Download The EARTH FROM SPACE

Survey
yes no Was this document useful for you?
   Thank you for your participation!

* Your assessment is very important for improving the work of artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project

Document related concepts
no text concepts found
Transcript
THE EARTH FROM SPACE
 What colors do we
see on the earth from
space?
The EARTH FROM SPACE
 Blue
 White
 Green
 Brown
 _________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
The EARTH FROM SPACE
 What is the blue on
the earth?
 What is the white on
the earth?
 What is the green on
the earth?
 What is the brown on
the earth?
The hydrosphere- all
of the water
The atmosphere- all of
the air
The biosphere-all of
the life
The lithosphere-all of
the land
THE FOUR LAYERS OF
EARTH
 The Earth is
composed of four
different layers.
 The denser material
settled to the center
of the earth
 The lighter material
remained at the top
THE CRUST
 What is the crust of
the earth like?
 _________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
THE CRUST
 What is the crust of
the earth like?
 It is the thinnest,
least dense layer of
earth. (8km under
the oceans and 25
km under the
continents).
 Its temperature
varies from 23 C at
the top to 825 C at
the bottom
The crust
THE MANTLE
 What is the mantle?
 _________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
THE MANTLE
 What is the mantle?
 The thickest layer of
the earth, 2,800 km
 The temperature
reaches 1000 C
 The upper layer of
the mantle is called
the asthenosphere.
It is a solid that flows
like a liquid
THE MANTLE
THE OUTER CORE
 What is the outer
core like?
 _________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
THE OUTER CORE
 What is the outer
core like?
 It is liquid and made
of iron and nickel.
 It is 2000-2200 km
thick
 Its temperature is
3,700 C
INNER CORE
 What is the inner
core like?
 _________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
INNER CORE
 What is the inner
core like?
 The inner core is
solid and made out
of iron and nickel
 It is 1200-1400 km
thick
 Its temperature is
4,300 C
All Layers
HOW DO WE KNOW?
 How do we know
what is down in the
earth?
 Most of what we
know comes from
seismic waves
 P-waves refract and
reflect off of the solid
core
 S-waves disappear
because they cannot
travel through liquid
Related documents