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www.cancertoolkit.co.uk Cancer Commissioning Toolkit (CCT) Training 1 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk By the end of the training you will: Be comfortable and competent with the use of the toolkit Have a good understanding of the history of the CCT Know how to set up and personalise your account Know how to navigate around the CCT Be able to read and interpret the dashboards and charts Know how to export reports There is a mix of presentation and live working sessions - we have a lot to cover! 2 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk HISTORY 3 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk The Cancer Commissioning Toolkit (CCT) was developed to realise the aims of the Cancer Reform Strategy (CRS) “The Cancer Reform Strategy identified better information and stronger commissioning as two of the key drivers to achieve our goal that cancer services in this country should be amongst the best in the world. The launch of this Cancer Commissioning Toolkit represents a major step forward in relation to both of these drivers for quality improvement.” Prof Mike Richards National Cancer Director 4 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk Information is key to high quality commissioning Commissioning of cancer services is complex Commissioners need to take account of a wide range of factors to make informed decisions Ready access to high quality information about local services and how they compare with services elsewhere is essential for good commissioning 5 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk CCT is a “one stop solution” for access to cancer commissioning information to inform decision making Pre-CCT DH cancer waits End of life NCIS Registries Post-CCT ePACT C-PORT HES HES microsite NCASP Screening CQuINS RT – equip survey Smoking cessation Programme budgeting Pharmac ists This toolkit brings together information from all of the sources, in a user friendly format • Guidance contains suggestions for questions which commissioners can ask service providers • Advice on how to interpret data • Analysis of quality and confidence of sources 6 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk There are 100s of important metrics that must be taken into account when making commissioning decisions % PCT Collective Measures Met 1 All FCE / incidence Trust 4 Comments: … 1995 1 Comments: … All Choose Trust 1 2 3 £ Trust 3 2006 All Trusts Source: HES, Date PCT 1 PCT 2 Actual numbers PCT 3 PCT 1 Choose PCT All PCTs T3 PCT4 % % % % % T1 T3 T1 T3 Test results 2005 - 2006 Women aged 25 – 64 2005 - 2006 SHA 2 SHA 1 SHA 3 View Dyskaryosis Level PCt 1 pCT 3 PCT 2 Data LCT2 LCT 3 LCT1 User notes Add to basket Rate of % success quitters by quitters at 4 100,000 pop weeks PCT 1 2000 PCT 3 PCT 2 Data User notes % Not Referred as TWR 62 day trend # TWR with cancer diagnosis - All cancers All cancers Target (99%) PCT1 PCT3 England Average PCT2 PCT1 PCT Jul Notes Aug In trust and transfer breakdown % of TWR meeting Standards - All cancers PCT1 PCT1 100% PCT 1 PCT 2 In Trust treatment England Trust transfer % of all TWRs % of all TWRs PCT PCT 3 July Aug PCT Jul England Aug Sept Source: HES Date Aug Sept Source: CWT, CIS, Date All PCTs Comments: … # not referred as TWR % admissions without a diagnosis of cancer by PCT – LUNG Excess Bed-days time trend - LUNG Excess – LUNG Itembed-days by PCT Description (normalised by incidence) PCT 3 % PCT 1 PCT 1 PCT 2 PCT 2 PCT 3 PCT 3 All PCTs 1995 All PCTs Source: HES, Date Average LoS by PCT – LUNG • Here the user could type action items that he/she considers important • … • … • … Average LoS PCT 2 Excess Bed-days PCT 1 PCT 1 England average Source: HES, Date Comments: … 2000 2006 All PCTs Source: HES, Date Source: HES, Date Comments: … PCT England National Target of TWRs meeting standard (98%) Jul Source: CWT, CIS, Date Aug Sept 62 day trend In trust and transfer breakdown % of 62 days meeting Standards Vs National Target All cancers - PCT1 % 62 days meeting National Standards Assumptions: England population = 55 million, Network population = 1m, PCT population = 100,000 % of 31 days meeting Standards Vs National Target All cancers - PCT1 £ etc… % 31 days meeting National Standards £ etc… PCT England In house treatment Trust transfer Aug Sept Excess bed-days per cancer type, trust and PCT Lung PCT 1 PCT 2 PCT 3 All PCTs National Target of TWRs meeting standard (995) Jul # not referred as TWR /100,000 Source: CWT, CIS, Date Total Costs per PCT / Network Sept Comments: … All cancers - PCT1 Etc … England Source: CWT, CIS, Date Trend % of TWR with cancer diagnosis Jul 1. … 2. … 