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http://www.youtube.com/watch? v=dnF_UdPbJZ0 - song http://www.youtube.com/watch? v=euPTD0OPGu4 - rap Warm-Up • You have seen this type of insect up close before. • What do you call this bug? Write its name in your notebook. • Then ask the person next to you what they wrote down. Ask the person behind you or in front of you. Did you all give it the same name? Classification (Day 3) Common names • Pill bug • Wood louse • Roly poly • Potato bug • Sow bug Armadillidum vulgare Binomial Nomenclature • Scientific name = Genus and species name • Genus name is ALWAYS capitalized. • Species name is NEVER capitalized. • Both are ALWAYS italicized or underlined. EXAMPLES • Timber rattlesnake – Crotalus horridus • Electric eel – Electrophorus electricus • Bengal tiger – Panthera tigris • Wild cherry tree – Prunus aviam Why do we use scientific names? 1. No mistakes about what living thing is being observed or described. Each type of living thing has its own name. 2. Scientific names rarely change. 3. Written in the same language all around the world: LATIN Kingdoms • Kingdom = Largest group of living things Kingdom Monera Kingdom Protista Kingdom Fungi Kingdom Plantae Kingdom Animalia Kingdom MONERA • Single celled – – PROKARYOTES (no nucleus) • Bacteria • Subgroupings include: – – Archaebacteria Eubacteria http://www.ict-science-to-society.org/Pathogenomics/images/bacteria_cell.jpg Look out Bacteria! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OWUmX x5V_wE Kingdom PROTISTA • Single celled – EUKARYOTES – (Have a nucleus) • Some move / some don’t Protists http://www.youtube.com/watch? v=SCfg3sywC7k Kingdom FUNGI • Multicelled • Don’t move • EUKARYOTES Mushrooms http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2wzBPSbTGY M&feature=related Kingdom PLANTAE • Multicelled • Don’t move • EUKARYOTES 10 Amazing Plants http://www.youtube.com/watch? v=mooMo5k2w50 Kingdom ANIMALIA • Multicelled • Move • EUKARYOTES Criminal Penguins http://www.youtube.com/watch? v=1f--GZSptnk • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wxVexia eWvY&feature=fvwrel • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5uJ8Qe FRvJA&feature=related http://www.juggernart.com/game s/free-online-skillgames/amoeba.html