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Transcript 
Patterns of Life
Executive Summary




The Importance of Religion
Spread of Islam and Christianity
Economic Patterns
Village Life
The Importance of Religion
A. The Importance of Religion
1. Hinduism
a. Many Hindu beliefs are found in SE
Asia today but only the doctrine of
reincarnation is widely accepted
b. Mainly found in Bali and parts of
Malaysia
The Importance of Religion
A. The Importance of Religion continued
2. Buddhism
a. Found in Myanmar, Thailand, Laos,
Cambodia, Vietnam
b. Buddhist monasteries are the center
of village life
The Importance of Religion
A. The Importance of Religion continued
3. Animism
a. Animism: the belief that spirits live
in the natural world
b. Blended in with other religions
c.
Nats: spirits that live in the natural
world
*
Farmers build nat houses for
spirits
Spread of Islam and Christianity
B. Spread of Islam and Christianity
1. Islam
a. Malaysia and Indonesia are largely
Muslim
b. Arab traders brought Islam to SE
Asia in 900 A.D.
c.
Make hajj and read the Koran
Spread of Islam and Christianity
B. Spread of Islam and Christianity
2. Christianity
a. Came with Europeans in 1500s
b. Philippines is Catholic
c.
Few Protestants
Economic Patterns
C. Economic Patterns
* Most SE Asians are subsistence farmers
or fishermen
1. Rice
a. Eaten at every meal
b. Wet-rice: uses water
c.
Dry-rice: have to burn new areas
every year – not efficient
Economic Patterns
C. Economic Patterns continued
2. Other farm products
*
Corn, peanuts, palm oil
3. Fishing
*
SE Asian fishing structure is called a
kelong
Economic Patterns
D. Village Life
1. Anywhere from 50 to 200 families
2. Urbanization: leaving the countryside
for the city
The End
Student Notes
The Importance of Religion
A. The Importance of Religion
1. Hinduism
a. Many Hindu beliefs are found in SE
Asia today but only the doctrine of
reincarnation is widely accepted
b. Mainly found in Bali and parts of
Malaysia
The Importance of Religion
A. The Importance of Religion continued
2. Buddhism
a. Found in Myanmar, Thailand, Laos,
Cambodia, Vietnam
b. Buddhist monasteries are the center
of village life
The Importance of Religion
A. The Importance of Religion continued
3. Animism
a. Animism: the belief that spirits live
in the natural world
b. Blended in with other religions
c.
Nats: spirits that live in the natural
world
*
Farmers build nat houses for
spirits
Spread of Islam and Christianity
B. Spread of Islam and Christianity
1. Islam
a. Malaysia and Indonesia are largely
Muslim
b. Arab traders brought Islam to SE
Asia in 900 A.D.
c.
Make hajj and read the Koran
Spread of Islam and Christianity
B. Spread of Islam and Christianity
2. Christianity
a. Came with Europeans in 1500s
b. Philippines is Catholic
c.
Few Protestants
Economic Patterns
C. Economic Patterns
* Most SE Asians are subsistence farmers
or fishermen
1. Rice
a. Eaten at every meal
b. Wet-rice: uses water
c.
Dry-rice: have to burn new areas
every year – not efficient
Economic Patterns
C. Economic Patterns continued
2. Other farm products
*
Corn, peanuts, palm oil
3. Fishing
*
SE Asian fishing structure is called a
kelong
Economic Patterns
D. Village Life
1. Anywhere from 50 to 200 families
2. Urbanization: leaving the countryside
for the city
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