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Each of the three points joining the sides of a triangle. Vertex In a triangle, two sides sharing a common vertex. Adjacent Sides The side opposite the right angle in a right triangle. Hypotenuse In an isosceles triangle, the congruent sides are called ___________. legs A figure formed by three segments joining three noncollinear points. Triangle The non-congruent side of an isosceles triangle. base The three original angles of a triangles that are inside the triangle. Interior Angles Vertical angles are __________. CONGRUENT Reflexive Property of Triangle Congruence for any Triangle ABC, ABC ______ ABC Symmetric Property of Triangle Congruence: IF ABC DEF then______ DEF ABC Transitive Property of Triangle Congruence: If ABC DEF and DEF GHI then______ ABC GHI A triangle with 3 congruent sides. Equilateral Triangle A triangle with at least two congruent sides. Isosceles Triangle A triangle with no congruent sides. Scalene Triangle A triangle with three acute angles. Acute Triangle A triangle with three congruent angles. Equiangular Triangle A triangle with a right angles. A Right Triangle A triangle with an obtuse angle. An obtuse triangle The sum of the measures of the interior angles in a triangle is __________ 180 The measure of an exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of the measures of the two ________________. Nonadjacent interior angles. The acute angles of a right triangle are _________. Complementary Two geometric figures are congruent if they have exactly the _____________. Same size and same shape. If two angles of one triangle are congruent to two angles of another triangle, then the third angles are also _________. Congruent If three sides of one triangle are congruent to three sides of a second triangle, then the two triangles are congruent. Side-Side-Side (SSS) If two sides and the included angle of one triangle are congruent to two sides and the included angles of a second triangle, then the two triangles are congruent. Side-Angle-Side (SAS) If two angles and the included side of one triangle are congruent to two angles and the included side of a second triangle, then the two triangles are congruent. Angle-Side-Angle (ASA) If two angles and a nonincluded side of one triangle are congruent two angles and the corresponding nonincluded side of a second triangle, then the two triangles are congruent. Angle-Side-Angle (ASA) If the hypotenuse and a leg of a right triangle are congruent to the hypotenuse and a leg of a second right triangle, then the two triangles are congruent. Hypotenuse-Leg (HL) If two sides of a triangle are congruent, then the angles opposite them are ___________. congruent If a triangle is equilateral then it is ___________. Equiangular CPCTC Corresponding Parts of Congruent Triangles are Congruent The two angles adjacent to the base in an isosceles triangle. Base Angles The angle opposite the base in a triangle. Vertical Angle The angles adjacent to the interior angles of a triangle. Exterior Angles