Download Kingdoms - mrssavas

Reproduction
 Sexual:
ensures a mixing of the gene pool
of the species.
 Asexual: reproduction is the formation of
new individuals from the cell(s) of a single
parent.
 Binary fission: bacteria making copies of
themselves.
Modes of Nutrition
 Autotrophic:
Make its own food (Plant)
 Heterotrophic: Must consume food
 Absorbtion: the strands absorb nutrients
and water from their surroundings
(mushrooms)
Cell Number
 Unicellular:
consists of one cell
 Multicellular:
cell
consists of more than one
Cell Structure
 Eukaryotic
organism- have cells that
 have a true membrane-bound
 nucleus, and organelles.
 Prokaryotic organism- have cells that
 do not have a true membrane bound
 organelles and lacks a
 nucleus.
THREE-DOMAIN SYSTEM
 What
is a domain?
 Domain- are three broad groups:
 plants, animals, and fungi,
 includes all the eukaryotes.
 What are the three domains?
Domains
Domain Archaea- is Kingdom Archaebacteria.
Domain Bacteria- is Kingdom Bacteria
Domain Eukarya- consist of the
protists, the fungi, the Plantae and
Animalia.
Kingdoms
Kingdom Archaebacteria
Cell Structure:
Prokaryotes (no nucleus)
distinctive cell membrane
Cell Number:
are unicellular
Cell Reproduction:
Binary Fission
Mode of Nutrition:
Autotrophic/heterotrophic
live in harsh
environments
Kingdom Eubacteria
Cell Structure: prokaryotes
(no nucleus)
common bacteria
Cell Number: are
unicellular
Cell reproduction: by
binary fission
Mode of Nutrition:
Autotrophic and
Heterotrophic
,
Kingdom Protista
Cell Structure: eukaryotic yes
nucleus
Cell Number: most are singlecelled
organisms (amoeba) but some
are
multicellular (giant kelp)
Cell reproduction: reproduce
by binary fission & sexual cycles
Mode of Nutrition:
heterotrophic/autotrophic
Kingdom Fungi
Cell Structure: eukaryotic yes
nucleus
Cell Number: unicellular and
multicellular
Cell Reproduction: reproduce by
binary fission or
some form of sexual reproduction.
Mode of Nutrition: heterotrophic
absorbs nutrient
Kingdom Plantae
Cell Structure: eukaryotic
yes nucleus
Cell Number: multicellular
Cell Reproduction: sexual
cycle based on meiosis,
Mode of Nutrition:
Autotrophic
Kingdom Animalia
Cell Structure: eukaryotic
yes nucleus

Cell Number:
multicellular
Cell Reproduction: most
have a
 standard sexual cycle.
Mode of Nutrition:
heterotrophic