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Lesson 4.3 Conditional Statements “Geometry Refresher” Right Angle = 90 Acute Angle = less than 90 Obtuse Angle = more than 90 Straight Angle = 180 Supplementary Angles = 180 Complementary Angles = 90 Polygons- a closed shape with 3 or more straight sides Trapezoid- Triangle- PentagonSquare- HexagonRectangleHeptagonRhombus- Octogon- Rewrite the conditional statement: All 180 angles are straight angles. If-Then: If an angles measure is 180, then it is a straight angle. Converse: If an angle is straight, then the measure of the angle is 180. Inverse: If an angles measure is NOT 180, then it is NOT a straight angle. Contrapositive: If an angle is NOT straight, then the measure of the angle is NOT 180. Can you write this as a biconditional statement? Rewrite the conditional statement: 4x – 8 = -28, because x = -5 If-Then: If x = -5, then 4x – 8 = -28 Converse: If 4x – 8= -28, then x = -5 Inverse: If x ≠ -5, then 4x – 8 ≠ -28 Contrapositive: If 4x – 8 ≠ -28, then x ≠ -5 Can you write this as a biconditional statement? Rewrite the conditional statement: All cats are mammals. If-Then: If an animal is a cat, then it is a mammal. Converse: If an animal is a mammal, then it is a cat. Inverse: If an animal is NOT a cat, then it is NOT a mammal. Contrapositive: If an animal is NOT a mammal, then it is NOT a cat. Can you write this as a biconditional statement? Rewrite the conditional statement: A midpoint bisects a segment. If-Then: If a point on a segment is the midpoint, the point bisects the segment. Converse: If a point bisects a segment, then the point is the midpoint. Inverse: If a point on a segment is NOT the midpoint, then the point does NOT bisect the segment. Contrapositive: If a point does NOT bisect the segment, then the point is NOT the midpoint. Can you write this as a biconditional statement? Rewrite the statement as a biconditional: If two angles are supplementary, then the sum of their measure is 180. Converse: If the sum of two angles is 180, then the two angles are supplementary. Biconditional: Two angles are supplementary if and only if the sum of their measure is 180. Rewrite the statement as a biconditional: If a polygon is equilateral, then all of its sides are congruent. Converse: If a polygons sides are all congruent, then the polygon is equilateral. Biconditional: A polygon is equilateral if and only if the sides are all congruent. Rewrite the statement as a biconditional: If two angles are complementary, then the sum of their angles is 90. Converse: Biconditional: True or False? Explain. B A C 1. AC CD D 2. ACDand BDC 90