3. … 4. … Sept Comments: … 62 day cases breakdown – all cancers % All cancers (2006) B Aug Source: CWT, CIS, Date All PCTs % TWR with Cancer Diagnosis C Bed-days / PCT incidence Drug budget per indication and network and PCT Jul England Source: IC, NHS Date Comments: … A PCT Source: CWT, Date 2006 % of TWR with cancer diagnosis Drug Indication Manufacturer Status PCT1 All PCTs TWR target Number of patients Expected Previous Incidence per expected in PCT / total costs year 100,000 network per per drug spend (£) annum (£) # not referred as TWR - All cancers % of TWR meeting Standards % Successfully quit after 4 weeks Source: IC, NHS Date Zoom up Cost per patient per annum (£) Mild Dyskaryosis Negative All PCTs England # TWR with cancer diagnosis Source: CWT, CIS, Date Test Results (self report) ManageComments: … scenarios NICE guidance PCT 3 PCT 2 All PCTs T1 All PCTs Source: HES, Date All cancers PCT 1 % success rate 1995 or 1 abc Comments: … T1 Add to basket Etc. Choose Network Source: HES, Date Choose Scenario PCT 3 PCT 2 PCT3 % T1 % Successfully quit at 4 weeks All PCTs Comments: … Prostate T1 All SHAs Planned expenditure of current drugs PCT 3 T3 There is a wealth of information in the CCT 2006 100% PCT 2 T1 % Women aged 50 – 64 % costs due to excess bed-days Breast T1 Coverage % bed-days above trim point 100% % All PCTs Cancer Source: HES Date Detected # of TWR with cancer diagnosis % % Rate of cancer detected Source: HES, Date Comments: … PCT 1 Coverage PCT 1 Comments: … PCT 3 PCT 2 PCT 1 PCT1 % Source: Screening Date £ / FCE FCE / incidence Trust 1 Trust 2 All cancers Costs by FCE Costs of emergency admissions by Trust (not normalised) - LUNG Source: HES, Date Lung PCT 3 PCT 2 Source: HES Date 2000 Activity trend per PCT - LUNG PCT 1 England average PCT 1 PCT 1 England average Source: HES, Date 2000 2006 Activity trend per PCT - LUNG Trust 1 Trust 2 Trust 3 1995 2000 % of cancer deaths in hospital All cancers All PCTs Choose PCT FCE FCE 1995 Choose procedure Source: HES, Date All Trusts Choose PCT % % of cancer deaths in the Hospice # TWR with cancer Diagnosis /100,000 Episodes by PCT (not normalisied) - LUNG Elective Non-elective Trust 3 Comments: … Choose procedure Which Hospital - All cancers Comments: … Episodes by trust (not normalisied) - LUNG Activity per admission type and PCT Female UK 1 All Choose PCT Choose procedure Source: HES, Date Male UK Source: CIS, Date 3 All All Trust 1 Trust 2 Source: C-Quiins Date % meeting TWR standard 2 Female PCT 1 % successfully quit 1 All PCTs Source: CWT, CIS, Date All Localities 2016 Place of death per PCT of patient and trust PCT 3 PCT 2 # not referred as TWR /100,000 2006 2001 All cancers PCT 1 % meeting TWR standard Female UK Here commentary about assumptions made in projections Choose admission type Choose procedure LCT 3 LCT1 Male PCT 1 % of cancer hospital deaths by Trust All PCTs Male UK Source: CIS, Date Choose trust Source: C-Quiins Date % of women screened PCT 3 Female PCT 1 Age-standardized /100,000 Age-standardized /100,000 PCT 2 PCT 1 All Localities LCT2 Comments: … 5-year rolling average mortality All Cancers Male PCT 1 LC 1 LC 3 LC 2 LC 1 % of cancer deaths in hospital Age-standardized /100,000 PCT 3 PCT 2 2006 LUNG incidence past and projections PCT 1 PCT 1 2000 Source: CIS, Date Source: CIS, Date Prevalence LUNG Cancer Female Male 1995 At 2/3 of meetings LC 3 LC 2 # TWR with cancer Diagnosis /100,000 All PCTs Survival trends per cancer type and PCT All Cancers At ½ of meetings # not referred as TWR /100,000 PCT 3 PCT 1 # not referred as TWR All Cancers Named Core team Members % Compliance with # of core Members Present at meetings % compliance H&N Female UK Rate per 1000 women screened Skin Source: CIS, Date Female PCT 1 Male UK % of cancer deaths in the Hospice Colon PCT 2 Male PCT 1 % successfully quit Breast Lung PCT 3 PCT 2 PCT 1 Core present at meetings 5-year rolling average mortality LUNG Age-standardized /100,000 Age-standardized Age-standardized /100,000 PCT-1 % compliance Prevalence All Cancers Female Male Actual incidence Source: CWT, CIS, Date Sept Comments: … Comments: … Comments: … The toolkit contains over 100 reports, with more to come 7 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk Careful consideration needs to be given to the way the data are interpreted and used 1. Is a start of a conversation and not an answer in itself 2. Data drives insight and questions, not necessarily answers 3. Need to read the guidance and interpret the data accordingly 4. Not an in-year planning tool 5. Relies on existing data sources 8 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk The CCT broadly follows the chapters and sections