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EVERYTHING YOU NEED TO KNOW
TO GET A GRADE C
GEOMETRY & MEASURES
(FOUNDATION)
Part 2
2 2
1
2 1
1
8 cubes
8 more cubes required to fill box
Volume is the space inside the box (number of centimetre cubes that will fit in)
8 cubes + 8 cubes = 16 cubes
16
3
Height
Length
Volume = length x width x height
48 = length x width x height
8 x 2
x 3
8 x 74 2 x 74 3 x 108
324
148
592
Round the answers
600
150
330
Width
4cm
5cm
Volume of a cuboid = length x width x height
Volume of cuboid = 5 x 3 x 4
Volume of cube= 2 x 2 x 2
= 7.5
7
Volume of a cuboid = length x width x height
Volume of cuboid = 30 x 12 x 4
1440
Amount of paint = 10 x 30
93
3
LEARN
LEARN
Volume of cylinder = area of circle x length
Volume of cylinder = 3.14 x 3 x 3 x 10
Amount of glasses filled = 14.2
14
Cuboid A
Cuboid B
Volume of cuboid A = length x width x height
Volume of cuboid A = 20 x 20 x 15
d x 20 x 20 = 7000
400d = 7000
d = 17.5
17.5
radius
0.5cm
Volume of cylinder = area of circle x length
x
x
x
6 RIGHT 6 RIGHT
6 RIGHT 6 RIGHT
6
DOWN
6
DOWN
6
DOWN
6
DOWN
(-66 )
180° either clockwise or anticlockwise from
the origin (0,0)
2 RIGHT
2 RIGHT
2 RIGHT
4
DOWN
4
4
DOWN
DOWN
(because it’s half the size)
-2
-1
Rotation 180° either clockwise or
anticlockwise from the origin (0,0)
2 RIGHT
2 RIGHT
2 RIGHT
2 RIGHT
3 DOWN
3 DOWN
3 DOWN
3 DOWN
2 RIGHT
B
A
3 DOWN
C
y=1
Identical
B
F
A
2
(because shape A is twice the size of shape C)
Three times
bigger
= 2.4
= 2.5
The scale factor of enlargement for
both respective sides must be equal.
PYTHAGORAS’
THEOREM
Hypotenuse
6.5
Angles in a triangle add
up to 180°
90°
100°
A
Pythagoras’ Theorem only works in right
angles triangles.
PYTHAGORAS’
THEOREM
3.2
8.7m
45°
Angles in a triangle add
up to 180°
1m
45° angle forms an isosceles triangle. Both base length
and height length of the triangle are the same.
Height of pole = 8.7 + 1.45
10.15
5
PYTHAGORAS’
THEOREM
Not the hypotenuse
(a)
1.8
4.4
(Any value from 4.3 – 4.8)
£1
100p
So £10
1000p
= 500
Weight of all the 2p coins = 500 x 7 = 3500g
3.5
1kg = 1000g
72 74 76 78
=2
76
310 330 350 370 390
320 340 360 380
= 10
340
82 86
84 88
=2
87
cm or mm
litres
tonnes
LEARN
Distance = Speed x Time
Distance = 80 x 1.75
1.75hours
140
2h 15mins
135mins
Stage 2 Distance = 190 - 140 = 50km
Stage 2 Time = 2h 15mins – 1h 45mins = 30mins =
0.5hour
÷0.5 is the same as multiplying by 2
100
LEARN
45
3h 30mins
57.1
3.5hours
LEARN
LEARN
0.2 hour = 0.2 of 60mins
x
Time = 5.2 hours
÷
= 12mins
5
12
N
NW
C
x
÷
2
055
Must be written as 3 figures
Scale: 1 cm represents 10 kilometres
A
B
37°
110
°
6.2 cm
6.2 cm x 5
31
180
°
290
°
C
26°
180°
115°
026
295
295°
L
equidistant from two fixed points.
M
6.5cm
43°
Circumference is the full length around a circle
Diameter
Circumference = π x diameter
Circumference = 3.14 x 8
Circumference = 25.12cm
Length of arc (semi-circle) = 25.12 ÷ 2 = 12.56cm
Perimeter = 12.56cm + 8cm = 20.56cm (2 d.p.)
(Total 3 marks)
Volume of prism = area of cross-section x length
Volume of prism = area of triangle x length
base x height
x length
Volume of prism =
2
4x3
x 20
Volume of prism =
2
Volume of prism = 6 x 20
120
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