3(180)=540 6 4 4(180)=720 n n-2 (n-2) • 180 If a convex polygon has n sides, then the sum of the measure of the interior angles is (n – 2)(180°) If a regular convex polygon has n sides, then the measure of one of the interior angles is (n 2)180 n Ex. 1 Use a regular 15-gon to answer the questions. A)Find the sum of the measures of the interior angles. 2340° B) Find the measure of ONE interior angle 156° Ex: 2 Find the value of x in the polygon x 126 130 100 143 117 126 + 130 + 117 + 143 + 100 + x = 720 616 + x = 720 x = 104 Ex: 3 The measure of each interior angle is 150°, how many sides does the regular polygon have? (n 2) 180 One interior angle n (n 2) 180 150 n (n 2)180 150n 180n 360 150n 30n 360 n 12 A regular dodecagon Two more important terms Interior Angles Exterior Angles The sum of the measures of the exterior angles of a convex polygon, one at each vertex, is 360°. 2 1 3 5 4 m1 m2 m3 m4 m5 360 The sum of the measures of the exterior angles of a convex polygon, one at each vertex, is 360°. 1 3 2 m1 m2 m3 360 The sum of the measures of the exterior angles of a convex polygon, one at each vertex, is 360°. 1 2 4 3 m1 m2 m3 m4 360 The measure of each exterior angle of a regular polygon is 360 n Ex. 4 Find the measure of ONE exterior angle of a regular 20-gon. sum of the exterior angles number of sides 360 20 18° Ex. 5 Find the measure of ONE exterior angle of a regular heptagon. sum of the exterior angles number of sides 360 7 51.4° Ex. 6 The sum of the measures of five interior angles of a hexagon is 625. What is the measure of the sixth angle? 95° Let’s practice! 11.1 Worksheet Area of an Equilateral Triangle 30 30 s s 60 60 s 1 2 A 3s 4 Ex: 1 Find the area of an equilateral triangle with 4 ft sides. A .25 34 1 2 A 3s 4 2 A 6.93 ft 2 A Circle can be circumscribed around any regular polygon VERTICES 360 n A Central Angle is an whose vertex A RADIUS joins theangle center of the is the polygon center and two regular withwhose any ofsides the are vertices consecutive radii A Regular Hexagon Equal Sides Equal Angles s How many equilateral triangles make up a regular Hexagon? What is the area of each triangle? 1 2 A 3s 4 What is the area of the hexagon? 6 • (the area of the triangle) 41.569 What is the area of this regular hexagon? units2 4 1 A 3s 2 4 The area of an equilateral triangle A = 6.9282 The area of our equilateral triangle in this example How many identical equilateral triangles do we have? 6 A = 6 * (6.9282) The area of our hexagon in this example An APOTHEM is the distance between the center and a side. (It MUST be perpendicular to the side.) How to find the You need to know the apothem and perimeter Area = (1/2)•a•P or A = .5•a•P Area of a Regular Polygon: A = ½ aP A = .5 (apothem) (# of sides)(length of each side) a A Regular Octagon 7 ft 360/8=45 22.5° 45 x 7 3.5 ft Perimeter is 56 feet Apothem is 8.45 feet 7 ft What is the area? Area = .5 • 8.45 • 56 Area = 236.6 2 ft 11.2 Worksheet Practice B ODDS Worksheets’ EVENS