of the Cancer Reform Strategy Cancer “patient journey” in the toolkit Log in screen Awareness, Screening and Early detection Peer Review Summary Cancer Landscape Assessment, diagnosis and staging Treatment Living with cancer Inpatient Welcome screen Building for the future End of life Funding cancer care Toolkit Toolkit overvie w overview . The Challenge of cancer Burden of disease (all cancers) Outcomes (all cancers) Burden of disease (at cancer type level) Outcomes (at cancer type level) Cancer and Inequalities Demographic s . . Quality of service (all cancers) Prevention Key Cancer Rates Lifestyle trends Quality of service (at cancer type level) Screening (at cancer type level) . Referrals (all cancers) Referrals (at cancer type level) Assessment, diagnosis and staging . Waiting times (summary) Waiting times per cancer type Cancer Medicines Radiotherapy Current Drugs . Chemothera py Drug Horizon scanning Information Follow up appointments Efficiency . . . Patient experience (all cancers) Place of death (all cancers) Activity and cost (summary Screen) Patient experience (at cancer type level) Place of death (at cancer type level) Activity and Cost per cancer type Activity and Cost per procedure Procedure cost calculator . Unbundl ed Calculat or Programme Budgeting Case mix activity and cost Case mix calculator Case mix benchmarks 9 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk Partnership working has been critical to the development of this toolkit National Cancer Intelligence Network National Cancer Action Team NHS Improvement UK Association of Cancer Registries National Cancer Services Analysis Team Pharmaceutical Oncology Initiative National Cancer Screening Programmes Department of Health AT Kearney Section owners National interviews Database administrators Usability testers Pilot sites CCT Steering Group / Team Concentra To name a few ... Feedback from NDP 2008 Your ongoing feedback... = Continuous improvement! 10 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk Development of the CCT is being supported by member companies of the British Pharmaceutical Industry (ABPI) Pharmaceutical Oncology Initiative (POI) Group 11 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk The main users of the toolkit will be PCT commissioners, cancer networks and trusts As of October 2006 there are 152 PCTs in England There are 158 trusts in England There are 30 Cancer Networks in England Other users of the toolkit: • Cancer charities • Pharmaceutical companies • Public, in due course Users external to the NHS have restricted access to some metrics and small data sets 12 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk The NHS is providing content and data support for CCT users, while Concentra is providing technical support 13 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk TOOLKIT 14 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk The CCT is a web-based tool so you can log on anywhere you have access to the internet 15 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk The dashboard contains the key cancer metrics and allows you to compare your performance to the national average 16 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk 50% The size of each section will depend on the spread of scores, not the number of organisations 25% Top Quartile 25% Top Quartile Top Quartile Organisations are distributed between the ‘best’ and ‘worst’ score with the top 25% in green and the bottom 25% in red 25% 50% 50% 25% 25% 25% Some metrics are inverted, i.e. high scores are not at the top if that’s not the ‘best’ result 17 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk Manage your account and set your default organisations through the User settings menu option and select User Profile 18 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk Each metric can be observed in more detail with information on sources and guidance 19 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk A cancer specific dashboard contains another selection of metrics that can be analysed for each cancer type 20 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk The index contains links to each chapter and section – which lead on from the CRS 21 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk Each issues raised in the sections of the CRS are informed by the charts in the relevant section 22 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk Each chart is fully interactive and contains sources and guidance – filter options on the right hand side change depending on the individual charts 23 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk Timelines allow you to view performance over time, but please note that you can only currently view one organisation at a time 24 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk Peer review data is provided in a slightly different way, with a tick for compliant and a cross for non compliant on given metrics 25 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk Charts can be pre-customised with selected networks, PCTs, trusts or SHAs by selecting ‘Favourites’ in the User setting menu option 26 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk Reports can developed within CCT and exported into a word document, with all relevant source, commentary and comments Report outputs are fully editable in MS Word 27 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk Add charts and dashboards by setting up the parameters required in the report and using the ‘report basket’ button 28 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk Once named, the charts and dashboards will appear Report Cabinet to run reports from 29 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk The Horizon Scanning section of CCT pulls information from many sources of information for cancer medicine horizon scanning Journals Specialist media Industry Licensing agencies Clinical specialists Cancer Commissioning Toolkit (CCT) - Horizon Scanning - National “horizon scanning” groups • National Horizon Scanning Centre • London New Drugs Group • National Prescribing Centre 30 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk There are a number of key principles of the CCT Horizon Scanning section Requests for additions to toolkit will be submitted to a central point and may be submitted by multiple sources All agents will be considered provided they fall under the definition of "chemotherapy" which has yet to be fully defined Requests for additions to toolkit must have published supporting evidence. This may be a fully published trial report or an abstract New drugs/regimens should have an expected EMEA licensing date within 18 months of addition to the database Drugs/regimens will be removed 18 months after licensing for the listed indication or 3 months after a decision by NICE, whichever occurs first CNPF will consider requests for new drugs/regimens three times a year as part of NDP 31 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk The Cancer Medicines section contains reports on drug uptake 32 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk The Horizon Scanning reports inform users of upcoming medicines 33 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk Costs are based on patient numbers, medicine costs and number of cycles 34 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk The costs of each treatment can be compared across multiple scenarios 35 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk The cost over time can be seen, based on the expected launch dates of each treatment 36 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk Data from the Horizon Scanning section can be exported into Excel by selecting the ‘Generate XLS’ link 37 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk The Activity Planning reports will inform the user of the uptake and costs of current medicines but is still under development 38 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk The Activity Planner calculates the cost of current regimens based on patient volumes 39 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk C-PORT is an online capacity planning tool that helps with planning resources for hospitals delivering chemotherapy Chemotherapy Planning Online Resource Tool C-PORT development and support is being driven by NCAT and Concentra 40 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk C-PORT allows the user to simulate the activity within a unit and therefore understand and plan capacity C-PORT models the activity within chemotherapy units This data is centrally hosted and is accessible through a web-based application 41 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk The Financial Module in C-PORT allows users to allocate costs and revenue for each regimen Revenue calculations National standard regimen list Activity calculations Human & physical resources Local regimen list Cost calculations Resource cost Medicine cost Tariff income Overheads REVENUE Activity COST MARGIN / COST RECOVERY In the future this information will be automatically imported into CCT 42 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk SCENARIOS 43 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk Scenarios have been developed to demonstrate the capabilities of the toolkit Scenario 1 – High mortality in specific cancers Scenario 2 – Inefficient spend 44 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk High mortality in specific cancers SCENARIO 1 45 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk A PCT Director of Public Health scans the cancer dashboard to investigate high mortality in colorectal and lung cancers Scenario 1 - High mortality in specific cancers (1/6) While she was aware of the high mortality rates, she was less aware that... 1. the PCT has made less progress than the majority of the country in reducing mortality levels in the last 10 years 2. there are low one and five year survival rates for colorectal and lung cancers (in lowest quartile) 46 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk She finds that a high proportion of colorectal and lung cancers are diagnosed through means other than TWR PCT-X An adjacent PCT has a significantly lower rate PCT-Y Scenario 1 - High mortality in specific cancers (2/6) TWR = Two Week Referral; this is from the time the GP refers 47 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk Smoking cessation levels are low in the area, which may be a result of poor success rates with quit smoking campaigns Scenario 1 - High mortality in specific cancers (4/6) Smoking cessation metrics are poor % success rate for quit smoking over time is falling 48 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk Another concern is that the PCT’s lung multi-disciplinary teams (MDT) are non-compliant Scenario 1 - High mortality in specific cancers (5/6) The peer review report shows that this is due to the lack of a thoracic surgeon and palliative care team member 49 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk A quick look around the toolkit raises a lot of questions and identifies some issues that need addressing Scenario 1 - High mortality in specific cancers (6/6) Questions • Why is staging data not being collected? It is already required... • What are the reasons behind the low 1 and 5 year survival rates? Strategies • Feed back staging information on all newly diagnosed cases promptly to GPs, to support a locally agreed audit on recognition of symptoms • Introduce a strategy for prevention and increased population awareness of signs and symptoms in lung and colorectal cancers, based on a social marketing approach • Ensure lung MDT compliance to improve curative resection rates and quality of care These outputs give a flavour of the type of information available in the toolkit - clearly more analysis is required, and taken as a whole could lead to the following decisions 50 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk Inefficient spend SCENARIO 2 51 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk A PCT Director of Finance assumed that spend on cancer looked appropriate but further investigation revealed problems Scenario 2 - Inefficient spend (1/5) Cancer spend is just above the national average, but ... this appears to correlate with an above average mortality from cancer for the PCT population 52 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk This investigation also explained why the cancer network team were suggesting increased investment in certain areas Scenario 2 - Inefficient spend (2/5) Radiotherapy: Fractionation rates relatively low Chemotherapy: Uptake of NICE drugs relatively low Screening: coverage is low for both breast and cervical cancer 53 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk From the CCT, the team could demonstrate possible causes for a higher than average spend on inpatient care Scenario 2 - Inefficient spend (3/5) 2. Higher than average number of deaths in hospital PCT-Z 1. Higher than average level of emergency bed days 54 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk They also discovered a high number of cancer emergency bed days above trim point Scenario 2 - Inefficient spend (4/5) 55 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk A quick look around the toolkit raises a lot of questions and identifies some issues that need addressing Scenario 2 - Inefficient spend (5/5) Questions • What is driving the high number of cancer emergency bed days? • Why are more people dying in hospital in this PCT than most others? • For each cancer type, what are the reasons for so many excess bed days above the trim point? Strategies • Develop community based support for end of life care and incorporate this work into existing PCT project on early discharge with social services These outputs give a flavour of the type of information available in the toolkit - clearly more analysis is required, and taken as a whole could lead to the following decisions 56 www.cancertoolkit.co.uk THANK YOU 57